Browsing CRIStin høstingsarkiv by Title

Now showing items 2796-2815 of 31252

  • B cell receptor ligation induces display of V-region peptides on MHC class II molecules to T cells 
    Huszthy, Peter Csaba; Gopalakrishnan, Ramakrishna Prabhu; Jacobsen, Johanne Tracey; Haabeth, Ole Audun; Løset, Geir Åge; Braathen, Ranveig; Schenck, Karl; Tveita, Anders Aune; Munthe, Ludvig Andre; Bogen, Bjarne (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    The B cell receptors (BCRs) for antigen express variable (V) regions that are enormously diverse, thus serving as markers on individual B cells. V region-derived idiotypic (Id) peptides can be displayed as pId:MHCII complexes ...
  • B cell signalling pathways—New targets for precision medicine in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia 
    Skånland, Sigrid Strand; Karlsen, Linda; Tasken, Kjetil (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
    The B cell receptor (BCR) is a master regulator of B cells, controlling cellular processes such as proliferation, migration and survival. Cell signalling downstream of the BCR is aberrantly activated in the B cell malignancy ...
  • B cell tolerance and antibody production to the celiac disease autoantigen transglutaminase 2. 
    du Pré, Fleur; Blazevski, Jana; Dewan, Alisa Elinsdatter; Stamnæs, Jorunn; Kanduri, Chakravarthi; Sandve, Geir Kjetil; Johannesen, Marie Kongshaug; Lindstad, Christian Borgen; Hnida, Kathrin; Fugger, Lars; Melino, Gerry; Qiao, Shuo-Wang; Sollid, Ludvig Magne (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
    Autoantibodies to transglutaminase 2 (TG2) are hallmarks of celiac disease. To address B cell tolerance and autoantibody formation to TG2, we generated immunoglobulin knock-in (Ig KI) mice that express a prototypical celiac ...
  • B Vitamins and Hip Fracture: Secondary Analyses and Extended Follow-Up of Two Large Randomized Controlled Trials 
    Garcia Lopez, Maria; Bønaa, Kaare; Ebbing, Marta; Eriksen, Erik Fink; Gjesdal, Clara Gram; Nygård, Ottar; Tell, Grethe S.; Ueland, Per Magne; Meyer, Haakon E (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / SubmittedVersion, 2017)
    Elevated plasma homocysteine levels are associated with increased risk of fractures in observational studies. However, it is unsettled whether homocysteine‐lowering treatment affects fracture risk. The aim of this study ...
  • B Vitamins Prevent Iron-Associated Brain Atrophy and Domain-Specific Effects of Iron, Copper, Aluminum, and Silicon on Cognition in Mild Cognitive Impairment 
    Jakubowski, Hieronim; Zioła-Frankowska, Anetta; Frankowski, Marcin; Perła-Kaján, Joanna; Refsum, Helga; De Jager, Celeste A.; Smith, A. David (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
    Background: Metals, silicon, and homocysteine are linked to Alzheimer’s disease. B vitamin therapy lowers homocysteine and slows brain atrophy and cognitive decline in mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Objective: Examine ...
  • B(E2) anomalies in the yrast band of 170Os 
    Goasduff, A; Ljungvall, Joa; Rodríguez, Tomás R.; Bello Garrote, Frank Leonel; Etile, Asénath; Georgiev, Georgi; Giacoppo, Francesca; Grente, Lucie; Klintefjord, Malin; Kusoglu, A; Matea, Iolanda; Roccia, Stéphanie; Salsac, Marie Delphine; Sotty, Christophe (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    Background: The neutron-deficient osmium isotopic chain provides a great laboratory for the study of shape evolution, with the transition from the soft triaxial rotor in 168Os to the well-deformed prolate rotor in 180Os, ...
  • b- and a2-adrenoceptor control of vascular tension and catecholamine release in female normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats 
    Berg, Torill (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
    As in humans, young, female, spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) have a lower blood pressure than male SHR. In male, normotensive rats (WKY), α2- and β1+2-adrenoceptors (AR) reciprocally controlled catecholamine release ...
  • B-cell composition in the blood and cerebrospinal fluid of multiple sclerosis patients treated with dimethyl fumarate 
    Høglund, Rune Alexander; Polak, Justyna; Vartdal, Frode; Holmøy, Trygve; Lossius, Andreas Lunde (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
    Background B cells may contribute to the immunopathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS). Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) has recently been shown to reduce the frequency of memory B cells in blood, but it is not known whether the ...
  • B-site cation inter-diffusion in yttrium substituted barium zirconate 
    Hasle, Ida; Waldow, Stephan P.; Gries, Ute N.; De Souza, Roger A.; Vøllestad, Einar; Haugsrud, Reidar (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
    B-site cation inter-diffusion in the ABO3 perovskite yttrium-substituted barium zirconate (BZY) was studied at temperatures from 1100 to 1460 °C under reducing and oxidising conditions. The experiments followed two different ...
  • B-spline-like bases for C2 cubics on the Powell–Sabin 12-split 
    Lyche, Tom; Muntingh, Georg (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    For spaces of constant, linear, and quadratic splines of maximal smoothness on the Powell–Sabin 12-split of a triangle, the so-called S-bases were recently introduced. These are simplex spline bases with B-spline-like ...
  • A B-SPLINE-LIKE BASIS FOR THE POWELL-SABIN 12-SPLIT BASED ON SIMPLEX SPLINES 
    Cohen, Elaine; Lyche, Tom; Riesenfeld, Richard F (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2013)
    We introduce a simplex spline basis for a space of C^1-quadratics on the well-known Powell-Sabin 12-split triangular region. Among its many important desirable properties, we show that it has an associated recurrence ...
  • B-Type Natriuretic Peptide During Treatment With Sacubitril/Valsartan: The PARADIGM-HF Trial 
    Myhre, Peder Langeland; Vaduganathan, Muthiah; Claggett, Brian; Packer, Milton; Desai, Akshay S.; Rouleau, Jean-Lucien; Zile, Michael R.; Swedberg, Karl; Lefkowitz, Martin; Shi, Victor; McMurray, John J. V.; Solomon, Scott D. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / SubmittedVersion, 2019)
    Background Natriuretic peptides are substrates of neprilysin; hence, B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) concentrations rise with neprilysin inhibition. Thus, the clinical validity of measuring BNP in sacubitril/valsartan-treated ...
  • B-Type Natriuretic Peptide Is Associated with Indices of Left Ventricular Dysfunction in Healtahy Subjects from the General Population: The Akershus Cardiac Examination 1950 Study 
    Lyngbakken, Magnus; Kvisvik, Brede Alexander; Aagaard, Erika Nerdrum; Berge, Trygve; Pervez, Mohammad Osman; Brynildsen, Jon; Tveit, Arnljot; Steine, Kjetil; Røsjø, Helge; Omland, Torbjørn (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
    Abstract Background Concentrations of B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) reflect myocardial distension and stress, and are associated with poor prognosis in patients with cardiovascular ...
  • B-type natriuretic peptide trumps other prognostic markers in patients assessed for coronary disease 
    Kotecha, Dipak; Flather, Marcus D; Atar, Dan; Collins, Peter; Pepper, John; Jenkins, Elizabeth; Reid, Christopher M.; Eccleston, David (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    Background: Risk prediction for patients with suspected coronary artery disease is complex due to the common occurrence of prior cardiovascular disease and extensive risk modification in primary care. Numerous markers have ...
  • B7-H3 in Cancer - Beyond Immune Regulation 
    Karlsen, Karine Flem; Fodstad, Øystein; Tan, Ming; Nunes-Xavier, Caroline Elisabeth (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
    B7-H3, a member of the B7 family of immunoregulatory proteins, is overexpressed in cancer and promotes tumor growth, metastasis, and drug resistance. We discuss here the involvement of B7-H3 in cancer that goes beyond its ...
  • B7H6 is a functional ligand for NKp30 in rat and cattle and determines NKp30 reactivity toward human cancer cell lines 
    Bjørnsen, Elisabeth Gyllensten; Thiruchelvam-Kyle, Lavanya; Hoelsbrekken, Sigurd Erik; Henden, Camilla; Sæther, Per Christian; Boysen, Preben; Daws, Michael Rory; Dissen, Erik (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    NK cells kill cancer cells and infected cells upon activation by cell surface receptors. Human NKp30 is an activating receptor expressed by all mature NK cells. The B7 family member B7H6 has been identified as one ligand ...
  • Babbling and consonant production in children with hearing impairment who use hearing aids or cochlear implants – a pilot study 
    Löfkvist, Ulrika; Bäckström, Kristin; Dahlby-Skoog, Malin; Gunnarsson, Sofia; Persson, Malin; Lohmander, Anette (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    Objective: To investigate early auditory prerequisites in relation to the use of canonical babbling (CB) and early consonant production in a heterogeneous group of children with hearing impairment (HI) and in comparison ...
  • Baby Milk 
    Hofheinz, Albrecht (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
    The article was first published by the JAIS. http://www.hf.uio.no/ikos/forskning/publikasjoner/tidsskrifter/jais/
  • Bacillus cereus biofilm formation on central venous catheters of hospitalised cardiac patients 
    Ikram, Samman; Heikal, Adam; Finke, Sarah; Hofgaard, Antje; Rehman, Yasir; Sabri, Anjum Nasim; Økstad, Ole Andreas (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    Formation of bacterial biofilms is a risk with many in situ medical devices. Biofilm-forming Bacillus species are associated with potentially life-threatening catheter-related blood stream infections in immunocompromised ...
  • Bacillus thuringiensis CbpA is a collagen binding cell surface protein under c-di-GMP control 
    Finke, Sarah; Fagerlund, Annette; Smith, Veronika; Krogstad, Veronica; Zhang, Mimmi; Saragliadis, Athanasios; Linke, Dirk; Nielsen-Leroux, Christina; Økstad, Ole Andreas (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    Cyclic diguanylate (c-di-GMP) signalling affects several cellular processes in Bacillus cereus group bacteria including biofilm formation and motility, and CdgF was previously identified as a diguanylate cyclase promoting ...