Browsing Institutt for klinisk medisin by Title

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  • Heart failure and chronic kidney disease manifestation and mortality risk associations in type 2 diabetes: A large multinational cohort study 
    Birkeland, Kåre I.; Bodegard, Johan; Eriksson, Jan W.; Norhammar, Anna; Haller, Hermann; Linssen, Gerard C.M.; Banerjee, Amitava; Thuresson, Marcus; Okami, Suguru; Garal-Pantaler, Elena; Overbeek, Jetty; Mamza, Jil Billy; Zhang, Ruiqi; Yajima, Toshitaka; Komuro, Issei; Kadowaki, Takashi (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
    Aims To examine the manifestation of cardiovascular or renal disease (CVRD) in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) initially free from CVRD as well as the mortality risks associated with these diseases. Methods Patients ...
  • Heart Failure in Norway: Incidence, prevalence, and compliance to pharmacotherapy. Insights from Norwegian nationwide health registries 
    Ødegaard, Kristina Malene (Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2023)
    Heart failure (HF) is a clinical syndrome with symptoms and signs due to impaired cardiac pump function. It is declared a global pandemic affecting 1-2% of adults. Despite advancements in heart failure management the past ...
  • Heart fatty acid binding protein and Aβ-associated Alzheimer’s neurodegeneration 
    Desikan, Rahul S; Thompson, Wesley K; Holland, Dominic; Hess, Christopher P; Brewer, James B; Zetterberg, Henrik; Blennow, Kaj; Andreassen, Ole A; McEvoy, Linda K; Hyman, Bradley T; Dale, Anders M (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2013)
    Background Epidemiological and molecular findings suggest a relationship between Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and dyslipidemia, although the nature of this association is not well understood. ...
  • Heart function by M-mode and tissue Doppler in the early neonatal period in neonates with fetal growth restriction 
    Nestaas, Eirik; BJARKØ, LISA; Kiserud, Torvid; Haugen, Guttorm Nils; Fugelseth, Drude (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    Background Fetal growth restricted (FGR) neonates have increased risk of circulatory compromise due to failure of normal transition of circulation after birth. Aim Echocardiographic assessment of heart function in ...
  • Heart OBServation app: development of a decision support tool for parents of infants with severe cardiac disease 
    Hjorth-Johansen, Elin; Børøsund, Elin; Moen, Anne; Anna, Harmens; Eger, Siw Helen Westby; Fredriksen, Elin; Wik, Gunnar; Martinsen, Ingeborg; Holmstrøm, Henrik (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
    Background and objectives: Many parents of infants with CHD find it difficult to recognise symptoms of deterioration in their children. Therefore, a personalised decision support application for parents has been developed. ...
  • Heart rate monitoring to detect acute pain in non-verbal patients: a study protocol for a randomized controlled clinical trial 
    Kildal, Emilie S. M.; Quintana, Daniel S.; Szabo, Attila; Tronstad, Christian; Andreassen, Ole; Nærland, Terje; Hassel, Bjørnar (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    Background Autism entails reduced communicative abilities. Approximately 30% of individuals with autism have intellectual disability (ID). Some people with autism and ID are virtually non-communicative and ...
  • Heart Rate Recovery after Exercise Is Associated with Arrhythmic Events in Patients with Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia 
    Lieve, Krystien V.V.; Dusi, Veronica; Van Der Werf, Christian; Bos, J. Martijn; Lane, Conor M.; Stokke, Mathis Korseberg; Roston, Thomas M.; Djupsjöbacka, Aurora; Wada, Yuko; Denjoy, Isabelle; Bundgaard, Henning; Noguer, Ferran Roses I.; Semsarian, Christopher; Robyns, Tomas; Hofman, Nynke; Tanck, Michael W.; Van Den Berg, Maarten P.; Kammeraad, Janneke A.E.; Krahn, Andrew D.; Clur, Sally Ann; Sacher, Frederic; Till, Jan; Skinner, Jonathan R.; Tfelt-Hansen, Jacob; Probst, Vincent; Leenhardt, Antoine; Horie, Minoru; Swan, Heikki; Roberts, Jason D.; Sanatani, Shubhayan; Haugaa, Kristina; Schwartz, Peter J.; Ackerman, Michael J.; Wilde, Arthur A.M. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
    Background: Risk stratification in catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia remains ill defined. Heart rate recovery (HRR) immediately after exercise is regulated by autonomic reflexes, particularly vagal ...
  • Heart rate variability is associated with disease severity in psychosis spectrum disorders 
    Benjamin, Beatrice R.; Valstad, Mathias; Elvsåshagen, Torbjørn; Jönsson, Erik Gunnar; Moberget, Torgeir; Winterton, Adriano; Haram, Marit; Høegh, Margrethe Collier; Lagerberg, Trine Vik; Steen, Nils Eiel; Larsen, Lars; Andreassen, Ole Andreas; Westlye, Lars Tjelta; Quintana, Daniel (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
    While a growing literature links cardiac autonomic dysregulation to a variety of psychiatric disorders, the relationship between cardiac autonomic functioning and specific symptoms in schizophrenia (SZ) and bipolar disorder ...
  • Heart transplantation in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy ? Experience from the Nordic ARVC Registry 
    Gilljam, Thomas; Haugaa, Kristina; Jensen, Henrik K; Svensson, Anneli; Bundgaard, Henning; Hansen, Jim; Dellgren, Göran; Gustafsson, Finn; Eiskjær, Hans; Andreassen, Arne K.; Sjögren, Johan; Edvardsen, Thor; Holst, Anders G.; Svendsen, Jesper Hastrup; Platonov, Pyotr G. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / SubmittedVersion, 2018)
    Objective: There is a paucity of data on heart transplantation (HTx) in patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC), and specific recommendations on indications for listing ARVC patients for HTx ...
  • Heart-lung interactions: Implications for non-invasive evaluation of changes in blood volume 
    Hoff, Ingrid Elise (Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2019)
    Loss in blood volume due to bleeding or critical illness may be difficult to detect based on clinical signs such as blood pressure and heart rate alone. Monitoring of cardiac output is recommended for haemodynamic evaluation, ...
  • Heat stress impacts on cardiac mortality in Nepali migrant workers in Qatar 
    Pradhan, Bandana; Kjellström, Tord; Atar, Dan; Sharma, Puspa; Kayastha, Birendra; Bhandari, Gita; Pradhan, Pushkar K. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    Background: Qatar is a major destination country for Nepali migrant workers (NMWs; main age range 25–35 years) in the construction trade. These 120,000+ NMWs are exposed to various occupational hazards, including excessive ...
  • Heavy alcohol drinking and subclinical echocardiographic abnormalities of structure and function 
    Iakunchykova, Olena; Schirmer, Henrik; Leong, Darryl; Malyutina, Sofia; Ryabikov, Andrey; Averina, Maria; Kudryavtsev, Alexander V; Kornev, Mikhail; Voronina, Ekaterina; Paramonov, Andrey; Wilsgaard, Tom; Leon, David A. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
    Objective The aim of the study is to assess changes in heart structure and function associated with heavy alcohol use by comparing echocardiographic indices in a population-based sample to those in patients admitted to an ...
  • Height and body mass index and risk for primary tumours of the central nervous system 
    Wiedmann, Markus (Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2017)
    Tumours of the central nervous system (CNS) are often a devastating disease in spite of best medical treatment by surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Body height and body fatness are known risk factors for several ...
  • Helicobacter pylori and Pro-Inflammatory Protein Biomarkers in Myocardial Infarction with and without Obstructive Coronary Artery Disease 
    Wärme, Jonatan; Sundqvist, Martin O.; Hjort, Marcus; Agewall, Stefan; Collste, Olov; Ekenbäck, Christina; Frick, Mats; Henareh, Loghman; Hofman-Bang, Claes; Spaak, Jonas; Sörensson, Peder; Y-Hassan, Shams; Svensson, Per; Lindahl, Bertil; Hofmann, Robin; Tornvall, Per (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    Myocardial infarction (MI) with obstructive coronary artery disease (MI-CAD) and MI in the absence of obstructive coronary artery disease (MINOCA) affect different populations and may have separate pathophysiological ...
  • Helicobacter pylori in early childhood and asthma in adolescence 
    Melby, Kjetil K; Carlsen, Karin L; Håland, Geir; Samdal, Helvi H; Carlsen, Kai-Håkon (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
    Objective An inverse effect of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) on the occurrence of asthma is debated and early acquisition of H. pylori may be important. We analyzed sera from 197 children from Environment and Childhood ...
  • Helpful Ingredients in the Treatment of Long-Term Substance Use Disorders: A Collaborative Narrative Study 
    Pettersen, Henning; Landheim, Anne; Skeie, Ivar; Biong, Stian; Brodahl, Morten; Benson, Victoria; Davidson, Larry (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    Relatively few individuals with a substance use disorder (SUD) seek or receive treatment, and knowledge about the effective ingredients in SUD treatment, from the perspective of those who receive it, is scarce. Our study ...
  • Hematological and Biochemical Laboratory Parameters in COVID-19 Patients: A Retrospective Modeling Study of Severity and Mortality Predictors 
    Alizad, Ghazaleh; Ayatollahi, Ali Asghar; Shariati Samani, Armin; Samadizadeh, Saeed; Aghcheli, Bahman; Rajabi, Abdolhalim; Nakstad, Britt; Tahamtan, Alireza (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    Background. It is well known that laboratory markers could help in identifying risk factors of severe illness and predicting outcomes of diseases. Here, we performed a retrospective modeling study of severity and mortality ...
  • Hematuria in aging men with hemophilia: Association with factor prophylaxis 
    Qvigstad, Christian; Tait, R. Campbell; de Moerloose, Philippe; Holme, Pål Andre (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
    Introduction Macroscopic hematuria is considered a significant risk factor for urologic disease, and it is highly prevalent in people with hemophilia. Aim To determine whether prophylactic factor replacement therapy ...
  • Heme Interferes With Complement Factor I-Dependent Regulation by Enhancing Alternative Pathway Activation 
    Gerogianni, Alexandra; Dimitrov, Jordan D.; Zarantonello, Alessandra; Poillerat, Victoria; Chonat, Satheesh; Sandholm, Kerstin; McAdam, Karin E.; Ekdahl, Kristina N.; Mollnes, Tom Eirik; Mohlin, Camilla; Roumenina, Lubka T.; Nilsson, Per (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
    Hemolysis, as a result of disease or exposure to biomaterials, is characterized by excess amounts of cell-free heme intravascularly and consumption of the protective heme-scavenger proteins in plasma. The liberation of ...
  • Hemiarthroplasty and femoral neck fractures 
    Figved, Paul Wender (Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2010)
    Nye fremskritt i norsk forskning om protesekirurgi ved lårhalsbrudd Overlege og forsker Paul Wender Figved og medarbeidere viser i en ny doktoravhandling gode resultater ved bruk av to forskjellige typer hofteprotese ved ...