Browsing Institutt for klinisk medisin by Title

Now showing items 2490-2509 of 10858

  • Delirium motor subtypes and prognosis in hospitalized geriatric patients - A prospective observational study 
    Evensen, Sigurd; Saltvedt, Ingvild; Lydersen, Stian; Wyller, Torgeir Bruun; Taraldsen, Kristin; Sletvold, Olav (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    Objective Delirium is common and associated with poor outcomes. Hypoactive motor subtype may predict worse outcome than no-subtype, hyperactive and mixed delirium, but uncertainty remains due to heterogeneity of results ...
  • Delirium, neurofilament light chain, and progressive cognitive impairment: analysis of a prospective Norwegian population-based cohort 
    Krogseth, Maria; Davis, Daniel; Jackson, Thomas A; Zetterberg, Henrik; Watne, Leiv; Lindberg, Morten; Chitalu, Petronella; Tsui, Alex; Selbæk, Geir; Wyller, Torgeir Bruun (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    Background: Previous population-based, longitudinal studies have shown that delirium is associated with an increased risk of dementia and cognitive decline. However, the underlying biological mechanisms are largely unknown. ...
  • Delivery room handling of the newborn 
    Marshall, Stephanie; Lang, Astri Maria; Perez, Marta; Saugstad, Ola Didrik (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    For newly born babies, especially those in need of intervention at birth, actions taken during the first minute after birth, the so-called “Golden Minute”, can have important implications for long-term outcomes. Both ...
  • Delivery room management of asphyxiated term and near-term infants 
    Bruckner, Marlies; Lista, Gianluca; Saugstad, Ola Didrik; Schmölzer, Georg M. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
    Approximately 800,000 newborns die annually due to birth asphyxia. The resuscitation of asphyxiated term newly born infants often occurs unexpected and is challenging for healthcare providers as it demands experience and ...
  • Deltamethrin resistance in the salmon louse, Lepeophtheirus salmonis (Krøyer): Maternal inheritance and reduced apoptosis 
    Bakke, Marit Jørgensen; Agusti-Ridaura, Celia; Bruusgaard, Jo C.; Meenakshi Sundaram, Arvind Yegambaram; Horsberg, Tor Einar (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
    Resistance towards deltamethrin (DMT) in the crustacean ectoparasite Lepeophtheirus salmonis (Caligidae) is a problem on fish farms lining the North Atlantic Ocean. Two Norwegian strains with different susceptibility towards ...
  • DeltaPhage-a novel helper phage for high-valence pIX phagemid display 
    Nilssen, Nicolay Rustad; Frigstad, Terje; Pollmann, Sylvie; Roos, Norbert; Bogen, Bjarne; Sandlie, Inger; Løset, Geir Åge (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2012)
    Phage display has been instrumental in discovery of novel binding peptides and folded domains for the past two decades. We recently reported a novel pIX phagemid display system that is characterized by a strong preference ...
  • Demand, Control and Support at Work Among Sick-Listed Patients with Neck or Back Pain: A Prospective Study 
    Myhre, Kjersti; Lau, Bjørn; Marchand, Gunn Hege; Leivseth, Gunnar; Bautz-Holter, Erik; Røe, Cecilie (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / SubmittedVersion, 2015)
    Purpose The main aim of this study was to assess changes in perceived demand, control and support at work of neck and back pain patients over 1 year. We also hypothesised that perceived changes in demand, control and support ...
  • Demens og mild kognitiv svikt hos eldre personer i Trøndelag 
    Gjøra, Linda; Strand, Bjørn Heine; Engedal, Knut; Ernstsen, Linda; Myrstad, Christian; Skjellegrind, Håvard Kjesbu; Thingstad, Pernille; Selbæk, Geir (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    BAKGRUNN Antallet personer med demens forventes tredoblet innen 2050. Vi presenterer forekomsttall for demens og mild kognitiv svikt i Trondheim og viser hvordan vekting for frafall og bostatus påvirker forekomsttallene ...
  • Dementia in the family 
    Ulstein, Ingun (Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2007)
    Å være pårørende til personer med demens er forbundet med økt risiko for stressrelaterte helseplager. Nasjonalt kompetansesenter for aldring og helse anbefaler kartlegging av pårørendes situasjon i forbindelse med ...
  • Dementia symptoms among senior citizens living in geriatric homes of kathmandu valley 
    Singh, Devendra Raj; Parajuli, P.; Hug, J.; Nath, D.; Koirala, Rishav; Mandal, R. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
    Background With increasing age, the older population becomes more susceptible to mental disorders. It is important to recognize and develop an understanding of psychiatric morbidity particularly among the residents of ...
  • Demographic, clinical, and echocardiographic factors associated with residual perfusion defects beyond six months after pulmonary embolism 
    Jervan, Øyvind; Dhayyat, Adam; Gleditsch, Jostein; Haukeland-Parker, Stacey Marie; Tavoly, Mazdak; Klok, Frederikus A.; Rashid, Diyar Nori Mohamad; Stavem, Knut; Ghanima, Waleed; Steine, Kjetil (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    Background Residual perfusion defects (RPD) after pulmonary embolism (PE) are common. Primary aim This study aimed to determine the prevalence of RPD in a cohort diagnosed with PE 6–72 months earlier, and to determine ...
  • Demographically adjusted CERAD wordlist test norms in a Norwegian sample from 40 to 80 years 
    Kirsebom, Bjørn-Eivind; Espenes, Ragna; Hessen, Erik; Waterloo, Knut; Johnsen, Stein Harald; Gundersen, Elisabeth; Sando, Sigrid Botne; Grøntvedt, Gøril Rolfseng; Timón, Santiago; Fladby, Tormod (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    Background/Objective: In recent years, several slightly younger cohorts have been established in order to study the preclinical and prodromal phases of dementia. The Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer’s Disease ...
  • Demographically adjusted Rey–Osterrieth Complex Figure Test norms in a Swedish and Norwegian cohort aged 49–77 years and comparison with North American norms 
    Öhman, Fredrik; Eckerström, Marie; Hessen, Erik; Espenes, Johan Jacob; Eliassen, Ingvild Vøllo; Lorentzen, Ingrid Myrvoll; Stålhammar, Jacob; Kettunen, Petronella; Schöll, Michael; Fladby, Tormod; Wallin, Anders; Kirsebom, Bjørn-Eivind Seljelid (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    Introduction The Rey–Osterrieth Complex Figure Test (RCFT) is one of the most commonly used neuropsychological tests in Sweden and Norway. However, no publications provide normative data for this population. The objective ...
  • Demographically adjusted trail making test norms in a Scandinavian sample from 41 to 84 years 
    Espenes, Johan Jacob; Hessen, Erik; Eliassen, Ingvild Vøllo; Waterloo, Knut; Eckerström, Marie; Sando, Sigrid Botne; Timón, Santiago; Wallin, Anders; Fladby, Tormod; Kirsebom, Bjørn-Eivind (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
    Objective The trail making test (TMT) is one of the most widely used neuropsychological tests. TMT-A provides measures of visual scanning/visuomotor speed and TMT-B involves additional demands on executive functions. ...
  • Demographics and injuries associated with knee dislocation: A prospective review of 303 patients 
    Moatshe, Buru Gilbert; Dornan, Grant J.; Løken, Sverre Bertrand; Ludvigsen, Tom C; LaPrade, Robert F.; Engebretsen, Lars (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
    Background: Information on the incidence, injury mechanisms, ligament injury patterns, and associated injuries of knee dislocations is lacking in the literature. There is a need to characterize ligament injury patterns ...
  • Den psykiatriske institusjon som et sted for læring i tid og rom – en kvalitativ studie av pasienters og ansattes erfaringer 
    Borge, Lisbet (Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2013)
    Introduksjon: Få studier har undersøkt pasienter og personalets opplevelse av behandlingsmiljøet på psykiatriske institusjoner ut fra et læringsperspektiv. Hensikten med denne studien var å få mer kunnskap om hvilken mening ...
  • Dendritic cell maturation in the corneal epithelium with onset of type 2 diabetes is associated with tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 9 
    Lagali, Neil S.; Badian, Reza; Liu, Xu; Feldreich, Tobias R.; Ärnlöv, Johan; Utheim, Tor Paaske; Dahlin, Lars B.; Rolandsson, Olov (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
    Type 2 diabetes mellitus is characterized by a low-grade inflammation; however, mechanisms leading to this inflammation in specific tissues are not well understood. The eye can be affected by diabetes; thus, we hypothesized ...
  • Dendritic cell targeted Ccl3- and Xcl1-fusion DNA vaccines differ in induced immune responses and optimal delivery site 
    Lysén, Anna Karin Christina; Braathen, Ranveig; Gudjonsson, Arnar; Tesfaye, Demo Yemane; Bogen, Bjarne; Fossum, Even (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    Fusing antigens to chemokines to target antigen presenting cells (APC) is a promising method for enhancing immunogenicity of DNA vaccines. However, it is unclear how different chemokines compare in terms of immune potentiating ...
  • Dendritic localization and exocytosis of NAAG in the rat hippocampus 
    Nordengen, Kaja; Morland, C; Slusher, B.S.; Gundersen, V (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
    While a lot is known about classical, anterograde neurotransmission, less is known about the mechanisms and molecules involved in retrograde neurotransmission. Our hypothesis is that N-acetylaspartylglutamate (NAAG), the ...
  • Dental and Periodontal Health in Acute Intermittent Porphyria 
    Storjord, Elin; Airila-Månsson, Stella; Karlsen, Katarzyna; Madsen, Martin Ragnar Skjerve; Dahl, Jim André; Landsem, Anne; Fure, Hilde; Ludviksen, Judith K; Fjøse, Johannes Østrem; Dickey, Amy K.; Karlsen, Bård Ove; Nielsen, Erik Waage; Mollnes, Tom Eirik; Brekke, Ole Lars (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
    In the inherited metabolic disorder acute intermittent porphyria (AIP), high sugar intake prevents porphyric attacks due to the glucose effect and the following high insulin levels that may lower AIP disease activity. ...