Browsing Institutt for klinisk medisin by Title
Now showing items 4480-4499 of 10751
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)Background: Elevated levels of oxalate are common in renal failure patients and non-hyperoxaluria disease, and may cause damage after transplantation. We examined outcomes after 15 years for 167 kidney transplant recipients ...
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High prevalence and increasing incidence of multiple sclerosis in the Norwegian county of Buskerud (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)Objectives The objective was to investigate the incidence of multiple sclerosis (MS) as well as estimate the prevalence as of 1 January 2014 in the southeastern Norwegian county of Buskerud. Materials and Methods All ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)Shiga toxin (Stx)-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) is a zoonotic pathogen with the ability to cause severe diseases like hemorrhagic colitis (HC) and hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS). Shiga toxin (Stx) is the key virulence ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)Background The type 2 diabetes risk after gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is twice as high in South Asian compared to European women. Current guidelines differ regarding which test to use as a screening-tool ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)Objectives To characterize attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms in unmedicated post-H1N1 narcolepsy type 1 (NT1) youths, and explore associations between ADHD symptoms and the narcolepsy phenotype. ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)Introduction: Evidence points to viral infections as possible triggers of autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD), but little is known about the prevalence of common viruses in the thyroid gland. Using a novel approach based on ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)Objective: The prevalence of multiple sclerosis (MS)-related fatigue may have changed due to new diagnostic criteria and new disease modifying drugs. We aimed to assess the prevalence of fatigue in a contemporary MS cohort, ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2010)Background Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS) is a rare autosomal dominantly inherited disease characterized by gastrointestinal hamartomatous polyposis and mucocutaneous pigmentation. The genetic predisposition ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)Background: Influenza in children who reside in tropical and subtropical regions has until recently been regarded as insignificant. However, new evidence suggests that it significantly impacts hospitalization and promotes ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)Aims The aim was to study pregnancy outcomes in women with coarctation of the aorta (CoA) and associations to hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. Maternal morbidity and mortality are higher in women with heart disease ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)Background Symptomatic spinal stenosis (SSS) is a well-known medical complication in achondroplasia. The reported prevalence of SSS is 10 to 30%, an estimate based on small studies or selected populations. No population-based ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)Purpose Norway has among the highest incidence rates of fractures in the world. Vertebral fracture assessment (VFA) and trabecular bone score (TBS) provide information about fracture risk, but their importance have not ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)Aims A cribriform pattern, reactive stroma (RS), PTEN, Ki67 and ERG are promising prognostic biomarkers in primary prostate cancer (PCa). We aim to determine the relative contribution of these factors and the Cancer of the ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2014)A population-based study was performed to investigate the efficacy of mecillinam treatment of community-acquired urinary tract infections (CA-UTI) caused by extended-spectrum ß-lactamase (ESBL) producing Escherichia coli. ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / SubmittedVersion, 2019)Plate and screw fixation has been the standard treatment for painful conditions of the wrist in non-rheumatoid patients in recent decades. We investigated the complications, re-operations, and final outcome in a consecutive ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)Background and aims The recommended treatment duration of hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1a (GT1a) infection with elbasvir/grazoprevir (EBR/GZR) in the presence of a high baseline viral load and resistance associated ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)Background and Aims: The time post-release from prison involves elevated mortality, especially overdose deaths. Variations in overdose mortality both by time since release from prison and time of release has not been ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)The aim of this randomized trial was to compare the functional outcome of two different surgical approaches to the hip in patients with a femoral neck fracture treated with a hemiarthroplasty. Patients and Methods A total ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)Background Several previous studies have reported a cross-sectional association between elevated high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and migraine. The aim of this population-based follow-up study was to investigate ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)Background: Smoking is a well-documented cause of health problems among individuals with substance use disorders. For patients in opioid maintenance treatment (OMT), the risk for somatic health problems, ...