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Now showing items 1-100 of 590
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Why have civil society groups in Scandinavia increasingly turned to legal mobilization in recent decades? In Denmark, Norway, and Sweden, a legal-political culture based on parliamentary supremacy, deferential judiciaries, ...
Rescue of refugees and migrants in distress at sea: State obligations and State compliance in international law Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
It is undisputed that States have a duty to rescue persons in distress at sea according to international treaties and customary international law. Coastal States also have a duty to establish and maintain search and rescue ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Effective procedural arrangements allow courts to reconcile conflicting demands of timely justice and sound legal argument. In the context of the European Union, conflict between these demands emerged most acutely in the ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
While a significant number of states have deposited declarations under article 36(2) of the Statute of the International Court of Justice recognizing the ICJ’s compulsory jurisdiction over their disputes, the United Kingdom ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
Protecting ‘blue carbon’ areas, such as mangrove forests, saltmarshes and seagrass meadows is not only important to mitigate GHG emissions, but also offers a plethora of other benefits. Therefore, international law is ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Folketrygdloven gir trygdeforvaltningen ansvaret for å forvalte et unikt kontrollsystem med omfattende lovhjemler. Med lovhjemlene kan Nav innhente massive informasjonsmengder og også ta i bruk nye digitale verktøy. Denne ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
To explore the effects generated by Human Rights in international investment disputes, this study aims to analyze the current legal framework of Human Rights within this field, placing a special focus on the case of Urbaser ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
For the past two decades, growing concerns have arisen about the potential negative impact of foreign investments on human rights and the environment. Indeed, while investors benefit from extensive rights under the ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
A uniformed approach to sporting nationalities in a lex sportiva
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
Successfully addressing the threat of climate change as per the Paris Agreement necessitates rapid emissions reductions and achieving net zero by 2050. By offering a means to trade in the intangible good of greenhouse gas ...
Legal Identity Amidst Conflict: Examining birth registration and child protection in Mali Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
Data-Driven Militaries: Navigating the Legal Landscape of Biometric Data Utilization in International Military Missions Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
This thesis critically analyses the legal landscape surrounding the utilization of biometric data in international military missions, through the case of the Bundeswehr in the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
ABSTRACT
Concern with the selection and appointment of arbitrators has been central in the ‘legitimacy crisis’ surrounding investor–state dispute settlement (ISDS). The regime has been criticized for the outsized ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
The Scandinavian countries share numerous characteristics: constitutional monarchy, parliamentary government, proportional representation electoral systems, and frequent coalition governments. When it comes to ministerial ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
IOM wields power over individuals and is capable of violating their rights, for instance when it contributes to migrant detention operations or when it engages in migrant returns that are ‘voluntary under compulsion’. This ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
There is a wide consensus that the aggression against Ukraine represents a continued violation of international law conspicuously displayed by Vladimir Putin and his henchmen. The aggression echoes a dereliction from ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Abstract
In recent years, several proposals by states to reform or displace investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS) have gained prominence. While many factors shape which reform proposals states support, here ...
Biodiversity offsets, the Kunming-Montréal Global Biodiversity Framework, and the artifice of Green Capitalism Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
The Kunming-Montréal Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF) was widely hailed as a milestone in international efforts to address catastrophic biodiversity decline. However, previous international targets for biodiversity ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Denne artikkelen vurderer utlendingsforskriftens vilkår for oppholdstillatelse for selvstendig næringsdrivende (utlendingen må være faglært, og det må være et økonomisk grunnlag for driften) i lys av situasjonen for kunstnere ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
This master's thesis explores the transformative potential of reparations within Colombia's transitional justice system, focusing on the experiences of women affected by the conflict. The introduction emphasizes women's ...
Reassessment of national treatment standard in investment treaty arbitration: barriers and potential
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Since it concerns Member States of the European Union, the process referred to as ‘Transition 2.0’ is necessarily embedded in EU law. As EU members, transitioning States must restore their constitutional democracies in ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Abstract
The private organisation of production through global value chains has tightened the material connection between international trade and foreign investment while being simultaneously politicised by certain ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
The life project is a transcendental human right as it embodies an everlasting expression of human dignity, materialized in exercising the inherent human freedom to design and pursue such existential project. In other ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Abstract
This Special Issue takes the pulse of the UN Commission on International Trade Law process on reforming investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS) at its midway point. It features contributions by members ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Can supranational actors influence domestic policy? In this article, we study how international organizations have sought to shape the contents of domestic laws aimed at protecting foreign investment. Traditionally, the ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Abstract The aim of this paper is to point out the salient patterns of agreement and dis‐ agreement between Alf Ross and Hans Kelsen's analyses of valid law and efficacy. I argue that the disagreement has the character of ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
I denne artikkelen undersøkes i hvilken grad systemene for klage, tilsyn og kontroll med forvaltningen er egnet til og legger til rette for effektiv rettslig beskyttelse av innsattes helsesituasjon. Innsatte har de samme ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / SubmittedVersion, 2023)
The 2019 Directive on Open Data and the Re-use of Public Sector Information draws together two traditions in ensuring proactive access to government data. On one hand, it embraces the concept of ‘open data’, a concept ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
Benevolent Neutrality as a New State Practice for International Humanitarian Law (IHL) Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
A theoretical and practical analysis of whether the Russia-Ukraine Armed Conflict has evolved traditional law of neutrality and compelled a new state practice of 'benevolent neutrality' under IHL.
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
The issue of political microtargeting and its detrimental effect on the fundamental rights of individuals has been at the centre of discussion and topical theme among various legal experts and practitioners. This thesis ...
Can Generative AI Systems ever be compatible with the GDPR? Balancing data collection practices with EU data protection law. Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
EU har vedtatt sanksjoner om flyforbud som reaksjon på Russlands invasjon av Ukraina. Norske myndigheter har vedtatt tilsvarende flyforbud, først med hjemmel i luftfartsloven, deretter med hjemmel i sanksjonsloven. I ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
ABSTRACT
This article uses computational methods to analyse the development of the international investment law regime, seeking to understand how, when, and by whom change in treaty language occurs. The study ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Hvor langt strekker et trossamfunns autonomi seg i møte med enkeltmedlemmers individuelle menneskerettigheter? Hvilke menneskerettigheter er i spill? Hvilket ansvar har domstolene for å sikre korrekt rettsanvendelse dersom ...
The Financial Collateral Directive: Expanding the Scope Beyond Intention Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
This thesis explores the personal scope of the Financial Collateral Directive employed by the European Union to mitigate the risk arising from financial collateral arrangements across Member States. The objective of the ...
Liquidated Damages in International Commercial Contracts with an Emphasis on EPC Contracts Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Artikkelen redegjør for reglene om forvaltningen av rovvilt, særlig med sikte på ulv, og kommenterer Høyesteretts dom HR-2021-662-A (ulvefellingsdommen). Forfatteren stiller seg kritisk til dommen, særlig fordi den ved ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Many elements of current positive public international law (PIL) originated in theories of natural law, including both rules – of the law of the sea and of war, of refugee and asylum law – and constitutive conceptions of ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
How do international economic adjudicators approach the question of systemic integration? Systemic integration could be a powerful tool in the defragmentation of the international legal order. Yet, it is a complex tool, ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
GENERAL MONITORING PROHIBITION FOR ONLINE INTERMEDIARIES, Analyzing the Scope of General Monitoring Prohibition under E-Commerce Directive, Case-Law and Digital Services Act
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion, 2022)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
The administrative reform of the datafied public administration places great emphasis on the classification, control, and prediction of citizen behavior and therefore has the potential to significantly impact citizen–state ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
If in the developmentalist era, India’s land wars were fought in fields against factories, in its neoliberal era, they are fought in courtrooms against speculative real estate. Judicialised anti-dispossession struggles are ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
The importance of personal data and the protection of such data against misuse have arguably never been as relevant as it is today. Naturally, this calls for stringent regulations to ensure sufficient protection. However, ...
(Book / Bok / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Kvinne-, kjønns- og likestillingsperspektiver på retten har en lang tradisjon som forskningsfelt på Det juridiske fakultet ved Universitetet i Oslo. Retten regulerer rettigheter og plikter, rettsvern og straff – den kan ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
I dommen HR-2021-2126-A satte Høyesterett til side Navs praksis knyttet til sykepengerettigheter for personer med gradert sykemelding og flere arbeidsforhold. Artikkelen diskuterer viktige trekk ved Høyesteretts argumentasjon, ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Sovereign States are under a legal obligation to comply with customary international law even though they have not explicitly consented to these norms. How should international courts accommodate both such non-consent-based ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
There is a regulatory option for conscientious objection in health care that has yet to be systematically examined by ethicists and policymakers: granting a liberty to request exemption from prescribed work tasks without ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Abstract The article examines methods of distinguishing positive and negative duties within the provisions of the European Convention of Human Rights as applied by the European Court of Human Rights. It highlights problems ...
CRIMINAL LIABILITY OF STATES OVER USING DRONES FOR ESPIONAGE HOW DO THE US LAWS COMPLY WITH INTERNATIONAL LAW Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Abstract
Scholars of global constitutionalism have recently come to examine international criminal law (ICL) and its associated institutions, in particular the International Criminal Court (the ICC). This article ...
Addressing environmental damage in non-international armed conflicts: Are we there yet? Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
In the global turn to rights, courts are often reified as central actors in processes of social transformation. In this respect, it is worth recalling the clear-eyed and grounded perspective of Andrea Durbach, who emphasised ...
ANALYZING THE CRIMINAL ELEMENTS OF SYSTEMATIC SEXUAL VIOLENCE AGAINST ROHINGYA PEOPLE AS A RESULT OF DISCRIMINATION Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Abstract
This article aims to examine the relationship between the populist phenomenon and the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) from a normative perspective. It asks whether the Court, given its particular ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Både i og utenfor krisetilfeller vedtas flyforbud og ferdselsbegrensninger i norsk luftrom. Sanksjonene mot russiske personer i form av flyforbud i hele landet er et eksempel. Normalt treffes slike vedtak av luftfartsfor ...
Is There a Duty of Due Diligence for Foreign Investors and, If So, Which Implications Does This Have for Investment Treaty Arbitration? Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
In this paper, I offer an analytical and normative framework to re-visit the question of whether state parties should derogate from the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) in order to combat the COVID-19 pandemic ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Abstract
This article is about how somatic gene therapy can be legally regulated and risk assessed as medical treatment when taking the following international human rights conventions into consideration: the ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
The objective of this master thesis is to do a comparative analysis of the law-ful bases between the European law GDPR - General Data Protection Regulation and the Brazilian law LGPD – Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados (in ...
Recognition of the Right to Gender Identity: Law as power, the gender binary, and cisnormativity in the cases of the European Court of Human Rights Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Challenges to investment arbitrators are increasingly common. Using data from different arbitral institutions up to 2019, this chapter traces a remarkable upsurge in the number of arbitrator challenges from 2010 to the ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Abstract
Mediation is an intensely discussed topic as a possibly promising venue for investor–State dispute settlement (ISDS) and conflict prevention. Given that mediation can be used within ‘cooling-off’ (amicable ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
What determines states’ ability to influence the contents of international institutions? Extant scholarship on international economic negotiations highlights the importance of political and economic capacity in negotiations. ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Lov om endring av juridisk kjønn ble vedtatt og satt i kraft svært raskt, noe som preger forarbeidene. I artikkelen drøfter forfatterne noen av de uløste rettsspørsmål som oppstår, blant annet hvordan bestemmelser om ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Det er stor iver etter å effektivisere den norske velferdsforvaltningen ved hjelp av kunstig intelligens. Bruken av kunstig intelligens utfordrer imidlertid de systemene vi i dag har for å sikre at rettsstatlige prinsipper ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Increasingly firm rejections of the distinction between positive and negative human rights as incoherent have created a gap between theory and practice, as well as tensions within legal doctrinal and philosophical literature. ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Abstract This Article studies the change in behavior over time for the professional actors in the international investment arbitration system. Using the results from a large-scale computational analysis, I find indications ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
Since the conception of conflict among humanity, the need to evolve one’s own arsenal to gain the advantage on the enemy has become an irrefutable necessity. Be it a sharper stick or a larger bomb, warfare evolves to both ...
Study on Human Trafficking in China: From the Perspective of the Current Situation and Legislative Flaws Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
Exploring the Ineffectiveness of Global Climate Governance: The Right to a Healthy Environment as a Potential Solution from Legal, Moral, and Gender Perspectives Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
Towards a More Geopolitical European Union: Sincere Cooperation and the EU’s Common Foreign and Security Policy Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)