Browsing Institutt for klinisk medisin by Title
Now showing items 6420-6439 of 10887
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(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2013)The Norwegian mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD) cohort study was the first nationwide study of this rare autoimmune, systemic connective tissue disease (CTD), which was first defined only four decades ago (3).<br> ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)Early defibrillation by an automated external defibrillator (AED) is key for the survival of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients. ECG feature extraction and machine learning have been successfully used to detect ...
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(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2024)Chronic pain is a disabling and distressing health concern that burdens patients, their loved ones, and society at large. To address the complexities of chronic pain, multidisciplinary pain management, including patient ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)Background Although it is well known that regular physical activity and exercise, as well as maintaining adequate nutritional status is important to delaying symptom development and maintaining physical ...
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(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2021)Because of the positive effects of new prophylactic and curative interventions, outcomes after stroke have improved. Despite this, many patients still report reduced physical, cognitive, or emotional functions, which can ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)Aim: The isolated, retrogradely perfused heart (modified Langendorff model) is a widely used method in experimental heart research. The presence of an intraventricular balloon is necessary to get functional measurements. ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)Background Assertive community treatment (ACT) is an evidence-based treatment for people with severe mental illness, and this model is used widely throughout the world. Given the various adaptations in ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)Background & Aims Prevention of hepatitis C virus (HCV) transmission among people who inject drugs (PWID) is critical for eliminating HCV in Europe. We estimated the impact of current and scaled-up HCV treatment with ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)A Structural Equations Modeling analysis of multiple groups often involves specification of cross-group parameter equality constraints. In this paper, we present a technique for estimating the differences and equalities ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)Background Cervical cancer treatment and care remains limited in Zimbabwe despite the growing burden of the disease among women. This study was aimed at investigating strategies to address barriers in ...
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(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2023)Novel drug delivery systems have been proposed utilizing nano-sized extracellular vesicles that are naturally released by all cell types and carry bio-molecules such as genetic acids. These vesicles play a crucial role in ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)Abstract Assortative mating on heritable traits can have implications for the genetic resemblance between siblings and in-laws in succeeding generations. We studied polygenic scores and phenotypic data from pairs of partners ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)Background Sex differences exist in the prevalence and clinical manifestation of several mental disorders, suggesting that sex-specific brain phenotypes may play key roles. Previous research used machine ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)Abstract Motivation DNA methylation has been shown to be spatially dependent across chromosomes. Previous studies have focused on the influence of genomic context on the dependency structure, ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)Introduction Intracranial electrodes are implanted in patients with drug-resistant epilepsy as part of their pre-surgical evaluation. This allows the investigation of normal and pathological brain functions with excellent ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2016)Major programs in psychiatric genetics have identified >150 risk loci for psychiatric disorders. These loci converge on a small number of functional pathways, which span conventional diagnostic criteria, suggesting a partly ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)The thymus hosts the development of a specific type of adaptive immune cells called T cells. T cells orchestrate the adaptive immune response through recognition of antigen by the highly variable T-cell receptor (TCR). ...
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Models and Techniques to Study Aortic Valve Calcification in Vitro, ex Vivo and in Vivo. An Overview (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)Aortic valve stenosis secondary to aortic valve calcification is the most common valve disease in the Western world. Calcification is a result of pathological proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of resident valve ...
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(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2022)Recurrent joint bleeds lead to progressive arthropathy, which is the main long-term complication for patients with haemophilia. Prophylactic replacement therapy from early age has improved joint health in severe haemophilia ...
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(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2010)In recent years, there has been an ongoing debate in the health region of Eastern Norway concerning the management of patients with Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI), in order to better understand the extent of problems with ...