Browsing Institutt for medisinske basalfag by Title
Now showing items 2139-2158 of 3153
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)Background Several publications have addressed the need for a systematic integration of oncological care focused on the tumor and palliative care (PC) focused on the patient with cancer. The exponential ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)Abstract Purpose of Review Human pancreas-on-a-chip (PoC) technology is quickly advancing as a platform for complex in vitro modeling of islet physiology. This review summarizes the current progress ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)The standard workhorse for genomic analysis of the evolution of bacterial populations is phylogenetic modelling of mutations in the core genome. However, a notable amount of information about evolutionary and transmission ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)Epidemiological studies have linked long-term/high-dose usage of paracetamol (N-acetyl-para-aminophenol, APAP) during pregnancy to adverse neuropsychiatric outcomes, primarily attention-deficit hyperactive disorder (ADHD), ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)Background Less than 50% of stroke patients in Norway reach hospital within 4 h of symptom onset. Early prehospital identification of stroke and triage to the right level of care may result in more patients ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2011)Background The number of events per individual is a widely reported variable in medical research papers. Such variables are the most common representation of the general variable type called discrete ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)Background: Identification of modifiable risk factors that affect cognitive decline is important for the development of preventive and treatment strategies. Status of paraoxonase 1 (PON1), a high-density lipoprotein-associated ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2011)Background The biological mechanisms in the association between the metabolic syndrome (MS) and various biomarkers, such as 25-hydroxyvitamin D (vit D) and magnesium, are not fully understood. Several of ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2009)Background The prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency and secondary hyperparathyroidism is high among morbidly obese subjects. Further, low serum levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25 [OH]D) and magnesium have ...
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Paravascular microcirculation facilitates rapid lipid transport and astrocyte signaling in the brain (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2013)In the brain, a paravascular space exists between vascular cells and astroglial end-foot processes, creating a continuous sheath surrounding blood vessels. Using in vivo two-photon imaging we demonstrate that the paravascular ...
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(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2019)
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(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2024)PARP7 is a mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase known to be involved in a variety of cellular mechanisms, including stress responses, metabolism and gene regulation. However, the role of PARP7 in cancer development and progression ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)Dendrites are essential determinants of the input-output relationship of single neurons, but their role in network computations is not well understood. Here, we use a combination of dendritic patch-clamp recordings and in ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)Abstract Background Accumulating evidence links paternal adiposity in the periconceptional period to offspring health outcomes. DNA methylation has been proposed as a mediating mechanism, ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)Patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) confer a high risk of cholangiocarcinoma (CCA). The molecular mechanisms of CCA development in PSC are incompletely understood, but pro‐oncogenic processes resulting from ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)Objective. Most of the previous studies of drone transport of blood samples examined normal blood samples transported under tranquil air conditions. We studied the effects of 1- and 2-hour drone flights using random vibration ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)Background A growing body of evidence suggests that the accumulation of amyloid-β and tau (HPτ) in the brain of patients with the dementia subtype idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) is associated ...
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(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2011)
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(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2018)
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(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2007)Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is a disabling disease with unknown pathophysiology, but recent evidence suggests autonomic dysfunction. We have therefore explored cardiovascular and thermoregulatory autonomic responses. ...