Search
Now showing items 101-200 of 387
International EPC standard contracts - from dispute settlement of a real case to establishment of a new contract standard for the client Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Hovedoppgave, 2009)
Company A and company B enters into an EPC contract for the supply, installation and commissioning of a process plant. During the execution phase they encounters several problems such as delays and extra costs due to changes ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2013)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2016)
Recent developments, such as the OW Bunker litigation and the furore surrounding the Australian decision in the Sam Hawk, have made it particularly necessary to re-examine the tenuous relationships and terms which underpin ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2016)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Duty of Disclosure in English and Norwegian P&I Contracts Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2012)
This text analyses the requirements laid down in the contracts of insurance of Norwegian and English P&I clubs. Such a comparative analysis provides an understanding of the convergence and divergence of the rules applied ...
Piracy and Armed Robbery : In relation to Marine Insurance Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2007)
Maritime transportation is the oldest of the transportation forms of moving larger quantities of cargo with long tradition and culture. As ancient as the transport at sea, so is also the history of pirates. Some say that ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2016)
The relationship between marine salvage and insurance coverage Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2019)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2013)
The recent catastrophic oil pollution arising from the explosion of the Deepwater Horizon oilwell in the Gulf of Mexico on 20 April 2010, and a series of oil spills that began on June 4, 2011 at Bohai Bay of China have ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2014)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2015)
Overseas employment workers play an important role in Philippines economy. Nearly ten percent of GDP is contributed by overseas workers remittances. According to the POEA 2010-2014 statistic report, over 400,000 Filipino ...
(Master thesis / Hovedoppgave, 2006)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2014)
This paper is divided into five parts; the first part introduces the subject of misdescription in bills of lading, followed by the second part where briefly the role of the bill of lading in the contract of carriage, its ...
Juridical Instruments for Implementing the Environmental Management in Oslo Harbour - an EU Approach
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2005)
The scope of this paper is on the one hand, to gather in one place and to shortly present the most important legal norms that are linked to environmental management, following the path EU – Norwegian national, regional and ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2012)
The topic of this thesis is to examine identifiction problems in marine insurance related to assured and his servants together with a focus on shipowning entities and shipmanagement organisation. For the sake of simplicity, ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2013)
Description of the Himalaya clause and its benefits; considerations on benefits for third parties over international uniform law; observations on construction of the clause under the model of the contract for the benefit ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2007)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2008)
This thesis assesses the situation and potential success in legal practice of one major invention in the maritime industry, namely, the electronic bill of lading by taking into consideration developments of the relevant ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2015)
A development of a status of marine insurance warranties in the English law has been a lengthy process. Since the XVIII century, the English insurance warranty regime was governed by such rigid rules, as: the strict ...
The Role of P&I Clubs in Vessel-source Marine Pollution Incidents Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2014)
The thesis shall discuss P&I Clubs' role in marine pollution incidents. The discussion are given from three aspects: (i) the scope of cover under P&I insurance for marine pollution incidents, which also including the ...
Causation in Loss of Hire Insurance Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2014)
This dissertation explores causation in relation to Loss of Hire Insurance, with emphasis on the Loss of Hire conditions contained in the Nordic Marine Insurance Plan.
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2018)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2015)
International sales of commodities, often involve large sums of money and large shipments of goods. The CIF contract has been chosen as subject for my analysis on the ground that it is the contract most commonly used in ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2010)
Liquefied natural gas, or LNG, is natural gas that has been super-cooled to minus 163 degrees Celsius. This process constrains natural gas to condense into a liquid. Natural gas takes up to 600 times less space once forced ...
Navigating stormy waters -How large discretion is the master allowed concerning navigational matters
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2016)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2016)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2013)
"…there is all the difference between the contract which a man makes when he hires a boat in which to row himself about and the contract he makes with a boatman that he shall take him for a row."
Mackinnon L.J. in Sea and ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2015)
The industry of shipping reaches far back in time but the traditional view with a shipowner offering his services is a mere memory. Developing from one actor offering all services more and more players have taken a role ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2012)
The present master thesis deals with jurisdictional issues of Georgian and EU Member States’ national courts on private international maritime litigations involving Georgian and EU elements. The paper discusses on several ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2008)
"Conditions of Use" are standardised contracts which are utilised within several areas of shipping. This thesis analyses the conditions issued by gas terminals to shipowners, allocating risks arising during the vessel's ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2016)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2016)
The primary purpose of this study is to identify the jurisdiction and applicable law over individual employment contracts at sea in Europe Union and Norway and provide guidance for seafarers on obtaining better protections. ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2019)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2015)
Piracy is a global phenomenon: an International Maritime Organization (IMO) report advances that in 2013 there were alleged incidents of piracy in areas ranging from the Arabian Sea, the South China Sea, and West Africa ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2016)
International rules on the safety of shipping have heavily relied on the commercial practices of the various actors and stakeholders in the business. In particular, States have depended on the role of classification societies ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2015)
A comparative study of the remedies given the innocent party under Norwegian and English law when faced by a breach of contract in terms of non-payment of hire and delay in the delivery of a vessel under time chartering ...
Refund Guarantees: On-demand bond or true guarantee? Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2013)
In the modern commercial world guarantees have become an important instrument. Guarantees are not limited to those given by a bank in the commercial world. Guarantees may also be issued by a parent company on behalf of a ...
The Refugee Law and the Law of the Seas Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2013)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
The Nordic Marine Insurance Plan 2013 (NP) Version 2016 has been revised and published in a new Version 2019, which will apply from January 2019. An important part of the revision has been to the cover for intervention by ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2015)
The carriage of LNG by vessel has become a significant business among the shipping industry. Challenging economic situations as the currently oil crisis or disagreements between gas producers and its neighboring countries ...
Salvage contracts: standard form contracts vs. contracts on negotiated terms and other alternatives.
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2016)
Salvage standard forms are not the only option to be chosen in emergency cases. Depending on circumstances, other types of contractual arrangement can be sought. Ascertainable or fixed priced agreements (lump sum, hourly ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2016)
OFF HIRE CLAUSE IN CHARTER PARTY Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2016)
his thesis gives a detailed definition of the off-hire clause1. This is done in the thesis by comparing the meaning of off-hire in different charter parties such as NYPE2, BIMCO3, Baltime4, Supplytime5 and Shelltime6. As ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2016)
The legal dispute is whether there exists a legal obligation to update the ECDIS application software for vessels relying on ECDIS as the primary means of navigation. The following is a condensed exposé of the legal dispute: ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2016)
The oil industry is no doubt facing challenges following the low crude price that since mid 2014 have affected the market. This has likely increased the need to monetize assets, vertically integrate businesses or seek other ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2012)
This thesis highlights legal challenges connected to the use of Private Contracted Armed Security Personnel (PCASP) on board merchant vessels. Use of PCASP became relevant in the mid-2000s due to the increase of piracy ...
The Carrier's Liability for Delay : A Comparative Analysis of Rotterdam Rules, Related International Conventions and Some Jurisdictions Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2012)
The thesis focuses on carrier's liability for delay in United Nations Convention of Carriage of Goods Wholly or Partly by Sea, as known as the Rotterdam Rules, in comparison with other related international conventions and ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2016)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2016)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Extradition agreements between Member States and third States fall within the competence of Member States, but the ruling in Aleksei Petruhhin (Court of Justice, judgment of 6 September 2016, case C-182/15 [GC]) shows that ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2013)
As a whole, the current thesis presents us with a comparative analysis of the Norwegian and Brazilian TP domestic regulations; in the context of the Convention for the Avoidance of Double Taxation and the Prevention of ...
The shipbrokers right to commission - An analysis of judgements regarding shipbrokers commission claims post 1991 Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2017)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2013)
The Convention on Contracts for the International Carriage of Goods Wholly or Partly by Sea (the “Rotterdam Rules”) is the latest convention, even though not yet in force, governing carriage by sea. ”The project is ambitious ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2013)
Back to back can be defined as a rule of construction by which in appropriate circumstances the wording of the reinsurance agreement is to be construed in the same way as the wording of the underlying policy. The discussion ...
The EU directive on single-use plastics. An action to reduce marine plastic litter? Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2021)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2013)
Subsequent to the formation of a charterparty, extraordinary events might occur. These events may radically and significantly alter the nature of the contractual rights and obligations of the parties. The aim of the study ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2012)
Under the jurisdiction of the EU competition law, the IG has been through two completed investigations, which were recorded as the 1985 Commission Decision and the 1999 Commission Decision. The Pooling Agreement and the ...
Regulation (EU) 1257/2013 The European Unions answer to non-environmental friendly ship recycling. Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2014)
FPSO Project Contracts Legal issues within FPSO management and operation Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2014)
(Master thesis, Group thesis / Masteroppgave, Gruppeoppgave, 2014)
The subjects of this thesis are intervention by the Norwegian State in incidents of acute marine oil pollution and public claims for reimbursement subsequent to the governmental intervention.
Arrest of Ships Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2014)
Alegal comparative analysis for arrest of ships between Norway and England.
The carrier s cargo liability and its limitation under International Maritime Conventions Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2015)
One of the most complex legal issues arises in the international maritime carriage of goods. The reason of this can be found in the variety of relations in the field and in the different nature of the sources of its legal ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2015)
English law most likely is still and will continue to be prominent in the world of shipping. That is why an English court decision, especially one that is related to shipping, may be of significant importance to the world ...
CARGO INSURANCE. TOTAL LOSS UNDER NORWEGIAN, ENGLISH AND RUSSIAN LAW Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2015)
This Master Thesis was created because of great personal interest towards marine insurance as such ans cargo insurance in particular. The purpose of this work is to give a proper overview of three legal fields - Norwegian, ...
Cover for marine pollution fines in P&I insurance Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2015)
Wreck removal in Swedish waters - Who is liable and to what extent? Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2017)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2017)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2018)
Liability in a ship-to-ship collision subject to Norwegian law can only be imposed if the tortfeasor has exhibited fault. As strict liability in no circumstances can be applied, collision liability is subject to the ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2009)
The Black Sea is an enclosed sea, which is situated between Europe and Asia and is surrounded by Bulgaria, Georgia, Romania, Russia, Turkey and Ukraine. It is connected to Aegean Sea, Mediterranean Sea and the world oceans ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
THE MEXICAN PETROLEUM MODELS FOR PRIVATE PARTICIPATION : THE LEGAL POSSIBILITY TO ADOPT A NORWEGIAN PETROLEUM BASED MODEL Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2008)
One of the main challenges of Mexico is the development of its Petroleum System. A mixture of a bad administration, corruption and a highly restricted juridical scheme has, technically and financially, collapsed the industry. ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Naturskadeforsikringsloven er, med virkning fra 1. januar 2018, nå endret slik at en eier av bolig- eller fritidshus som får huset skadet i en naturulykke, også får rett til erstatning for tomten der det ikke gis tillatelse ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / SubmittedVersion, 2017)
I kontraktsrettslig argumentasjon henvises det ofte til begreper som alminnelige kontraktsrettslige eller obligasjonsrettslige prinsipper, alminnelige kontraktsregler, fundamentale kontraktsgrunnsetninger, eller lignende. ...
SKULD; AN INSURER ON THE MOVE. INCLUDING A SPECIAL FSA STUDY ON SKULD’S TURKISH MARKET Restricted Access
(Master thesis, Group thesis / Masteroppgave, Gruppeoppgave, 2014)
The Thesis explores the expantion by SKULD, a traditional P&I insurer into more commercial markets, including the opening of a Lloyds Syndicate and the expansion plans, including growing the premium to USD 1 Billion in ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2017)
Corrupt public officials in certain ports are known to sometimes make demands for payments in order for ships or cargo to be processed. Such a demand results in a dilemma for the ship owner and charterer in that resisting ...
Anti-corruption clauses in Charter Parties: how anti-corruption legislation shaped the contractual landscape Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2017)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2018)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2017)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Artikkelen tar opp en prosessuell felle i tvisteloven som kan bli aktualisert i internasjonale sivilrettslige tvister. Innstilling av en sak i forliksrådet kan som ytterste konsekvens resultere i at en norsk part må ...
Local Content Requirements in the Brazilian Upstream Oil Industry : With special focus on Concession Agreements Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2008)
The objective of this thesis is to analyse the local content requirements in the Brazilian upstream oil industry. This analysis focuses on the requirements set forth in the Concession Agreements drafted by the National Oil ...
The Electronic Bill of Lading and why it has not yet revolutionised the shipping sector. Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2018)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2015)
I gjeldende konstitusjonell doktrine er det antatt at myndigheten til å binde Norge folkerettslig fritt kan overføres, i medhold av grunnloven § 26 andre ledd. Overføring av intern myndighet – lovgivende, dømmende og ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / SubmittedVersion, 2016)
I 2015 fremla regjeringen et utkast til norsk modellavtale for bilaterale investeringstraktater med voldgiftsklausul. Et viktig siktemål bak arbeidet med modellavtalen er at Norges løsning også skal kunne danne basis for ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / SubmittedVersion, 2017)
Plenumsavgjørelsen i Havnearbeiderdommen gjaldt konflikten mellom etableringsfriheten jf. EØS-avtalen artikkel 31 og registrerte havnearbeideres fortrinnsrett til å utføre havnearbeid (godshåndtering) jf. ILO-konvensjon ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2016)
Effektivt internasjonalt samarbeid kan fordre at Norge overfører lovgivende, utøvende eller dømmende myndighet til internasjonale organer – for eksempel til internasjonale handelsdomstoler eller til EUs forvaltningsbyråer. ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2018)