Browsing Institutt for klinisk medisin by Title
Now showing items 2959-2978 of 10888
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)Abstract Senescence in placenta/fetal membranes is a normal phenomenon linked to term parturition. However, excessive senescence which may be induced by telomere attrition, has been associated with preeclampsia (PE). We ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / SubmittedVersion, 2017)Objectives: Preeclampsia is a state of antiangiogenesis, with high levels of maternal circulating sVEGFR-1 (soluble vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1, also named sFlt1) and low levels of PlGF (placenta growth ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)The MC1R/cAMP/MITF pathway is a key determinant for growth, differentiation, and survival of melanocytes and melanoma. MITF-M is the melanocyte-specific isoform of Microphthalmia-associated Transcription Factor (MITF) in ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)Background Dystonia-deafness syndrome is a well-known clinical entity, with sensorineural deafness typically manifesting earlier than dystonia. ACTB p.Arg183Trp heterozygosity has been reported in six ...
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Død av overdose, men ukjent for hjelpeapparatet: Hva karakteriserer personer som dør av overdose og ikke har hatt kontakt med hjelpeapparatet?Restricted Access (Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2016)Bakgrunn: Dødelighet blant rusmiddelavhengige ansees som et stort helseproblem i Europa. Den høye dødeligheten skyldes blant annet overdosedødsfall. Norge er et av de landene med høyest antall overdosedødsfall i forhold ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)BAKGRUNN Bruk av MDMA (3,4-metylendioksymetamfetamin), også kjent som ecstasy, har økt i Norge de senere år. Ettersom MDMA potensielt kan være toksisk og forårsake dødsfall, har vi undersøkt om økt tilgjengelighet og ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)BAKGRUNN I perioden 27.12.2020–15.2.2021 ble om lag 29 400 av Norges ca. 35 000 sykehjemspasienter vaksinert med mRNA-vaksinen BNT162b2. I samme tidsrom mottok Statens legemiddelverk 100 meldinger om mistenkte fatale ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)Cell–cell and cell–matrix adhesion proteins that have been implicated in colorectal epithelial integrity and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition could be robust prognostic and potential predictive biomarkers for standard ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)Abstract Aims The European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging (EACVI) Scientific Initiatives Committee performed a global survey to evaluate current practice for the assessment and ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)One of the missions of the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging (EACVI) is ‘to promote excellence in clinical diagnosis, research, technical development, and education in cardiovascular imaging’. The future of ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)Abstract Background COVID-19 pandemic presented an unexpected challenge for the surgical community in general and Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS) specialists in particular. This document aims to ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)Background and Aims Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is associated with increased risk of cholangiocarcinoma (CCA). Early and accurate CCA detection represents an unmet clinical need as the majority of patients with ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)Abstract Preschool screening of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has been found too inaccurate to be clinically useful. This may be due to the known instability of ADHD symptoms from preschool onwards, and ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2014)Objective: Pediatric Crohn’s disease (CD) is often debilitating, with upper gastrointestinal involvement and complications over time. Treatment with TNF blockers can induce and maintain remission. We wanted to evaluate the ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)Objectives This study assessed changes in B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) among patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) treated with sacubitril/valsartan (Sac/Val) according to standard ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)Abstract The pathophysiology of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a matter of investigation and its diagnosis remains challenging. Although the mechanisms that are responsible for the development ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)Background: Spatial memory dysfunction has been demonstrated in mouse models of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) which is consistent with the clinical finding that the early signature of AD includes difficulties in the formation ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)Objectives The objective of the SMINC-2 (Stockholm Myocardial Infarction With Normal Coronaries 2) study was to determine if more than 70% of patients with myocardial infarction with nonobstructed coronary arteries ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)Background Microdialysis catheters can detect focal inflammation and ischemia, and thereby have a potential for early detection of anastomotic leakages after pancreatoduodenectomy. The aim was to investigate whether ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2005)Introduction Existing methods to detect breast cancer in asymptomatic patients have limitations, and there is a need to develop more accurate and convenient methods. In this study, we investigated whether ...