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Now showing items 1-100 of 2950
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion, 2017)
Lokal sedvanerett påberopes ikke så sjelden i tingsrettslig sammenheng, især vedrørende ferdsel, beite, jakt og fiske – og i de fleste tilfeller som alternativ til hevd, alders tids bruk eller festnede rettsforhold. I ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
A growing body of evidence suggests that processes of upward treeline expansion and shifts in vegetation zones may occur in response to climate change. However, such shifts can be limited by a variety of non-climatic ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
In 2013, the Norwegian Armed Forces decided to introduce a meat reduction scheme in its military mess halls, for both health reasons and environmental concerns. This article explores Norwegian soldiers' reactions to the ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Background
A fusion gene is a hybrid gene consisting of parts from two previously independent genes. Chromosomal rearrangements leading to gene breakage are frequent in high-grade serous ovarian carcinomas ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Background
National guidelines emphasize healthy eating to promote wellbeing and prevention of non-communicable diseases. The perceived healthiness of food is determined by many factors affecting food ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
This article develops a standard for evaluating how parliaments can contribute to the legitimacy of the European semester. It then uses that standard to identify where national parliaments may be able to oversee the semester ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
This article studies singular mean field control problems and singular mean field two-players stochastic differential games. Both sufficient and necessary conditions for the optimal controls and for the Nash equilibrium ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Nutrigenetic research examines the effects of inter-individual differences in genotype on responses to nutrients and other food components, in the context of health and of nutrient requirements. A practical application of ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Adopted in December 2002, the United Nations Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture and other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment establishes a system of regular visits undertaken by independent ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Background
The consequences of living with obstetric fistula are multifaceted and very devastating for women, especially those living in poor resource settings. Due to uncontrollable leakages of urine ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Background
Beyond survival of nowadays >80%, modern childhood cancer treatment strives to preserve long-term health and quality of life. However, the majority of today’s survivors suffer from short- and ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Background
Individuals with persistent low back pain commonly have a broad range of other health concerns including co-occurring musculoskeletal pain, which significantly affect their quality of life, ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Background
Post-infectious fatigue syndrome (PIFS), also known as post-viral fatigue syndrome, is a complex condition resulting in physical, cognitive, emotional, neurological, vocational and/or role ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Background
Every year around 50 million unintended pregnancies worldwide are terminated by induced abortion. Even in countries, where it is legalized and performed in a safe environment, abortion carries ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Background
Cervical cancer is a major problem in women and it is important to find a suitable and acceptable screening method, especially among young in low-resource areas for future human papillomavirus ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
In the first part of the chapter, I discuss the role of digital media in crisis communication and identify the conditions under which social media can spearhead a shift in public communication dynamics. In the second part ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Here we use an Earth system model with interactive biogeochemistry to project future ocean biogeochemistry impacts from the large-scale deployment of three different radiation management (RM) climate engineering (also known ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
This paper describes the work and methods used to compile monolingual Norwegian and Swedish academic word lists as well as a merged Norwegian-Swedish list. The resulting list is discussed with respect to similarities and ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
This paper describes parasynthetic compounds in Norwegian and questions some recent claims made in the literature about this kind of word formation. In particular, it will be argued that they are not marginal, but productive, ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Background
The phenotypic stability of mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD) is not clear, and knowledge about disease activity and remission is scarce. We aimed to establish the occurrence of evolution ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
What shapes the optimal degree of progressivity of the tax and transfer system? On the one hand, a progressive tax system can counteract inequality in initial conditions and substitute for imperfect private insurance against ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
It is argued that the accuracy of risk aggregation in Solvency II can be improved by updating skewness recursively. A simple scheme based on the log-normal distribution is developed and shown to be superior to the standard ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Background
When reading a report of a clinical trial, it should be possible to judge whether the results are relevant for your patients. Issues affecting the external validity or generalizability of a trial ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
This article presents a qualitative study focusing school science in two vocational classes, upper secondary school, Norway. The fact that many vocational students find little meaning in school science forms the backdrop. ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
This article discusses Norwegian sentences such as Helge lar seg ikke stoppe ‘Helge lets REFL not stop’. The second verb raises a difficult question: It does not have passive morphology, but it seems to share properties ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Theories of voting rights differ quite sharply with regard to whether or not they support (rapid) enfranchisement of irregular immigrants. In this paper, we first outline these theories and their implications. We then ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Band gap variations in thin film structures, across grain boundaries, and in embedded nanoparticles are of increasing interest in the materials science community. As many common experimental techniques for measuring band ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
An important ‘stress test’ for regional human rights courts would be to see how well such courts perform when faced with authoritarian, human rights-violating regimes that they are supposed to hinder or constrain. These ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Background
Chronic rhinosinusitis display a variety of different phenotypes. The symptoms of disease are characterised by various signs and symptoms such as nasal congestion, nasal discharge, pressure ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Different language skills are considered fundamental for successful reading and spelling acquisition. Extensive evidence has highlighted the central role of phonological awareness in early literacy experiences. However, ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Artikkelen drøfter det ideologiske konfliktstoffet i Gert Nygårdshaugs mest kjente og omstridte roman. Mengele Zoo ble i 2007 kåret til «Folkets favoritt» og leses av tenåringer i mange norske skoler. Også i Frankrike er ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Being able to engage with science representations, such as graphs, drawings, animations, gestures and written and verbal texts lies at the heart of scientific literacy. This article introduces the design-based research ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Anthropogenic climate change is an existential threat to the people of sinking island states. When their territories inevitably disappear, what, if anything, do the world's remaining territorial states owe them? According ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
I 1918 ble det utgitt et særtrykk av det danske tidsskriftet Vor Fortid som inneholdt en tidligere upublisert tekst av den danske historikeren, adelsmannen og frie intellektuelle Peter Frederik Suhm (1728-1798). Tittelen ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Objectives: It is unclear whether maternal air pollution exposure during pregnancy induces changes in the developing respiratory system of a child and whether it has consequences for respiratory health in early childhood. ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Natural history museum collections represent a vast source of ancient and historical DNA samples from extinct taxa that can be utilized by high-throughput sequencing tools to reveal novel genetic and phylogenetic information ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Background
Individual Placement and Support (IPS) is an evidence-based work rehabilitation model with well-documented effects for people with mental illness. The model has, however, never been tested out ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
The program of TSG 46 focused on three themes:
1. Conceptualization and theorization of knowledge in/for teaching mathematics at the secondary level.
2. Methods for measuring, assessing, evaluating and comparing knowledge ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Thermoelectric application of half-Heusler compounds suffers from their fairly high thermal conductivities. Insight into how effective various scattering mechanisms are in reducing the thermal conductivity of fabricated ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
This introductory article attempts to set a conceptual stage for the special issue on identities of school leaders. We do this by beginning with a discussion of identity – its definition, philosophical roots, nature, and ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
As modern biotechnologies advance, it has become increasingly frequent that different modalities of high-dimensional molecular data (termed “omics” data in this paper), such as gene expression, methylation, and copy number, ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Determination of proteins in complex biological matrices has massive attention and is exploited in many different scientific disciplines. Routinely, proteins are determined using antibody based immuno-metric assays. Although ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / SubmittedVersion, 2017)
Intelligence and complex problem solving (CPS) are two strongly overlapping constructs. In contrast to conventional intelligence tests, CPS-assessments provide process data concerning the interactions between the problem ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
The 13th International Congress on Mathematical Education in Hamburg was not only a scientific experience for researchers in mathematics education from all over the world. As Convenor and Local Chair of ICME-13, we are ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Especially in the case of longitudinal evaluations, mixed-methodological approaches appear to be useful, since the studies are basically suitable for evaluating evaluation objects of a high degree of complexity, such as, ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
This study examined the level, structure and cognitive, educational and psychological determinants of beliefs about the relevance and nature of mathematics, about gender-stereotypes with respect to mathematics abilities ...
(Research report / Rapport / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Armed conflicts evolve dynamically and the way wars are fought has changed significantly over time. The majority of contemporary armed conflicts involve a multitude of different actors with varying military capabilities. ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Untersucht wird, inwieweit Unterrichtsvideos für den Erwerb situationsspezifischer Fähigkeiten im Bereich der Klassenführung sowie für den Zuwachs an pädagogischem Wissen bei Lehramtsstudierenden lernwirksamer sind als ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Consistency relations of large-scale structures provide exact nonperturbative results for cross-correlations of cosmic fields in the squeezed limit. They only depend on the equivalence principle and the assumption of ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
© 2017. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Aims: To investigate changes in social network and quality of life of a substance use disorder cohort as they progressed through treatment.
Design: Multi-site, prospective, observational study of 338 adults entering ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Most suids (Mammalia: Suidae, pigs) worldwide are omnivores living in closed environments, but the African warthog (Phacochoerus) has special adaptations for grazing in open environments. Similar specializations have been ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
For the Ifugao of Northern Luzon, the Philippines, life, health and well-being depend on the containment of the life force called lennawa within the body. The life sustaining lennawa-body relation is, however, inherently ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
The Eurocrisis has generated a deep and ongoing politicization of the EU within and across national public spheres, fuelling age-old and new political and social conflicts, which in turn shape public perceptions of crisis ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / PublishedVersion, 2017)
The legal protection of human rights in Europe is complex. Courts in every state have an obvious responsibility to protect these rights. National law often serves as the positive basis on which they engage in such efforts. ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / SubmittedVersion, 2017)
Contemporary governance relies extensively and increasingly on academic expertise. This expertise dependency is intimately related to the technological and regulatory complexity and level of specialization of modern society. ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
This study investigates preschoolers’ ability to understand and produce novel metonyms. We gave forty-seven children (aged 2;9–5;9) and twenty-seven adults one comprehension task and two elicitation tasks. The first ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
We show that the Cuntz splice induces stably isomorphic graph C∗-algebras. This result is a key step towards the recent complete classification of unital graph C∗-algebras both with respect to K-theoretical classification ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Live music events are increasingly saturated with and mediated via the online and mobile devices of the audience. This article explores patterns in this media use surrounding the Øya festival in Norway and focuses, in ...
(Research report / Forskningsrapport / PublishedVersion, 2017)
(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2017)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Clastic eruptions are the surface expression of piercement structures such as mud volcanoes or hydrothermal vent complexes and involve subsurface sediment remobilisation and fluid flow processes. During these eruptions, ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
This chapter addresses realizations of impoliteness in written discourse thematizing language and identity in Croatian and Montenegrin media (online and print newspapers, and internet forums) from 2010 to 2011. The main ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / PublishedVersion, 2017)
Modern smartphones, tablets, laptop computers, and increasingly even cameras and wristwatches now come with built-in geolocation sensors. An ever-increasing range of services now ask for the latitude and longitude registered ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
This paper suggests that a main concern of James Tartaglia’s Philosophy in a Meaningless Life is human freedom, and the ways in which it may be served (and hampered) by philosophy. Initial remarks about freedom and nihilism ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Background: A body mass index (BMI) adjusted weight loss grading system (WLGS) is related to survival in patients with cancer. The aim of this study was to examine the applicability of the WLGS by confirming its prognostic ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Hvordan skjønner talere at en allergitablett er en tablett som forhindrer allergi, mens en sovetablett ikke forhindrer søvn? Bruker personer med afasi de samme strategiene som personer uten afasi når de tolker slike ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / SubmittedVersion, 2017)
We study methods for solving stochastic control problems of systems offorward–backward mean-field equations with delay, in finite and infinite time horizon.Necessary and sufficient maximum principles under partial information ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
The article is made available in the archive with permission from the publisher.
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Understanding the genetic basis of adaptation is one of the main enigmas of evolutionary biology. Among vertebrates, hemoglobin has been well documented as a key trait for adaptation to different environments. Here, we ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
In 2016, only four of forty-seven DJs booked for Musikkfest, a festival in Oslo, Norway, were women. Following this, a local DJ published an objection to this imbalance in a local arts and entertainment magazine. Her ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
The governmental initiative called the Compatriots Programme, which supports language tuition in Estonian schools and societies abroad, reveals an increased interest in developing intergenerational language transmission ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
In this research, we investigated relationships between undergraduate students’ prior topic beliefs and their recall of the main conclusions from texts on controversial socio-scientific issues, to what extent students ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
For many, the pursuit and enjoyment of musical performance goes hand-in-hand with collaborative creativity, whether in a choir, jazz combo, orchestra, or rock band. However, few musical interfaces use the affordances of ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
© Ximena Alarcón 2017. All rights reserved
http://www.reflections-on-process-in-sound.net/
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
The notion of potential infinity dominated in mathematical thinking about infinity from Aristotle until Cantor. The coherence and philosophical importance of the notion are defended. Particular attention is paid to the ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Background: Verb retrieval is challenging for monolingual and multilingual speakers with aphasia. Previous research on bilingual aphasia shows equivocal results of cross-linguistic transfer and inhibition.
Aims: This study ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Poker is a popular game, especially among male students. It is known to be highly time-consuming and might lead to players dropping out from education. Yet little is known about why it is so time-consuming. In this article, ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
The purpose of this study was to validate estimated energy intake from a web-based food recall, designed for children and adolescents. We directly compared energy intake to estimates of total energy expenditure, calculated ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
This paper reports a full assessment of results from ICON, an international workshop on marine integrated contaminant monitoring, encompassing different matrices (sediment, fish, mussels, gastropods), areas (Iceland, North ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Infections caused by the facultative intracellular bacterial pathogen Piscirickettsia salmonis remains an unsolved problem for the aquaculture as no efficient treatments have been developed. As a result, substantial amounts ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
© 2017. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Objective: To assess communication skills training at Nordic pharmacy schools and explore ways for improvement.
Methods: E-mail questionnaires were developed and distributed with the aim to explore current practice and ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Background
Despite its commonality, there is a paucity of literature on miscarriage in non-Western societies. In particular, there is little understanding of how people ascribe cause to miscarriage. This ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
vom Marttens, R. F., et al. "Does a generalized Chaplygin gas correctly describe the cosmological dark sector?." Physics of the Dark Universe 15 (2017): 114-124.
© 2017. This manuscript version is made available under the ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
By a memory mean-field process we mean the solution X(\cdot ) of a stochastic mean-field equation involving not just the current state X(t) and its law \mathcal {L}(X(t)) at time t, but also the state values X(s) and its ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / SubmittedVersion, 2017)
As living human beings we are constantly in motion. Even when we try to stand absolutely still, our breathing, pulse and postural adjustments lead to motion at the micro-level. Such micromotion is small, but it is still ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
This study aims to develop knowledge of essential counseling competencies in the Educational Psychological Counseling Service (EPCS). Through semi-structured interviews with six counselors, the essential competencies of ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
The naive theory of properties states that for every condition there is a property instantiated by exactly the things which satisfy that condition. The naive theory of properties is inconsistent in classical logic, but ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Compte tenu de l'opposition du public au règlement des différends entre investisseurs et États (RDIE) et en tenant compte de l'avis 2/15 de la Cour de justice de l'UE précisant que tous les États membres doivent être parties ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
According to a prominent forward-looking justification of territorial (jurisdictional) rights, people may establish such rights over a piece of land if they develop economic and/or religious-cultural life plans the ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
This cross-sectional study examined the development of morphological awareness in Greek children 4–7 years old. A distinction was adopted between epilinguistic control, evidenced in judgment tasks and indicative of elementary ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / SubmittedVersion, 2017)
In recent years, renewable energy has gained importance in producing power in many markets. The aim of this article is to model photovoltaic (PV) production for three transmission operators in Germany. PV power can only ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
This paper shows how to conservatively extend theories formulated in non-classical logics such as the Logic of Paradox, the Strong Kleene Logic and relevant Logics with Skolem functions. Translations to and from the language ...