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Projecting onto Helson matrices in Schatten classes 
Brevig, Ole Fredrik; Miheisi, Nazar (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / SubmittedVersion, 2021)
Biophysically detailed forward modeling of the neural origin of EEG and MEG signals 
Næss, Solveig; Halnes, Geir; Hagen, Espen; Hagler, Donald J.; Dale, Anders M.; Einevoll, Gaute; Ness, Torbjørn Vefferstad (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Electroencephalography (EEG) and magnetoencephalography (MEG) are among the most important techniques for non-invasively studying cognition and disease in the human brain. These signals are known to originate from cortical ...
Sedimentological and ichnological signatures of an offshore-transitional hyperpycnal system (Late Miocene, Betic Cordillera, Southern Spain) 
García-García, Fernando; Rodríguez-Tovar, Francisco J.; Poyatos More, Miquel; Yeste, Luis M.; Viseras, César (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Hyperpycnal flows have been widely described in different lacustrine and marine environments but sedimentary structures and fossil content in hyperpycnites often offer limited information about the palaeoenvironmental ...
On complex dynamics in a Purkinje and a ventricular cardiac cell model 
Erhardt, André Henrik; Solem, Susanne (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Cardiac muscle cells can exhibit complex patterns including irregular behaviour such as chaos or (chaotic) early afterdepolarisations (EADs), which can lead to sudden cardiac death. Suitable mathematical models and their ...
Making “bad trips” good. How users of psychedelics narratively transform challenging trips into valuable experiences 
Gashi, Liridona; Sandberg, Sveinung; Pedersen, Willy (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Background We study the significance of stories about bad trips among users of psychedelics. Drawing on narrative theory, we describe the characteristics of such stories and explore the work they do. Methods In-depth ...
Statistical Modelling and Comparison of Model-Based Fatigue Calculations and Hull Monitoring Data for Container Vessels 
Vanem, Erik; Aarsnes, Lars Holterud; Storhaug, Gaute; Astrup, Ole Christian (Chapter / Bokkapittel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
This paper presents the results of statistical analyses on the difference between measured and calculated fatigue rates for an ocean-going container vessel. Data from a hull monitoring system installed on-board this ship ...
Engineering of a functional γ-tocopherol transfer protein 
Aeschimann, Walter; Kammer, Stephan; Staats, Stefanie; Schneider, Petra; Schneider, Gisbert; Rimbach, Gerald; Cascella, Michele; Stocker, Achim (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
α-tocopherol transfer protein (TTP) was previously reported to self-aggregate into 24-meric spheres (α-TTPS) and to possess transcytotic potency across mono-layers of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). In ...
An exact ray model for oblique incident light on planar films 
Brandsrud, Maren Anna; Blümel, Reinhold; You, Chang Chuan; Marstein, Erik Stensrud; Seim, Eivind; Lukacs, Rozalia; Olsen, Espen; Kohler, Achim (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
During recent years, ray tracing has frequently been used to study the absorption characteristics of structured solar cells. However, wave properties such as absorption enhancement due to resonances in optically thin solar ...
Optoelectronic properties of coexisting InGaZnO4 structures 
Iordanidou, Konstantina; Persson, Clas (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Indium gallium zinc oxides (IGZO) have been developed for thin-film transistor technologies. In this work, we analyze the fundamental properties of crystalline InGaZnO4, considering all possible Ga/Zn atomic distribution ...
Public attitudes and health law in conflict: somatic vs. mental care, role of next of kin, and the right to refuse treatment and information 
Wikstøl, David; Pedersen, Reidar; Magelssen, Morten (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Background Norwegian law and regulations regarding patient autonomy and the use of coercion are in conflict with the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) and the Oviedo Convention ...
White matter microstructure across the adult lifespan: A mixed longitudinal and cross-sectional study using advanced diffusion models and brain-age prediction 
Beck, Dani; de Lange, Ann-Marie Glasø; Maximov, Ivan; Richard, Geneviève; Andreassen, Ole Andreas; Jan E., Nordvik; Westlye, Lars Tjelta (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
The macro- and microstructural architecture of human brain white matter undergoes substantial alterations throughout development and ageing. Most of our understanding of the spatial and temporal characteristics of these ...
Wave measurements from ship mounted sensors in the Arctic marginal ice zone 
Løken, Trygve Kvåle; Rabault, Jean; Jensen, Atle; Sutherland, Graig; Christensen, Kai Håkon; Müller, Malte (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
This study presents wave measurements in the Marginal Ice Zone (MIZ) obtained from ship mounted sensors. The system combines altimeter readings from the ship bow with ship motion correction data to provide estimated single ...
Tracing volcanic emissions from the Central Atlantic Magmatic Province in the sedimentary record 
Lindström, Sofie; Callegaro, Sara; Davies, Joshua H.F.L.; Tegner, Christian; Marzoli, Andrea; van de Schootbrugge, Bas; Krarup Pedersen, Gunver; Youbi, Nasrrddine; Sanei, Hamed (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
The end-Triassic mass extinction (ETME) is thought to have been caused by voluminous, pulsed volcanic activity of the Central Atlantic Magmatic Province (CAMP). Over the last decades, various geochemical signals and proxy ...
Variational Boussinesq model for kinematics calculation of surface gravity waves over bathymetry 
Gramstad, Odin; Trulsen, Karsten (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Many of the widely used models for description of nonlinear surface gravity waves, in deep or shallow water, such as High Order Spectral Method (HOSM) and Boussinesq-type equations, rely on the elimination of the vertical ...
Psychometric properties of the Norwegian version of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) in a large female sample of adults with and without eating disorders 
Wisting, Line; Johnson, Sverre U; Bulik, Cynthia M; Andreassen, Ole A; Rø, Øyvind; Bang, Lasse (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Background Internationally, the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) is commonly used to assess the frequency and severity of depressive symptoms. However, psychometric properties of the Norwegian version ...
Electrically-active defects in reduced and hydrogenated rutile TiO2 
Bonkerud, Julie; Zimmermann, Christian; Weiser, Philip Michael; Herklotz, Frank; Seiffert, Christoph; Verhoeven, Espen Førdestrøm; Vines, Lasse; Monakhov, Eduard (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Effects of nutrition therapy on growth, inflammation and metabolism in immature infants: a study protocol of a double-blind randomized controlled trial (ImNuT) 
Wendel, Kristina; Pfeiffer, Helle C V; Fugelseth, Drude M; Nestaas, Eirik; Domellöf, Magnus; Skålhegg, Bjorn S; Elgstøen, Katja B P; Rootwelt, Helge; Pettersen, Rolf D; Pripp, Are H; Stiris, Tom; Moltu, Sissel J (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Background Current nutritional management of infants born very preterm results in significant deficiency of the essential fatty acids (FAs) arachidonic acid (ARA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). The impact ...
Transport of nanoparticles across the endothelial cell layer 
Skotland, Tore; Sandvig, Kirsten (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion, 2021)
Studies of how intravenously injected nanoparticles (NPs) enter tumours and are taken up by tumour cells have been discussed for more than three decades. Despite this, we still have much to learn about interactions between ...
Distribution and prevalence of musculoskeletal pain co-occurring with persistent low back pain: a systematic review 
Øverås, Cecilie K; Johansson, Melker S; de Campos, Tarcisio F; Ferreira, Manuela L; Natvig, Bård; Mork, Paul J; Hartvigsen, Jan (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Background Co-occurring musculoskeletal pain is common among people with persistent low back pain (LBP) and associated with more negative consequences than LBP alone. The distribution and prevalence of ...
A risk assessment of the effects of mercury on Baltic Sea, Greater North Sea and North Atlantic wildlife, fish and bivalves 
Dietz, Rune; Fort, Jérôme; Sonne, Christian; Albert, Céline; Bustnes, Jan Ove; Christensen, Thomas Kjær; Ciesielski, Tomasz Maciej; Danielsen, Jóhannis; Dastnai, Sam; Eens, Marcel; Erikstad, Kjell E; Galatius, Anders; Garbus, Svend-Erik; Gilg, Oliver; Hanssen, Sveinn Are; Helander, Björn; Helberg, Morten; Jaspers, Veerle; Jenssen, Bjørn Munro; Jónsson, Jón Einar; Kauhala, Kaarina; Kolbeinsson, Yann; Kyhn, Line A.; Labansen, Aili Lage; Larsen, Martin M.; Lindstrøm, Ulf; Reiertsen, Tone Kristin; Rigét, Frank F.; Roos, Anna; Strand, Jakob; Strøm, Hallvard; Søndergaard, Jens; Sun, Jiachen; Teilmann, Jonas; Therkildsen, Ole Roland; Thórarinsson, Thorkell Lindberg; Tjørnløv, Rune Skjold; Wilson, Simon; Eulaers, Igor (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
A wide range of species, including marine mammals, seabirds, birds of prey, fish and bivalves, were investigated for potential population health risks resulting from contemporary (post 2000) mercury (Hg) exposure, using ...
Quantization of subgroups of the affine group 
Tuset, Lars; Bieliavsky, Pierre; Gayral, Victor; Neshveyev, Sergey (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
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An updated tribal classification of Lamiaceae based on plastome phylogenomics 
Zhao, Fei; Chen, Ya-Ping; Salmaki, Yasaman; Drew, Bryan T; Wilson, Trevor C; Scheen, Anne-Cathrine; Celep, Ferhat; Bräuchler, Christian; Bendiksby, Mika; Wang, Qiang; Min, Dao-Zhang; Peng, Hua; Olmstead, Richard G; Li, Bo; Xiang, Chun-Lei (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Background A robust molecular phylogeny is fundamental for developing a stable classification and providing a solid framework to understand patterns of diversification, historical biogeography, and character ...
Depletion of coastal predatory fish sub-stocks coincided with the largest sea urchin grazing event observed in the NE Atlantic 
Norderhaug, Kjell Magnus; Nedreaas, Kjell Harald; Huserbråten, Mats; Moland, Even (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Abstract In this contribution, we propose fishery driven predator release as the cause for the largest grazing event ever observed in the NE Atlantic. Based on the evolving appreciation of limits to population connectivity, ...
Effects of a human-based mixture of persistent organic pollutants on the in vivo exposed cerebellum and cerebellar neuronal cultures exposed in vitro 
Berntsen, Hanne Friis; Duale, Nur; Bjørklund, Cesilie Granum; Rangel-Huerta, Oscar Daniel; Dyrberg, Kine; Hofer, Tim; Rakkestad, Kirsten Eline; Østby, Gunn Charlotte; Halsne, Ruth; Boge, Gudrun Seeberg; Paulsen, Ragnhild Elisabeth; Myhre, Oddvar; Ropstad, Erik (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Exposure to persistent organic pollutants (POPs), encompassing chlorinated (Cl), brominated (Br) and perfluoroalkyl acid (PFAA) compounds is associated with adverse neurobehaviour in humans and animals, and is observed to ...
The Demise of an Agency Director – A Puzzling Saga of Political Control and Professional Autonomy. 
Christensen, Tom; Lægreid, Per (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
This article aims at addressing the relationship between expertise and politics by examining a reorganization process of Statistics Norway. The puzzle is why a minor reorganization with low political salience, in a ...
Extreme Precipitation Changes in Europe from the Last Millennium to the End of the Twenty-First Century 
Huo, Ran; Li, Lu; Chen, Hua; Xu, Chong-Yu; Chen, Jie; Guo, Shenglian (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Abstract In this study, we aim to better understand the current and future projections of precipitation extremes in Europe in the context of climatic variability over a long-term period from the last millennium to the end ...
Structure-From-Motion Photogrammetry of Antarctic Historical Aerial Photographs in Conjunction with Ground Control Derived from Satellite Data 
Child, Sarah F.; Stearns, Leigh A; Girod, Luc Maurice Ramuntcho; Brecher, Henry H (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
A longer temporal scale of Antarctic observations is vital to better understanding glacier dynamics and improving ice sheet model projections. One underutilized data source that expands the temporal scale is aerial ...
Predictors of long-term post-thrombotic syndrome following high proximal deep vein thrombosis: a cross-sectional study 
Engeseth, Marit; Enden, Tone; Sandset, Per M; Wik, Hilde S (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Background Post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS) is a frequent chronic complication of proximal deep vein thrombosis (DVT) of the lower limb, but predictors of PTS are not well established. We aimed to examine ...
Genesis and decay of mesoscale baroclinic eddies in the seasonally ice-covered Arctic Ocean 
Meneghello, Gianluca; Marshall, John; Lique, Camille; Isachsen, Pål Erik; Doddridge, Edward; Campin, Jean-Michel; Regan, Heather; Talandier, Claude (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Abstract Observations of ocean currents in the Arctic interior show a curious, and hitherto unexplained, vertical and temporal distribution of mesoscale activity. A marked seasonal cycle is found close to the surface: ...
In vitro biological response of human osteoblasts in 3D chitosan sponges with controlled degree of deacetylation and molecular weight 
Sukul, Mousumi; Sahariah, Priyanka; Lauzon, Hélène L.; Borges, João; Másson, Már; Mano, Joao F.; Haugen, Håvard Jostein; Reseland, Janne Elin (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
We have studied the effect of chitosan sponges, produced from chitosan batches with distinct degree of deacetylation (DDA) and molecular weight (Mw), on the adhesion, growth and differentiation of primary human osteoblasts ...
Cross-sectional associations between accelerometry-measured physical activity, left atrial size, and indices of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction: The Tromsø Study 
Heitmann, Kim Arne; Løchen, Maja-Lisa; Hopstock, Laila Arnesdatter; Stylidis, Michael; Welde, Boye; Schirmer, Henrik; Morseth, Bente (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Whereas left atrial (LA) enlargement is an independent predictor for adverse cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality, this is regarded a physiological adaption of exercise. Paradoxically, LA size in athletes may ...
More mental rotation time does not imply more mental effort: Pupillary diameters do not change with angular distance 
Bochynska, Agata Elzbieta; Postma, Albert; Vulchanova, Mila Dimitrova; Laeng, Bruno (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
The ability to mentally rotate objects in space is a fundamental cognitive capacity. Previous studies showed that the time to rotate the image of a figure to match another increases progressively with angular disparity. ...
Assembling Algorithmic Decision-Making under Uncertainty: The Case of 'Edge Cases' in an Open Data Environment 
Grønsund, Tor Rolfsen (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Algorithmic decision-making is rapidly evolving as a source of data-driven competitive advantage with important implications for analytical practices in multiple settings. Despite the ambitions for algorithmic and intelligent ...
eRegCom—Quality Improvement Dashboard for healthcare providers and Targeted Client Communication to pregnant women using data from an electronic health registry to improve attendance and quality of antenatal care: study protocol for a multi-arm cluster randomized trial 
Mørkrid, Kjersti; Bogale, Binyam; Abbas, Eatimad; Abu Khader, Khadija; Abu Ward, Itimad; Attalh, Amjad; Awwad, Tamara; Baniode, Mohammad; Frost, Kimberly Suzanne; Frost, Michael J; Ghanem, Buthaina; Hijaz, Taghreed; Isbeih, Mervett; Issawi, Sally; Nazzal, Zaher A S; O’Donnell, Brian; Qaddomi, Sharif E; Rabah, Yousef; Venkateswaran, Mahima; Frøen, J. F (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Background This trial evaluates interventions that utilize data entered at point-of-care in the Palestinian maternal and child eRegistry to generate Quality Improvement Dashboards (QID) for healthcare ...
Family members’ reflections upon a family-based inpatient treatment program for adolescent anorexia nervosa: a thematic analysis 
Nilsen, Jan-Vegard; Rø, Øyvind; Halvorsen, Inger; Oddli, Hanne W; Hage, Trine W (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Background Family-based outpatient treatment is usually recommended as the treatment of choice when a child develops anorexia nervosa. However, some young persons will inevitably require higher levels of ...
Pre-hospital critical care management of severe hypoxemia in victims of Covid-19: a case series 
Mæhlen, Jens O; Mikalsen, Roger; Heimdal, Hans J; Rehn, Marius; Hagemo, Jostein S; Ottestad, William (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Objective Despite critical hypoxemia, Covid-19 patients may present without proportional signs of respiratory distress. We report three patients with critical respiratory failure due to Covid-19, in which ...
Multivariate continuous-time modeling of wind indexes and hedging of wind risk 
Benth, Fred Espen; Sønderby Christensen, Troels; Rohde, Victor (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
With the introduction of the exchange-traded German wind power futures, opportunities for German wind power producers to hedge their volumetric risk are present. We propose two continuous-time multivariate models for wind ...
Do synthesis centers synthesize? A semantic analysis of topical diversity in research 
Hackett, Edward J.; Leahey, Erin; Parker, John N.; Rafols, Ismael; Hampton, Stephanie E.; Corte, Ugo; Chavarro, Diego; Drake, John M.; Penders, Bart; Sheble, Laura; Vermeulen, Niki; Vision, Todd J. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Synthesis centers are a form of scientific organization that catalyzes and supports research that integrates diverse theories, methods and data across spatial or temporal scales to increase the generality, parsimony, ...
A converse to the Schwarz lemma for planar harmonic maps 
Brevig, Ole Fredrik; Ortega-Cerdà, Joaquim; Seip, Kristian (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
A sharp version of a recent inequality of Kovalev and Yang on the ratio of the (H1)∗ and H4 norms for certain polynomials is obtained. The inequality is applied to establish a sharp and tractable sufficient condition for ...
Rapid ore classification for real-time mineral processing optimization at the Niederschlag multi-generation hydrothermal barite-fluorite vein deposit, Germany 
Müller, Axel; Ehle, Henrik (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Analysis across diverse fish species highlights no conserved transcriptome signature for proactive behaviour 
Rey, Sonia; Jin, Xingkun; Damsgård, Børge; Bégout, Marie-Laure; Mackenzie, Simon (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Background Consistent individual differences in behaviour, known as animal personalities, have been demonstrated within and across species. In fish, studies applying an animal personality approach have been ...
Using computational essays to scaffold professional physics practice 
Odden, Tor Ole; Malthe-Sørenssen, Anders (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
This article describes a curricular innovation designed to help students experience authentic physics inquiry with an emphasis on computational modeling and scientific communication. The educational design centers on a new ...
Who has power? An investigation of how one teacher led her class towards understanding an academic concept through talking and microblogging 
Rødnes, Kari Anne; Rasmussen, Ingvill; Omland, Maren; Cook, Victoria (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
This study examines work with an academic concept in a multicultural classroom where a microblogging tool was used to facilitate dialogues. The analysis of extracts from classroom talk shows how one teacher prompted students ...
Pairwise relatedness testing in the context of inbreeding: expectation and variance of the likelihood ratio 
Brustad, Hilde Kjelgaard; Vigeland, Magnus Dehli; Egeland, Thore (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Abstract In this paper we investigate various effects of inbreeding on the likelihood ratio (LR) in forensic kinship testing. The basic setup of such testing involves formulating two competing hypotheses, in the form of ...
Adapting the SPOTLIGHT Virtual Audit Tool to assess food and activity environments relevant for adolescents: a validity and reliability study 
Andersen, Oddbjørn K; O’Halloran, Siobhan A; Kolle, Elin; Lien, Nanna; Lakerveld, Jeroen; Arah, Onyebuchi A; Gebremariam, Mekdes K (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Background Physical inactivity and unhealthy diet are key behavioral determinants underlying obesity. The neighborhood environment represents an important arena for modifying these behaviors, and hence ...
Implants for trochanteric fractures in Norway: the role of the trochanteric stabilizing plate—a study on 20,902 fractures from the Norwegian hip fracture register 2011–2017 
Alm, Carl E; Frihagen, Frede; Dybvik, Eva; Matre, Kjell; Madsen, Jan E; Gjertsen, Jan-Erik (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Background The trochanteric stabilizing plate (TSP) is used as an adjunct to the sliding hip screw (SHS) in unstable trochanteric and subtrochanteric fractures. We wanted to describe the choice of implant ...
The pro-apoptosis effects of Echinacea purpurea and Cannabis sativa extracts in human lung cancer cells through caspase-dependent pathway 
Hosami, Fatemeh; Manayi, Azadeh; Salimi, Vahid; Khodakhah, Farshad; Nourbakhsh, Mitra; Nakstad, Britt; Tavakoli-Yaraki, Masoumeh (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Background Considering the advantages of using medicinal herbs as supplementary treatments to sensitize conventional anti-cancer drugs, studying functional mechanisms and regulatory effects of Echinacea ...
Fungal sporocarps house diverse and host-specific communities of fungicolous fungi 
Maurice, Sundy Ursula Mary Jane; Arnault, Gontran; Nordén, Jenni; Botnen, Synnøve Smebye; Miettinen, Otto; Kauserud, Håvard (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
porocarps (fruit bodies) are the sexual reproductive stage in the life cycle of many fungi. They are highly nutritious and consequently vulnerable to grazing by birds and small mammals, and invertebrates, and can be infected ...
Performance of at-home self-collected saliva and nasal-oropharyngeal swabs in the surveillance of COVID-19 
Braz-Silva, Paulo; Ana, Mamana; Romano, Camila; Felix, Alvina; Paula, Anderson; Fereira, Noeli; Buss, Lewis; Tozetto-Mendoza, Tania; Caixeta, Rafael; Leal, Fabio E.; Grespan, Regina; Bizário, João; Ferraz, Andrea; Sapkota, Dipak; Giannecchini, Simone; To, Kelvin KW; Doglio, Alain; Mendes-Correa, Maria (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Background: SARS-CoV-2 quickly spreads in the worldwide population, imposing social restrictions to control the infection, being the massive testing another essential strategy to break the chain of transmission. Aim: ...
‘My Point of Departure for Analytics is Extreme Skepticism’: Implications Derived from An Investigation of University Teachers’ Learning Analytics Perspectives and Design Practices 
Kaliisa, Rogers; Mørch, Anders Irving; Kluge, Anders (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
The literature until 2020 has forecasted a significant uptake of learning analytics (LA) to support learning design in higher education. However, there remain only a few investigations into teachers’ course design practices ...
Literatura comunista mundial. Jorge Amado en la República Democrática Alemana y China 
Locane, Jorge Joaquín (Chapter / Bokkapittel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
The gamma-ray energy response of the Oslo Scintillator Array OSCAR 
Zeiser, Fabio; Tveten, Gry Merete; Bello Garrote, Frank Leonel; Guttormsen, Magne Sveen; Larsen, Ann-Cecilie; Ingeberg, Vetle Wegner; Görgen, Andreas; Siem, Sunniva (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
The new Oslo Scintillator Array (OSCAR) has been commissioned at the Oslo Cyclotron Laboratory (OCL). It consists of 30 large volume (⌀ 3.5 × 8 inches) LaBr3(Ce) detectors that are used for 𝛾-ray spectroscopy. The response ...
Pulmonary rehabilitation to improve physical capacity, dyspnea, and quality of life following pulmonary embolism (the PeRehab study): study protocol for a two-center randomized controlled trial 
Haukeland-Parker, Stacey; Jervan, Øyvind; Johannessen, Hege H; Gleditsch, Jostein; Stavem, Knut; Steine, Kjetil; Spruit, Martijn A; Holst, René; Tavoly, Mazdak; Klok, Frederikus A; Ghanima, Waleed (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Background Recently, a large group of patients with persistent dyspnea, poor physical capacity, and reduced health-related quality of life (HRQoL) following pulmonary embolism (PE) has been identified and ...
Traditional and biomedical care pathways for mental well‐being in rural Nepal 
Pham, Tony V; Koirala, Rishav; Kohrt, Brandon A (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Background There is increasing access to mental health services in biomedical settings (e.g., primary care and specialty clinics) in low- and middle-income countries. Traditional healing continues to be ...
Impact of baseline clinical and radiological features on outcome of chronic rhinosinusitis in granulomatosis with polyangiitis 
Holme, Sigrun S; Kilian, Karin; Eggesbø, Heidi B; Moen, Jon M; Molberg, Øyvind (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Background Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) causes a recurring inflammation in nose and paranasal sinuses that clinically resembles chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) of other aetiologies. While sinonasal ...
Patient-controlled admission contracts: a longitudinal study of patient evaluations 
Nyttingnes, Olav; Šaltytė Benth, Jūratė; Ruud, Torleif (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Background Mental health professionals usually decide patients’ access to inpatient care to ensure care based on need and potential benefit. The purpose of the current study is to investigate how patients ...
Genomes of Extinct Pleistocene Siberian Wolves Provide Insights into the Origin of Present-Day Wolves 
Ramos Madrigal, Jazmín; Sinding, Mikkel Holger Strander; Carøe, Christian; Mak, Sarah S.T.; Niemann, Jonas; Samaniengo Casruita, Jose A; Fedorov, Sergey; Kandyba, Alexander; Germonpré, Mietje; Bocherens, Herve; Feuerborn, Tatiana R.; Pitulko, Vladimir V.; Pavlova, Elena Y.; Nikolskiy, Pavel A.; Kasparov, Aleksei K.; Ivanova, Varvara V.; Larson, Greger; Frantz, Laurent A.F.; Willerslev, Eske; Meldgaard, Morten; Petersen, Bent; Sicheritz-Ponten, Thomas; Bachmann, Lutz; Wiig, Øystein; Hansen, Anders J.; Gilbert, M. Thomas P.; Gopalakrishnan, Shyam (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Extant Canis lupus genetic diversity can be grouped into three phylogenetically distinct clades: Eurasian and American wolves and domestic dogs.1 Genetic studies have suggested these groups trace their origins to a wolf ...
Dietary changes in early-stage breast cancer patients from pre-surgery and over the 12 months post-surgery 
Brunvoll, Sonja Hjellegjerde; Thune, Inger; Bertheussen, Gro Falkener; Fjeldheim, Frøydis Nyborg; Flote, Vidar Gordon; Frydenberg, Hanne; Lundgren, Steinar; Skjerven, Helle; Lømo, Jon; Fagerland, Morten; McTiernan, Anne; Schlichting, Ellen; Hjartåker, Anette (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Abstract The time after a breast cancer diagnosis is a potential period for making positive dietary changes, but previous results are conflicting. The main aim of the present study was to study breast cancer patients’ ...
Kids' Digital Lives During COVID-19 Times Digital practices, safety and well-being of 6- to 12-year-olds – a qualitative study 
Letnes, Mari-Ann; Veelo, Nicole Christine; Stänicke, Line Indrevoll; Ní Bhroin, Niamh; Rasmussen, Ingvill (Research report / Forskningsrapport, 2021)
This study is a Mixed Method Study where we combine elements of qualitative and quantitative research approaches to investigate Kids’ Digital Lives During COVID-19 Times (KiDiCoTi) a research project coordinated by the ...
Self-management and HeAlth Promotion in Early-stage dementia with e-learning for carers (SHAPE): study protocol for a multi-centre randomised controlled trial 
Testad, Ingelin; Clare, Linda; Anstey, Kaarin; Selbæk, Geir; Bjørkløf, Guro H; Henderson, Catherine; Dalen, Ingvild; Gjestsen, Martha T; Rhodes, Shelley; Røsvik, Janne; Bollen, Jessica; Amos, Jessica; Kajander, Martine M; Quinn, Lynne; Knapp, Martin (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background With an increasing number of people with dementia worldwide and limited advancement in medical treatments, the call for new and cost-effective approaches is crucial. The utility of self-management ...
Mental health professionals’ experiences transitioning patients with anorexia nervosa from child/adolescent to adult mental health services: a qualitative study 
Lockertsen, Veronica; Nilsen, Liv; Holm, Lill A W; Rø, Øyvind; Burger, Linn M; Røssberg, Jan I (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background The transition period between child and adolescent mental health services (CAMHS) and adult mental health services (AMHS) has been identified as an especially critical time for patients with anorexia nervosa. ...
Delicate Deals: Moral Choice on the Margins 
Sterri, Aksel Braanen (Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2020)
People who experience severe economic hardships sometimes consent to deals that many would not even consider. Examples include deals involving payment for sexual services, pregnancies, and kidney donations. Moreover, they ...
Study protocol: parents as pain management in Swedish neonatal care – SWEpap, a multi-center randomized controlled trial 
Olsson, Emma; Carlsen Misic, Martina; Dovland Andersen, Randi; Ericson, Jenny; Eriksson, Mats; Thernström Blomqvist, Ylva; Ullsten, Alexandra (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background During the first period of life, critically ill as well as healthy newborn infants experience recurrent painful procedures. Parents are a valuable but often overlooked resource in procedural ...
Differences in sperm functionality and intracellular metabolites in Norwegian Red bulls of contrasting fertility 
Narud, Birgitte; Klinkenberg, Geir; Khezri, Abdolrahman; Zeremichael, Teklu Tewoldebrhan; Stenseth, Else-Berit; Nordborg, Anna; Haukaas, Tonje Husby; Morrell, Jane; Heringstad, Bjørg; Myromslien, Frøydis Deinboll; Kommisrud, Elisabeth (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
In the dairy breeding industry, prediction of bull fertility in artificial insemination (AI) is important for efficient and economically sustainable production. However, it is challenging to identify bulls with superior ...
Variation between nursing homes in drug use and in drug-related problems 
Fog, Amura F; Mdala, Ibrahimu; Engedal, Knut; Straand, Jørund (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background Residents at nursing homes (NHs) are at particular risk for drug related harm. Regular medication reviews using explicit criteria for pharmacological inappropriateness and classification of drug ...
Specialist training for cardiothoracic surgery in the Nordic countries 
Mennander, Ari; Gudbjartsson, Tomas; Jeppsson, Anders; Hjortdal, Vibeke; Tønnessen, Theis (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Norway, and Iceland form the 5 culturally uniform Nordic countries. Each of the countries owns a high-standard tradition of individual steering in cardiothoracic education aiming at securing the ...
Achieving objective response in treatment of non-resectable neuroendocrine tumors does not predict longer time to progression compared to achieving stable disease 
Thiis-Evensen, Espen; Poole, Amalie C; Nguyen, Hong-Thien T; Sponheim, Jon (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background There are several treatment modalities for unresectable neuroendocrine tumors. Traditionally, the aim of these treatments has been to reduce the tumor load; referred to as objective response (OR). Less emphasis ...
NucBreak: location of structural errors in a genome assembly by using paired-end Illumina reads 
Khelik, Ksenia; Sandve, Geir K; Nederbragt, Alexander J; Rognes, Torbjørn (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background Advances in whole genome sequencing strategies have provided the opportunity for genomic and comparative genomic analysis of a vast variety of organisms. The analysis results are highly dependent on the quality ...
Culture competence and mental health across different immigrant and refugee groups 
Oppedal, Brit; Keles, Serap; Cheah, Charissa; Røysamb, Espen (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background Over the last decades, due to high rates of immigration, many high-income countries have witnessed demographic shifts towards more cultural diversity in the population. Socio-economic deprivation ...
Increased respiratory morbidity in individuals with interstitial lung abnormalities 
Hoyer, Nils; Thomsen, Laura H; Wille, Mathilde M W; Wilcke, Torgny; Dirksen, Asger; Pedersen, Jesper H; Saghir, Zaigham; Ashraf, Haseem; Shaker, Saher B (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background Interstitial lung abnormalities (ILA) are common in participants of lung cancer screening trials and broad population-based cohorts. They are associated with increased mortality, but less is known about disease ...
Correlates of screen time and mediators of differences by parental education among adolescents 
Gebremariam, Mekdes K; Henjum, Sigrun; Terragni, Laura; Torheim, Liv E (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background Existing literature shows that there is an inverse association between socioeconomic position and screen time among adolescents. What is less known is the mechanism behind these differences. The study aimed to ...
Still a moral dilemma: how Ethiopian professionals providing abortion come to terms with conflicting norms and demands 
Ewnetu, Demelash B; Thorsen, Viva C; Solbakk, Jan H; Magelssen, Morten (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background The Ethiopian law on abortion was liberalized in 2005. However, as a strongly religious country, the new law has remained controversial from the outset. Many abortion providers have religious allegiances, which ...
Does prolonged labor affect the birth experience and subsequent wish for cesarean section among first-time mothers? A quantitative and qualitative analysis of a survey from Norway 
Gaudernack, L. C; Michelsen, T. M; Egeland, T.; Voldner, N.; Lukasse, M. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background Prolonged labor might contribute to a negative birth experience and influence first-time mothers’ attitudes towards future pregnancies. Previous studies have not adjusted for possible confounding factors, such ...
Personality traits and the risk of becoming lonely in old age: A 5-year follow-up study 
Ormstad, Heidi; Eilertsen, Grethe; Heir, Trond; Sandvik, Leiv (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background Although many people experience loneliness in old age, there is little knowledge of predisposing personality factors. The aim of the present study was to explore to what extent personality traits ...
From ‘Arcadia of the Literati’ to ‘Extravagant Enclosure’: The Tianjin Salt Merchant Gardens of the Qing Dynasty 
Zhang, Yichi (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
This article examines a largely unexplored component of China’s classical garden system – the gardens of salt merchants in Tianjin during the Qing Dynasty (1636-1911). Beyond existing works, which tend to focus on imperial ...
Jack-of-all-subjects? The association between individual grade variance and educational attainment 
Sandsør, Astrid Marie Jorde (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
This paper uses detailed register information on students in lower secondary school in Norway to study the importance of the second moment of individual grade distribution: grade variance. Students receive discrete-value ...
Dropout from farm-based day care for people with dementia in Norway: a follow-up study 
Ibsen, T. L; Kirkevold, Ø.; Patil, G. G; Eriksen, S. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background Farm-based day care services (FDCs) for people with dementia are intending to provide social relationships and meaningful activities in an agricultural landscape and offer respite for next of ...
Oceans as spaceports: state jurisdiction and responsibility for space launch projects at sea 
Pozdnakova, Alla (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Sea-based launches of satellites provide advantages for the space sector, such as flexibility ofthe launching location, but may also pose security and environmental concerns for states in theproximity of launches. States ...
Disabled and immigrant, a double minority challenge: a qualitative study about the experiences of immigrant parents of children with disabilities navigating health and rehabilitation services in Norway 
Arfa, Shahrzad; Solvang, Per K; Berg, Berit; Jahnsen, Reidun (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background Immigrants and their Norwegian-born children make up approximately 18% of the total population in Norway. While several studies have been conducted on immigrants’ utilization of healthcare services, ...
The effect of infliximab in patients with chronic low back pain and Modic changes (the BackToBasic study): study protocol of a randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter trial 
Gjefsen, Elisabeth; Bråten, Lars C H; Goll, Guro L; Wigemyr, Monica; Bolstad, Nils; Valberg, Morten; Schistad, Elina I; Marchand, Gunn H; Granviken, Fredrik; Selmer, Kaja K; Froholdt, Anne; Haugen, Anne J; Dagestad, Magnhild H; Vetti, Nils; Bakland, Gunnstein; Lie, Benedicte A; Haavardsholm, Espen A; Nilsen, Aksel T; Holmgard, Thor E; Kadar, Thomas I; Kvien, Tore; Skouen, Jan S; Grøvle, Lars; Brox, Jens I; Espeland, Ansgar; Storheim, Kjersti; Zwart, John A (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background Low back pain is common and a significant number of patients experience chronic low back pain. Current treatment options offer small to moderate effects. Patients with vertebral bone marrow ...
Factors influencing the use of video interpretation compared to in-person interpretation in hospitals: a qualitative study 
Feiring, Eli; Westdahl, Stine (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background Facilitating access to professional interpretation services is key to equitable hospital care for migrants with limited language proficiency; however, interpreter underuse has been documented. The factors that ...
Helicobacter pylori in early childhood and asthma in adolescence 
Melby, Kjetil K; Carlsen, Karin L; Håland, Geir; Samdal, Helvi H; Carlsen, Kai-Håkon (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Objective An inverse effect of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) on the occurrence of asthma is debated and early acquisition of H. pylori may be important. We analyzed sera from 197 children from Environment and Childhood ...
Dispensations of benzodiazepines, z-hypnotics, and gabapentinoids to patients receiving opioid agonist therapy; a prospective cohort study in Norway from 2013 to 2017 
Vold, Jørn H; Skurtveit, Svetlana; Aas, Christer; Chalabianloo, Fatemeh; Kloster, Pia S; Johansson, Kjell A; Fadnes, Lars T (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background Dispensations of benzodiazepines, z-hypnotics, and gabapentinoids to patients on opioid agonist therapy (OAT) are common and have pros and cons. The objectives of the current study are to define the dispensation ...
Use of a simple form to facilitate communication on long-term consequences of treatment in sarcoma survivors 
Hompland, Ivar; Fauske, Lena; Lorem, Geir F; Bruland, Øyvind S (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background To report on our experience using a simple optional form to facilitate communication on late effects between the patients and the oncologists during outpatient follow-up and to detail on the spectrum of challenges ...
Description of health-related rehabilitation service provision and delivery in randomized controlled trials: A topic review 
Andelic, Nada; Lu, Juan; Gutenbrunner, Christoph; Nugraha, Boya; Gormley, Mirinda; Søberg, Helene L.; Sveen, Unni; Anke, Audny; Kirkevold, Marit; Røe, Cecilie (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Objective: To determine how health-related rehabilitation services have been described in recently pub-lished randomized clinical trials, using the International Classification System for Service Organization in Health-Related ...
Towards a European health research and innovation cloud (HRIC) 
Aarestrup, F. M; Albeyatti, A.; Armitage, W. J; Auffray, C.; Augello, L.; Balling, R.; Benhabiles, N.; Bertolini, G.; Bjaalie, J. G; Black, M.; Blomberg, N.; Bogaert, P.; Bubak, M.; Claerhout, B.; Clarke, L.; De Meulder, B.; D’Errico, G.; Di Meglio, A.; Forgo, N.; Gans-Combe, C.; Gray, A. E; Gut, I.; Gyllenberg, A.; Hemmrich-Stanisak, G.; Hjorth, L.; Ioannidis, Y.; Jarmalaite, S.; Kel, A.; Kherif, F.; Korbel, J. O; Larue, C.; Laszlo, M.; Maas, A.; Magalhaes, L.; Manneh-Vangramberen, I.; Morley-Fletcher, E.; Ohmann, C.; Oksvold, P.; Oxtoby, N. P; Perseil, I.; Pezoulas, V.; Riess, O.; Riper, H.; Roca, J.; Rosenstiel, P.; Sabatier, P.; Sanz, F.; Tayeb, M.; Thomassen, G.; Van Bussel, J.; Van den Bulcke, M.; Van Oyen, H. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
The European Union (EU) initiative on the Digital Transformation of Health and Care (Digicare) aims to provide the conditions necessary for building a secure, flexible, and decentralized digital health infrastructure. ...
Working with patients suffering from chronic diseases can be a balancing act for health care professionals - a meta-synthesis of qualitative studies 
Holmen, Heidi; Larsen, Marie H; Sallinen, Merja H; Thoresen, Lisbeth; Ahlsen, Birgitte; Andersen, Marit H; Borge, Christine R; Eik, Hedda; Wahl, Astrid Klopstad; Mengshoel, Anne M (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background The number of patients with long-term chronic diseases is increasing. These patients place a strain on health care systems and health care professionals (HCPs). Presently, we aimed to systematically review the ...
Accurate 3-gene-signature for early diagnosis of liposarcoma progression 
Serguienko, Anastassia; Braadland, Peder; Meza-Zepeda, Leonardo A; Bjerkehagen, Bodil; Myklebost, Ola (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background Well- and dedifferentiated liposarcoma (WD/DDLPS) are rare mesenchymal malignant tumors that account for 20% of all sarcomas in adults. The WD form is a low-grade malignancy with a favourable prognosis which may ...
Effects of the Informed Health Choices podcast on the ability of parents of primary school children in Uganda to assess the trustworthiness of claims about treatment effects: one-year follow up of a randomised trial 
Semakula, Daniel; Nsangi, Allen; Oxman, Andrew D; Oxman, Matt; Austvoll-Dahlgren, Astrid; Rosenbaum, Sarah; Morelli, Angela; Glenton, Claire; Lewin, Simon; Nyirazinyoye, Laetitia; Kaseje, Margaret; Chalmers, Iain; Fretheim, Atle; Rose, Christopher J; Sewankambo, Nelson K (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Introduction Earlier, we designed and evaluated an educational mass media intervention for improving people’s ability to think more critically and to assess the trustworthiness of claims (assertions) about ...
When patients decide the admission – a four year pre-post study of changes in admissions and inpatient days following patient controlled admission contracts 
Nyttingnes, Olav; Ruud, Torleif (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background Mental health professionals usually decide patients’ access to inpatient care to ensure the rational and fair distribution of care based on need and prognosis. The purpose of the current study ...
National Early Warning Score 2 (NEWS2) on admission predicts severe disease and in-hospital mortality from Covid-19 – a prospective cohort study 
Myrstad, Marius; Ihle-Hansen, Håkon; Tveita, Anders A; Andersen, Elizabeth L; Nygård, Ståle; Tveit, Arnljot; Berge, Trygve (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background There is a need for validated clinical risk scores to identify patients at risk of severe disease and to guide decision-making during the covid-19 pandemic. The National Early Warning Score 2 (NEWS2) is widely ...
Norwegian reference data on the Fatigue Questionnaire and the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 and their interrelationship 
Dahl, Alv A; Grotmol, Kjersti S; Hjermstad, Marianne J; Kiserud, Cecilie E; Loge, Jon H (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background Population-based reference data on frequently used questionnaires are important for comparative purposes. Due to changes in health and lifestyles, such data should be updated every other decade. The objectives ...
Prevalence and risk factors associated with HIV-1 infection among people who inject drugs in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania: a sign of successful intervention? 
Likindikoki, Samuel L; Mmbaga, Elia J; Leyna, Germana H; Moen, Kåre; Makyao, Neema; Mizinduko, Mucho; Mwijage, Alex I; Faini, Diana; Leshabari, Melkizedeck T; Meyrowitsch, Dan W (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background Prevalence of HIV infection among people who inject drugs (PWID) has been reported to be higher than that of the general population. The present study aimed to estimate the prevalence of HIV infection and ...
Tocilizumab may slow radiographic progression in patients with systemic or polyarticular-course juvenile idiopathic arthritis: post hoc radiographic analysis from two randomized controlled trials 
Malattia, Clara; Ruperto, Nicolino; Pederzoli, Silvia; Palmisani, Elena; Pistorio, Angela; Wouters, Carine; Dolezalova, Pavla; Flato, Berit; Garay, Stella; Giancane, Gabriella; Wells, Chris; Douglass, Wendy; Brunner, Hermine I; De Benedetti, Fabrizio; Ravelli, Angelo (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background Few clinical trials have investigated the prevention of radiographic progression in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis treated with antirheumatic drugs. This study aimed to investigate ...
A Non-Permanent Seat in the United Nations Security Council: Why Bother? 
Ekengren, Ann-Marie; Hjorthen, Fredrik Dybfest; Möller, Ulrika (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
This article contributes with a novel systematic theoretical and empirical exploration of why states find a nonpermanent seat in the UN Security Council attractive. Three conceptualizations of power—to influence, to network, ...
Ethics and the marketing authorization of pharmaceuticals: what happens to ethical issues discovered post-trial and pre-marketing authorization? 
Bernabe, Rosemarie D L C; van Thiel, Ghislaine J M W; Breekveldt, Nancy S; Gispen, Christine C; van Delden, Johannes J M (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background In the EU, clinical assessors, rapporteurs and the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use are obliged to assess the ethical aspects of a clinical development program and include major ethical flaws in ...
Oxidative degradation of archaeological wood and the effect of alum, iron and calcium salts 
McQueen, Caitlin M A; Mortensen, Martin N; Caruso, Francesco; Mantellato, Sara; Braovac, Susan (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Oxygen consumption measurement was used to study potential oxidative degradation reactions occurring in wooden artefacts from the Viking age Oseberg collection in Norway. Model samples of fresh birch were impregnated with ...
The outcome at follow-up after inpatient eating disorder treatment: a naturalistic study 
Danielsen, Marit; Bjørnelv, Sigrid; Weider, Siri; Myklebust, Tor Å; Lundh, Henrik; Rø, Øyvind (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background Patients with eating disorders may experience a severe and enduring course of illness. Treatment outcome for patients provided with inpatient treatment is reported as poor. Research to date has not provided ...
Identifying profiles of students’ school climate perceptions using PISA 2015 data 
Rohatgi, Anubha; Scherer, Ronny (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
The concept of school climate has received much attention as a predictor of educational outcomes, including students’ well-being, academic achievement, and motivation. To measure this concept, international large-scale ...
Effects of a staff education programme about person-centred care and promotion of thriving on relatives’ satisfaction with quality of care in nursing homes: a multi-centre, non-equivalent controlled before-after trial 
Lood, Qarin; Sjögren, Karin; Bergland, Ådel; Lindkvist, Marie; Kirkevold, Marit; Sandman, Per-Olof; Edvardsson, David (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Background As part of a nursing home intervention study, the aim of this paper was 1) to evaluate the effects of a staff education programme about person-centred care and promotion of thriving on relatives’ ...
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