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Now showing items 1-100 of 4924
(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2024)
This Ph.D. thesis focuses on possible avenues for transitions toward more sustainable e-waste management systems in different countries of the Global South. Based on a transition management approach, the work captures ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
As users of digitalized services are more and more required to share their personal data, it becomes increasingly important for applications to comply with users’ consent for the handling of their personal data. Ensuring ...
(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2024)
The emergence of renewable energy resources such as solar energy from individuals’ solar panels enables individuals to generate energy not only to meet their own needs but also to sell to their neighbours. With microgrid ...
(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2024)
This Ph.D. thesis introduces a robust framework for detecting anomalies within Software Defined Networks (SDN). It offers two distinct approaches, offline and real-time, anchored in second-order logic. The offline method ...
(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2024)
New technologies have greatly contributed to the well-being of humankind and particularly so in health care, allowing the treatment of previously incurable diseases. However, integrating technological breakthroughs into ...
(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2024)
Kernel methods are popular due to their solid and well-understood theoretical foundation. However, kernel-based learning methods generally have considerable memory and computational requirements that scale poorly with the ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Background
During the COVID-19 response in Norway, many municipalities used the Fiks contact tracing tool (FiksCT) to register positive individuals and follow-up contacts. This tool is based on DHIS2, an ...
(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2024)
Every day, our immune system fights off potential threats such as viruses, bacteria or cancer cells. The key molecules used to recognise and memorise these antigens are so-called ‘adaptive immune receptors’. Recent ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
While research in healthcare service provision for transgender and gender diverse (TGD) people has seen rapid progress, health information communication technologies (health ICTs) research on this key population is falling ...
(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2024)
The Internet of Things (IoT) connects billions of devices with varying capacities that produce constant streams of data. Distributed stream processing systems (DSPS) are used to analyze these data streams and the processing ...
(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2024)
Consider the most sustainable mobile phone to sit in your pocket. If you ever wondered about its design, production, and ‘consumption’ during useful life, it may have dawned to you how the next should be like. Can perhaps ...
(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2024)
Transcriptional regulation is a process by which cells produce the necessary elements to respond to a given condition. A core element of this process is the interplay between cis-regulatory regions (CRRs) and transcription ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Every day we trust other individuals as we engage in social interactions in which various desirable outcomes depend on others acting the way we hope, or they have indicated. Trust extends beyond specific individuals, ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Geological modeling currently uses various computer-based applications. Data harmonization at the semantic level using ontologies is essential to make these applications interoperable. Since geo-modeling is part of several ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
The ability of epithelial monolayers to self-organize into a dynamic polarized state, where cells migrate in a uniform direction, is essential for tissue regeneration, development, and tumor progression. However, the ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
The accurate prediction of photovoltaic (PV) power generation is significant to ensure the economic and safe operation of power systems. To this end, the paper proposes a new digital twin (DT) empowered PV power prediction ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Introduction
Longitudinal client tracking systems with digital health interventions are recommended for implementation in resource-limited settings but lack evidence of benefits, harms, and implementation. ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
DEXPI Process is a proposed standard for modelling information about process design, as it is presented on block flow and process flow diagrams. It was developed by the DEXPI+ working group and builds upon the DEXPI (Data ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
The TIME project: Timing and Sound in Musical Microrhythm (2017–2022) studied microrhythm; that is, how dynamic envelope, timbre, and center frequency, as well as the microtiming of a variety of sounds, affect their perceived ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Abstract
Purpose
Teleultrasound uses telecommunication technologies to transmit ultrasound images from a remote location to an expert who guides the acquisition of images and interprets them in real ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
This article aims to explore the potential impact of artificial emotional intelligence (AEI) on the ethical standing of social robots. By examining how AEI interacts with and potentially reshapes the two dominant perspectives ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
The servitization of business is moving industry to business models driven by customer demand. Customer satisfaction is connected with financial rewards, forcing companies to invest in their users’ experience. User journeys ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
The servitization of business makes companies increasingly dependent on providing carefully designed user experiences for their service offerings. User journeys model services from the user’s perspective, but user journeys ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Objectives
This paper aims to map home-living older adults' subjective perceptions, evaluations, and interpretations of various welfare technologies.
Study design
Systematic literature review.
Methods
The study ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Computer simulations of complex physical processes typically require sophisticated numerical schemes that internally involve many parameters. Different choices of such internal numerical parameters may lead to considerably ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Industrial Internet upgrades the traditional industrial manufacturing to digitization, networking and intellectualization era, which calls for brand-new technology supports. As a promising solution, the emergence Digital ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Formal, mathematically rigorous programming language semantics are the essential prerequisite for the design of logics and calculi that permit automated reasoning about concurrent programs. We propose a novel modular ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
In this research commentary, I develop the notion of hope, and argue for its relevance to inform Information Systems (IS) and ICT for Development (ICT4D) research and practice. Moving beyond lay meanings of hope, as ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Businesses are increasingly integrating sustainability – or Environmental, Social, Governance (ESG) – into existing strategies or developing separate sustainability strategies. Simultaneously, they are reporting on their ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Background: This study focuses on evaluating the perceptions, competencies, and acceptance of remote healthcare monitoring technology among healthcare professionals in developing countries, specifically India and Bhutan, ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Nowadays, most online services offer different authentication methods that users can set up for multi-factor authentication but also as a recovery method. This configuration must be done thoroughly to prevent an adversary’s ...
(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2024)
The grand challenges of our time, such as Sustainability Transitions (ST) are non-linear, interdisciplinary and systemic. In such complex contexts, prescriptive or reductionist approaches are not sufficient in addressing ...
(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2024)
Text data can be found everywhere, often containing personal information that's challenging to de-identify effectively. It is often the case that while trying to protect such information, the text loses its usefulness or ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Risk-based authentication (RBA) is used in online services to protect user accounts from unauthorized takeover. RBA commonly uses contextual features that indicate a suspicious login attempt when the characteristic attributes ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Periampullary cancers, including pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, ampullary-, cholangio-, and duodenal carcinoma, are frequently diagnosed in an advanced stage and are associated with poor overall survival. They are ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
There are sparse opportunities for direct measurement of upper stratospheric winds, yet improving their representation in subseasonal-to-seasonal prediction models can have significant benefits. There is solid evidence ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
One of the most important issues in distributed data stream processing systems is using operator migration to handle highly variable workloads cost-efficiently and adapt to the needs at any given time on demand. Operator ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
We investigate annotator variation for the novel task of Entity-Level Sentiment Analysis (ELSA) which annotates the aggregated sentiment directed towards volitional entities in a text. More specifically, we analyze the ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Antimicrobial resistance is a major threat to human health and must be approached from a One Health perspective. Use of antimicrobials in animal husbandry can lead to dissemination and persistence of resistance in human ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
In light of the GDPR, data controllers (DC) need to allow data subjects (DS) to exercise certain data subject rights. A key requirement here is that DCs can reliably authenticate a DS. Due to a lack of clear technical ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Existing legal regulations, such as the GDPR in the European Union, exert significant pressure on businesses to embed legal principles into their information systems. These legislative provisions, expertly crafted in natural ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Thirteen bacterial isolates of Tenacibaculum maritimum were sequenced and assembled. The strains were isolated from four disease outbreaks in farmed marine fish in Norway. Eight isolates were from Cyclopterus lumpus ...
(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2023)
Echocardiography, i.e. ultrasound imaging of the heart, is the most frequently used modality and to be able to save clinicians’ time when analyzing such exams, automatic algorithms are being developed mainly using Deep ...
(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2023)
Today’s software products are designed, developed and maintained by a variety of distributed stakeholders that are often cross-organizational. These stakeholders need to share artifacts and have a holistic view of the ...
(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2023)
This thesis seeks to determine the skills that employers expect of software testers and evaluate these requirements in relation to testers' role performance. We found five specialties within the testing role. Due to the ...
Digitalt lederskap som en kollektiv praksis Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2023)
Small point targets can be difficult to detect in medical ultrasound images, but they are important in applications such as imaging of breast microcalcifications, kidney stones, and point tracking. The thesis explores how ...
(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2023)
Reservoir simulation is an important tool in the oil and gas industry, using mathematical models to predict the flow of fluids in sub-surface petroleum reservoirs. Oil and gas companies use reservoir simulations to make ...
(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2023)
The main findings indicate that the existing literature on Information Security Governance (ISG) primarily focuses on "what" to implement, rather than providing guidance on "how" to do it. Another finding is the lack of ...
(Master thesis, Group thesis / Masteroppgave, Gruppeoppgave, 2023)
Building Blocks for Data Quality in Enterprise Systems Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Background
Shotgun metagenome sequencing data obtained from a host environment will usually be contaminated with sequences from the host organism. Host sequences should be removed before further analysis ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Background
Imaging of in vitro neuronal differentiation and measurements of cell morphologies have led to novel insights into neuronal development. Live-cell imaging techniques and large datasets of images ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
De siste årene har behovet for IKT-kompetanse i arbeidsmarkedet økt kraftig. Økningen har vært så sterk at tilsiget av arbeidskraft fra innvandring og utdanningsinstitusjoner ikke har kompensert for etterspørselen. Dette ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
The recognition of dominantly inherited micro-satellite instable (MSI) cancers caused by pathogenic variants in one of the four mismatch repair (MMR) genes MSH2, MLH1, MSH6 and PMS2 has modified our understanding of ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
As a result of the increased crowding of the retail landscape with health and sustainability signals and hundreds of different certifications and claims, there is a growing need to determine the critical success factors ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
The main goal of health services is for the elderly to maintain their mental and physical health and live at home independently for as long as possible. Various technical welfare solutions have been introduced and tested ...
(Master thesis, Group thesis / Masteroppgave, Gruppeoppgave, 2023)
Climate change poses a significant risk to humanity, and the private sector has a crucial role to play in mitigating its impact. In this context, Emission Management Information Systems (EMIS) can help businesses become ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Repetitive DNA make up a considerable fraction of most eukaryotic genomes. In fish, transposable element (TE) activity has coincided with rapid species diversification. Here, we annotated the repetitive content in 100 ...
QCross: Quantum Cross-Platform Testing Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
As their usage continues to increase, the underlying platforms are becoming more complex and capable; however, questions of robustness and correctness still remain. A buggy and non-robust platform could hinder adoption and ...
(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2023)
Smart homes may be beneficial for people of all ages, but this is especially true for those with care needs, such as the elderly. To assist, monitor for emergencies, and provide companionship for the elderly, a substantial ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2023)
Large-scale agile software development is characterized by the need to coordinate dependencies within and between teams using various coordination mechanisms. Research on large-scale agile has identified and described many ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
There are many different notions of models in different areas of science that are often not aligned, making it difficult to discuss them across disciplines. In this study, we look at the differences between physical models ...
(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2023)
To administer the Norwegian Cervical Cancer Screening program in accordance with national guidelines, the Cancer Registry of Norway (CRN) utilizes routinely collected information on diagnostic exam types and corresponding ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
Denne avhandlingen presenterer integrasjonen av generative modelleringsteknikker i immuneML, en plattform for maskinlæring for analyse av genomiske data innen immunologi. Studien fokuserer på implementering av en pipeline ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Master thesis, Group thesis / Masteroppgave, Gruppeoppgave, 2023)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
This master's thesis investigates the utilization of reinforcement learning (RL) to optimize Computer Numerical Control (CNC) machining processes. By accounting for part geometry and physical phenomena such as vibrations, ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
We study the connection between inherently reversible programming languages and implicit computational complexity theory. RBS is an inherently reversible imperative programming language based on stacks, and we give an ...
(Master thesis, Group thesis / Masteroppgave, Gruppeoppgave, 2023)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
Part A: This joint master’s project explores how energy consumption can be visualised in a creative and informative manner, using the design of an installation visualising energy consumption for the proposed University of ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Background
Routine Health Information Systems data should be used in a systematic and institutionalised manner to support the making of plans, the monitoring of plans and in supportive supervision. To explore ...
(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2023)
The field of natural language processing has seen numerous advancements since its inception during the Cold War, when attempts were made to automate translating Russian text to English. The 2010s have been a particularly ...
Risk Assessment-Driven Implementation of a Secure Messaging Protocol for Maritime Communication Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2023)
Nowadays, compliance with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) poses a significant challenge for enterprises processing personal data. The GDPR protects individuals' privacy and imposes strict requirements on the ...
(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2023)
In the age of smart cities and self-driving cars, ensuring the safety and reliability of integrated computer systems is crucial. My research has found a way to make these systems, known as Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
In a Brain Computer Interface (BCI), Electroencephalography (EEG) signals elicited during brain activity are recorded, interpreted, and used as commands for a device like a computer or a robot. Such a system does not require ...
Reconstruction of Brain Structure from Recorded Neural Activity using Artificial Neural Networks Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
Reconstruction of Brain Structure from Recorded Neural Activity using Artificial Neural Networks Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion, 2023)
Fecal microRNAs represent promising molecules with potential clinical interest as non-invasive diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers. Colorectal cancer (CRC) screening based on the fecal immunochemical test (FIT) is an ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
New parents and their newborns are followed up after discharge either through home visits from midwives/nurses or using information and communication technology. This follow-up focuses on individual needs related to ...
Imagining the unknown: Exploring prototypes as tools for empowering conversations about transitions Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
The introduction of 3C based techniques such as Hi-C and Micro-C has paved the way for many new avenues of genome research. Hi-C and Micro-C are techniques for analyzing the properties of the genome’s organization in 3D ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Garbage collection algorithms are widely used in programming languages like Java. However, selecting the most suitable garbage collection (GC) algorithm for an application is a complex task since they behave differently ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
Duplicate code is present in most software today. The presence of duplicate code can negatively affect the maintainability and extensibility of software, as modifying duplicated code can often lead to modifying every ...
(Master thesis, Group thesis / Masteroppgave, Gruppeoppgave, 2023)
(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2023)
To combat heart disease, clinicians need accurate information about the patient's heart function. Ultrasound images of the heart can be used to provide this information, but analysis of the images is needed to get accurate ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
CD4+ T cells specific for cereal gluten proteins are key players in celiac disease (CeD) pathogenesis. While several CeD-relevant gluten T cell epitopes have been identified, epitopes recognized by a substantial proportion ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
The integration of isolated software components into large-scale and complex information systems is a topic that attracts the interest of many information systems practitioners and researchers. However, less attention is ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Two popular theories for wave propagation in sediments, the Biot poroelastic theory and the Viscous Grain Shearing (VGS) theory, have been formulated in terms of dispersion relations. The lack of explicit wave equations ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
The Helsinki-NLP team participated in the NADI 2023 shared tasks on Arabic dialect translation with seven submissions. We used statistical (SMT) and neural machine translation (NMT) methods and explored character- and ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Industry 4.0 and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies unlock unprecedented amount of data from factory production, posing big data challenges in volume and variety. In that context, distributed computing solutions such ...