Browsing CRIStin høstingsarkiv by Title

Now showing items 10223-10242 of 31257

  • Extreme altitude induces divergent mass reduction of right and left ventricle in mountain climbers 
    Udjus, Camilla; Sjaastad, Ivar; Hjørnholm, Ulla; Tunestveit, Torbjørn K.; Hoffmann, Pavel; Hinojosa, Alexis; Espe, Emil Knut Stenersen; Christensen, Geir; Skjønsberg, Ole Henning; Larsen, Karl-Otto; Rostrup, Morten (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
    Mountain climbing at high altitude implies exposure to low levels of oxygen, low temperature, wind, physical and psychological stress, and nutritional insufficiencies. We examined whether right ventricular (RV) and left ...
  • Extreme anoxia tolerance in crucian carp and goldfish through neofunctionalization of duplicated genes creating a new ethanol- producing pyruvate decarboxylase pathway 
    Fagernes, Cathrine Elisabeth; Stensløkken, Kåre-Olav; Kjendseth, Åsmund Røhr; Berenbrink, Michael; Ellefsen, Stian; Nilsson, Göran Erik (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
    Without oxygen, most vertebrates die within minutes as they cannot meet cellular energy demands with anaerobic metabolism. However, fish of the genus Carassius (crucian carp and goldfish) have evolved a specialized metabolic ...
  • Extreme deviations from the normative model reveal cortical heterogeneity and associations with negative symptom severity in first-episode psychosis from the OPTiMiSE and GAP studies 
    Worker, Amanda; Berthet, Pierre Guillaume Raphael; Lawrence, Andrew J.; Kia, Seyed Mostafa; Arango, Celso; Dinga, Richard; Galderisi, Silvana; Glenthøj, Birte; Kahn, René S.; Leslie, Anoushka; Murray, Robin M.; Pariante, Carmine M.; Pantelis, Christos; Weiser, Mark; Winter-van Rossum, Inge; McGuire, Philip; Dazzan, Paola; Marquand, Andre F. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    Abstract There is currently no quantifiable method to predict long-term clinical outcomes in patients presenting with a first episode of psychosis. A major barrier to developing useful markers for this is biological ...
  • Extreme diversity in the songs of Spitsbergen's bowhead whales 
    Stafford, K.M.; Lydersen, Christian; Wiig, Øystein; Kovacs, Kit M. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
    Almost all mammals communicate using sound, but few species produce complex songs. Two baleen whales sing complex songs that change annually, though only the humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae) has received much research ...
  • Extreme fractionation in a granite-pegmatite system documented by quartz chemistry: The case study of Tres Arroyos (Central Iberian Zone, Spain) 
    Garate-Olave, I.; Müller, Axel; Roda-Robles, E.; Gil-Crespo, P.P.; Pesquera, A. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
    The Tres Arroyos granite–pegmatite system is located in the SW margin of the Nisa-Alburquerque Variscan batholith. Two granitic facies (monzogranite and marginal leucogranite) and three types of aplite–pegmatite dykes ...
  • Extreme nonstatistical effects in γ decay of 95Mo neutron resonances 
    Koehler, Paul Edward; Larsen, Ann-Cecilie; Guttormsen, Magne Sveen; Siem, Sunniva; Guber, K. H. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2013)
    We demonstrate that high-quality total radiation width (Γγ) data are a virtually untapped resource for testing and improving nuclear models. To this end, we obtained unprecedentedly large sets of Γγ values for all six s- ...
  • Extreme Precipitation Changes in Europe from the Last Millennium to the End of the Twenty-First Century 
    Huo, Ran; Li, Lu; Chen, Hua; Xu, Chong-Yu; Chen, Jie; Guo, Shenglian (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
    Abstract In this study, we aim to better understand the current and future projections of precipitation extremes in Europe in the context of climatic variability over a long-term period from the last millennium to the end ...
  • Extreme temperature and precipitation response to solar dimming and stratospheric aerosol geoengineering 
    Ji, Duoying; Fang, Songsong; Curry, Charles L.; Kashimura, Hiroki; Watanabe, Shingo; Cole, Jason N.S.; Lenton, Andrew; Muri, Helene Østlie; Kravitz, Ben; Moore, John C. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
    We examine extreme temperature and precipitation under two potential geoengineering methods forming part of the Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP). The solar dimming experiment G1 is designed to completely ...
  • Extreme value modelling of water-related insurance claims 
    Rohrbeck, Christian; Eastoe, Emma F.; Frigessi Di Rattalma, Arnoldo; Tawn, Jonathan A. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
    This paper considers the dependence between weather events, for example, rainfall or snow-melt, and the number of water-related property insurance claims. Weather events which cause severe damages are of general interest; ...
  • Extreme Wave Statistics in Combined and Partitioned Windsea and Swell 
    Støle-Hentschel, Susanne; Trulsen, Karsten; Nieto Borge, José Carlos; Olluri, Shkurte (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
    Abstract We investigate how the extreme wave statistics of a combined windsea and swell appears to be different from the extreme wave statistics of the corresponding windsea and swell partitions. We consider the situation ...
  • Extreme wave statistics of counter-propagating, irregular, long-crested sea states 
    Støle-Hentschel, Susanne; Trulsen, Karsten; Rye, Lisa Bæverfjord; Raustøl, Anne (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
    Extreme wave statistics of unidirectional and counter-propagating seas are investigated, for the special case of long-crested irregular waves, with laboratory experiments and with numerical simulations using the higher ...
  • Extreme wave statistics of long-crested irregular waves over a shoal 
    Trulsen, Karsten; Raustøl, Anne; Jorde, Stian; Rye, Lisa Bæverfjord (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
    We report laboratory experiments of long-crested irregular water surface waves propagating over a shoal. For a sufficiently shallow shoal we find that the surface elevation can have a local maximum of skewness and kurtosis ...
  • Extreme-right communication in Italy and France: political culture and media practices in CasaPound Italia and Les Identitaires 
    Castelli Gattinara, Pietro; Bouron, Samuel (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / SubmittedVersion, 2019)
    Although the media are ascribed much power in discussions about far-right politics, to date the communicative dimension of extreme right mobilization received little rigorous scholarly attention. To address this gap, this ...
  • Extreme-ultraviolet fine structure and variability associated with coronal rain revealed by Solar Orbiter/EUI HRI_EUV and SPICE 
    Antolin, Patrick; Dolliou, A.; Auchère, F.; Chitta, L.P.; Parenti, S.; Berghmans, D.; Aznar Cuadrado, R.; Barczynski, K.; Gissot, S.; Harra, L.; Huang, Z.; Janvier, M.; Kraaikamp, E.; Long, D.M.; Mandal, S.; Peter, H.; Rodriguez, L.; Schühle, U.; Smith, P.J.; Solanki, S.K.; Stegen, K.; Teriaca, L.; Verbeeck, C.; West, M.J.; Zhukov, A.N.; Appourchaux, T.; Aulanier, Guillaume; Buchlin, E.; Delmotte, F.; Gilles, J.M.; Haberreiter, M.; Halain, J.-P.; Heerlein, K.; Hochedez, J.-F.; Gyo, M.; Poedts, S.; Rochus, P. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    Context. Coronal rain is the most dramatic cooling phenomenon of the solar corona. Recent observations in the visible and UV spectrum have shown that coronal rain is a pervasive phenomenon in active regions. Its strong ...
  • Extremely Low-Frequency Waves Inside the Diamagnetic Cavity of Comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko 
    Madsen, Birgitte; Simon Wedlund, Cyril; Eriksson, A.; Goetz, C.; Karlsson, T.; Gunell, H.; Spicher, Andres; Henri, P; Vallieres, X; Miloch, Wojciech Jacek (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
    The European Space Agency/Rosetta mission to comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko has provided several hundred observations of the cometary diamagnetic cavity induced by the interaction between outgassed cometary particles, ...
  • Extremely Randomized Trees With Privacy Preservation for Distributed Structured Health Data 
    Aminifar, Amin; Matin, Shokri; Rabbi, Fazle; Pun, Violet Ka I; Lamo, Yngve (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
    Artificial intelligence and machine learning have recently attracted considerable attention in the healthcare domain. The data used by machine learning algorithms in healthcare applications is often distributed over multiple ...
  • Eye Gaze and Head Posture Jointly Influence Judgments of Dominance, Physical Strength, and Anger 
    Toscano, Hugo; Schubert, Thomas; Giessner, Steffen Robert (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / SubmittedVersion, 2018)
    Social status hierarchies are a universal principle of organization in human societies. Status judgments are often influenced by perceptions of the face and posture. Two important nonverbal cues of social status are head ...
  • The Eye Pupil’s Response to Static and Dynamic Illusions of Luminosity and Darkness 
    Zavagno, Damiele; Tommasi, Luca; Laeng, Bruno (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
    Pupil diameters were recorded with an eye-tracker while participants observed cruciform patterns of gray-scale gradients that evoked illusions of enhanced brightness (glare) or of enhanced darkness. The illusions were ...
  • EZH2 expression correlates with T-cell infiltration in oral leukoplakia and predicts cancer transformation 
    GANESH, DIVYA; DAFAR, AMAL; NIKLASSON, JULIA; SANDBERG, INGRID; Braz-Silva, Paulo; Sapkota, Dipak; Öhman, Jenny; Giglio, Daniel; Hasséus, Bengt (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    Background/Aim: The EZH2 complex is involved in cellular proliferation and modulates the immune response in cancer. Less is known about the importance of EZH2 in precancerous lesions such as oral leukoplakia (OL). The aim ...
  • Ezrin-anchored PKA phosphorylates serine 369 and 373 on connexin 43 to enhance gap junction assembly, communication, and cell fusion 
    Dukic, Aleksandra; Gerbaud, Pascal; Guibourdenche, Jean; Thiede, Bernd; Tasken, Kjetil; Pidoux, Guillaume (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
    A limited number of human cells can fuse to form multinucleated syncytia. In the differentiation of human placenta, mononuclear cytotrophoblasts fuse to form an endocrinologically active, non-proliferative, multinucleated ...