Browsing Psykologisk institutt by Title
Now showing items 1-20 of 4375
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1q21.1 distal copy number variants are associated with cerebral and cognitive alterations in humans (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)Abstract Low-frequency 1q21.1 distal deletion and duplication copy number variant (CNV) carriers are predisposed to multiple neurodevelopmental disorders, including schizophrenia, autism and intellectual disability. Human ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)Purpose This study introduces a framework to produce very short versions of the MacArthur–Bates Communicative Development Inventories (CDIs) by combining the Bayesian-inspired approach introduced by Mayor and Mani ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)Studies have identified concurrent, longitudinal, and bidirectional associations between language difficulties and internalizing problems. This is commonly explained by social exclusion or withdrawal from peers, but ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2016)Background Little is known about the psychological prerequisites for weight loss maintenance after bariatric surgery. A first step in investigating whether existing knowledge of conservative weight loss ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)Intracranial volume (ICV) is frequently used in volumetric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies, both as a covariate and as a variable of interest. Findings of associations between ICV and age have varied, potentially ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)In speech and music, the acoustic and perceptual onset(s) of a sound are usually not congruent with its perceived temporal location. Rather, these "P-centers" are heard some milliseconds after the acoustic onset, and a ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)Epigenome-wide association studies (EWAS) assessing the link between DNA methylation (DNAm) and phenotypes related to structural brain measures, cognitive function, and neurodegenerative diseases are becoming increasingly ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2012)Background The EQ-5D is a generic health-related quality of life instrument (five dimensions with three levels, 243 health states), used extensively in cost-utility/cost-effectiveness analyses. EQ-5D health ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)Finding communication strategies that effectively motivate social distancing continues to be a global public health priority during the COVID-19 pandemic. This cross-country, preregistered experiment (n = 25,718 from 89 ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)Introduction: The progression rate of Alzheimer's disease (AD) varies and might be affected by the triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells (TREM2) activity. We explored if cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) soluble TREM2 ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)Maternal brain adaptations occur in response to pregnancy, but little is known about how parity impacts white matter and white matter ageing trajectories later in life. Utilising global and regional brain age prediction ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)In many domains, including cognition and personality, greater variability is observed in males than in females in humans. However, little is known about how variability differences between sexes are represented in the ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)Stroke is the leading cause of adult disability worldwide, with up to two-thirds of individuals experiencing long-term disabilities. Large-scale neuroimaging studies have shown promise in identifying robust biomarkers ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)Work incapacity is a major public health challenge and an economic burden to both society and individuals. Understanding the underlying causes is becoming ever more relevant as many countries face an aging workforce. We ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)Background A small number of studies have shown that the use of cannabis increases the risk of bronchial asthma. There is, however, a paucity of longitudinal studies which are able to control for known ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)Background Computerized cognitive training is suggested to enhance attention and working memory functioning following stroke, but effects on brain and behavior are not sufficiently studied and longitudinal studies assessing ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)Social chatbots have become more advanced, paving the way for human–chatbot relationships (HCRs). Although this phenomenon has already received some research attention, the results have been contradictory, and there is ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)Schizophrenia is associated with widespread alterations in subcortical brain structure. While analytic methods have enabled more detailed morphometric characterization, findings are often equivocal. In this meta-analysis, ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)Purpose: Adults with cerebral palsy experience challenges related to lifelong disability, such as stress, fatigue, pain and emotional issues. E-health services can be delivered regardless of residence and level of functioning. ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)BACKGROUND: Groups in society that are under-represented in the workforce encounter various barriers in the job-seeking process. Some of these barriers are found on the employer’s side of the table. OBJECTIVE: This study ...