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Shifting baselines in a wavering ocean: Insights from Neolithic fishbone remains 
Eriksen, Emma Marie Falkeid (Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
Pioneer transcription factors are associated with the modulation of DNA methylation patterns across cancers 
Lemma, Roza B.; Fleischer, Thomas; Martinsen, Emily; Ledsaak, Marit; Kristensen, Vessela; Eskeland, Ragnhild; Gabrielsen, Odd S.; Mathelier, Anthony (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Methylation of cytosines on DNA is a prominent modification associated with gene expression regulation. Aberrant DNA methylation patterns have recurrently been linked to dysregulation of the regulatory program in cancer ...
Climatic impact on the crustacean species Lepidurus arcticus, Gammarus lacustris and Eurycercus lamellatus on brown trout Salmo trutta production in a high mountain area in Southern Norway 
Qvenild, Tore (Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2022)
Hardangervidda is the most extensive mountain plateau in Europe, where brown trout Salmo trutta is almost the only fish species present. A rich supply of crustacean food items such as Lepidurus arcticus, Gammarus lacustris ...
Long-term patterns of an interconnected core marine microbiota 
Krabberød, Anders K.; Deutschmann, Ina M.; Bjorbækmo, Marit F. M.; Balagué, Vanessa; Giner, Caterina R.; Ferrera, Isabel; Garcés, Esther; Massana, Ramon; Gasol, Josep M.; Logares, Ramiro (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Background Ocean microbes constitute ~ 70% of the marine biomass, are responsible for ~ 50% of the Earth’s primary production and are crucial for global biogeochemical cycles. Marine microbiotas include ...
Correction to: Location of studies and evidence of effects of herbivory on Arctic vegetation: a systematic map 
Soininen, Eeva M.; Barrio, Isabel C.; Bjørkås, Ragnhild; Björnsdóttir, Katrín; Ehrich, Dorothee; Hopping, Kelly; Kaarlejärvi, Elina; Kolstad, Anders L.; Abdulmanova, Svetlana; Björk, Robert G.; Bueno, C. G.; Eischeid, Isabell; Higgens, Rebecca F.; Forbey, Jennifer S.; Gignac, Charles; Gilg, Olivier; den Herder, Michael; Holm, Hildur S.; Hwang, Bernice C.; Jepsen, Jane U.; Kamenova, Stefaniya; Kater, Ilona; Koltz, Amanda M.; Kristensen, Jeppe A.; Little, Chelsea J.; Macek, Petr; Mathisen, Karen M.; Metcalfe, Daniel; Mosbacher, Jesper B.; Mörsdorf, Martin A.; Park, Taejin; Propster, Jeffrey; Roberts, Aradhana; Ferron, Emmanuel S.; Spiegel, Marcus P.; Tamayo, Mariana; Tuomi, Maria W.; Verma, Megha; Vuorinen, Katariina E. M.; Väisänen, Maria; Van der Wal, René; Wilcots, Megan; Yoccoz, Nigel; Speed, James D. M. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion, 2022)
Spatial trends of chlorinated paraffins and dechloranes in air and soil in a tropical urban, suburban, and rural environment 
Nipen, Maja; Vogt, Rolf David; Bohlin-Nizzetto, Pernilla; Borgå, Katrine; Mwakalapa, Eliezer Brown; Borgen, anders Røsrud; Jørgensen, Susanne Jøntvedt; Ntapanta, Samwel Moses; Mmochi, Aviti John; Schlabach, Martin; Breivik, Knut (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
There are large knowledge gaps concerning environmental levels and fate of many organic pollutants, particularly for chemicals of emerging concern in tropical regions of the Global South. In this study, we investigated the ...
Early life stages of Northeast Arctic cod under various climate and demographic stock conditions 
Endo, Clarissa Akemi Kajiya (Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2022)
The Northeast Arctic cod (Gadus morhua) stock inhabits the Barents Sea and spawns along the Norwegian coast. We investigated the early life stages of this stock by combining in situ observations with statistical analysis ...
An Update on "Reverse Vaccinology": The Pathway from Genomes and Epitope Predictions to Tailored, Recombinant Vaccines 
Michalik, Marcin; Djahanshiri, Bardya; Leo, Jack C.; Linke, Dirk (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
In this chapter, we review the computational approaches that have led to a new generation of vaccines in recent years. There are many alternative routes to develop vaccines based on the concept of reverse vaccinology. They ...
Exploring drift simulations from ocean circulation experiments: Application to cod eggs and larval drift 
Melsom, Arne; Kvile, Kristina Øie; Dagestad, Knut Frode; Brostrøm, Gøran; Langangen, Øystein (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Drift models are commonly used to study the transport of early life stages of fish and other marine organisms. Various approaches may be applied to examine the distribution and variability of ocean trajectory pathways. In ...
Increasing Trends of Legacy and Emerging Organic Contaminants in a Dated Sediment Core From East-Africa 
Nipen, Maja; Vogt, Rolf David; Bohlin-Nizzetto, Pernilla; Borgå, Katrine; Mwakalapa, Eliezer Brown; Borgen, Anders; Schlabach, Martin; Christensen, Guttorm N; Mmochi, Aviti John; Breivik, Knut (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Temporal trends of industrial organic contaminants can show how environmental burdens respond to changes in production, regulation, and other anthropogenic and environmental factors. Numerous studies have documented such ...
Low impact of first-time spawners on population growth in a brown trout population 
Stubberud, Marlene Wæge; Nater, Chloe Rebecca; Vindenes, Yngvild; Vøllestad, Leif Asbjørn; Langangen, Øystein Ole Gahr (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
For species with individual variation in reproductive success, experience in breeding and the distribution of different breeders is important for population productivity and viability. Human impacts, such as climate change ...
Even small forest patches increase bee visits to flowers in an oil palm plantation landscape 
Power, Candice Casandra; Nielsen, Anders; Sheil, Douglas (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Pollination sustains biodiversity and food security, but pollinators are threatened by habitat degradation, fragmentation, and loss. We assessed how remaining forest influenced bee visits to flowers in an oil palm-dominated ...
Large-scale fungal strain sequencing unravels the molecular diversity in mating loci maintained by long-term balancing selection 
Peris, David; Lü, Dabao Sun; Kinneberg, Vilde Bruhn; Methlie, Ine-Susanne Hopland; Dahl, Malin Stapnes; Y. James, Timothy; Kauserud, Håvard; Skrede, Inger (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Balancing selection, an evolutionary force that retains genetic diversity, has been detected in multiple genes and organisms, such as the sexual mating loci in fungi. However, to quantify the strength of balancing selection ...
Poleward distribution of mesopelagic fishes is constrained by seasonality in light 
Langbehn, Tom; Aksnes, Dag Lorents; Kaartvedt, Stein; Fiksen, Øyvind; Ljungström, Anna Jeja Gabriella; Jørgensen, Christian (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Aim Mesopelagic fishes have a near-global distribution in the upper 1,000 m from tropical to sub-Arctic oceans across temperature regimes. Yet, their abundance decreases poleward and viable populations seem excluded ...
Nutrient fuxes from an Arctic seabird colony to the adjacent coastal marine ecosystem 
Finne, Eirik Aasmo; Varpe, Øystein; Durant, Joël; Gabrielsen, Geir W.; Poste, Amanda (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Seabirds are important vectors for nutrient transfer across ecosystem boundaries. In this seasonal study, we evaluate the impact of an Arctic colony (Alkhornet, Svalbard) of Black-legged Kittiwakes (Rissa tridactyla) and ...
Cytochrome P450 complement may contribute to niche adaptation in Serpula wood-decay fungi 
Cowan, Andrew J.; Moody, Suzy Clare; Skrede, Inger (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Serpula wood-decay fungi occupy a diverse range of natural and man-made ecological niches. Serpula himantioides is a forest-floor generalist with global coverage and strong antagonistic ability, while closely related species ...
Unlocking the potential of deep learning for marine ecology: overview, applications, and outlook 
Goodwin, Morten; Halvorsen, Kim Aleksander Tallaksen; Jiao, Lei; Knausgård, Kristian Muri; Martin, Angela Helen; Moyano, Marta; Oomen, Rebekah Alice; Rasmussen, Jeppe Have; Sørdalen, Tonje Knutsen; Thorbjørnsen, Susanna Huneide (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Abstract The deep learning (DL) revolution is touching all scientific disciplines and corners of our lives as a means of harnessing the power of big data. Marine ecology is no exception. New methods provide ...
Nanoparticle classification, physicochemical properties, characterization, and applications: a comprehensive review for biologists 
Joudeh, Nadeem; Linke, Dirk (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Interest in nanomaterials and especially nanoparticles has exploded in the past decades primarily due to their novel or enhanced physical and chemical properties compared to bulk material. These extraordinary properties ...
Targeted genetic and epigenetic profiling of esophageal adenocarcinomas and non-dysplastic Barrett’s esophagus 
Pinto, Rita; Hauge, Tobias; Jeanmougin, Marine; Pharo, Heidi D.; Kresse, Stine H.; Honne, Hilde; Winge, Sara B.; Five, May-Britt; Kumar, Theresa; Mala, Tom; Hauge, Truls; Johnson, Egil; Lind, Guro E. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Background Despite the efforts to describe the molecular landscape of esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) and its precursor lesion Barrett’s esophagus (BE), discrepant findings are reported. Here, we investigated ...
Genetic structure and evolution of diploid Cochlearia in Iceland 
Olsen, Luka Natassja; Brandrud, Marie Kristine; Mandáková, Terezie; Lysak, Martin A; Bjorå, Charlotte Sletten; Cires, Eduardo; Nordal, Inger; Brysting, Anne Krag (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Abstract In northern European Cochlearia (Brassicaceae), considerable chromosome variation has taken place without corresponding morphological differentiation, resulting in an intricate species complex including ...
Five decades of terrestrial and freshwater research at Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard 
Pedersen, Åshild Ønvik; Convey, P.; Newsham, Kevin K.; Mosbacher, Jesper Bruun; Fuglei, Eva; Ravolainen, Virve; Hansen, Brage Bremset; Jensen, Thomas Correll; Augusti, A.; Biersma, Elisabeth Mackteld; Cooper, Elisabeth J.; Coulson, S.J.; Gabrielsen, Geir W.; Gallet, Jean-Charles; Karsten, U.; Kristiansen, Silje Marie; Svenning, Mette Marianne; Tveit, Alexander; Uchida, M.; Baneschi, I.; Calizza, E.; Cannone, N.; de Goede, E.M.; Doveri, M.; Elster, J.; Giamberini, M.S.; Hayashi, K.; Lang, Simone; Lee, Y.K.; Nakatsubo, T.; Pasquali, V.; Paulsen, I.M.G.; Pedersen, Christina Alsvik; Peng, F.; Provenzale, A.; Pushkareva, E.; Sandström, C.A.M.; Sklet, Vera; Stach, A.; Tojo, M.; Tytgat, B.; Tømmervik, Hans; Velazquez, D.; Verleyen, E.; Welker, J.M.; Yao, Y.-F.; Loonen, M.J.J.E. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
For more than five decades, research has been conducted at Ny-Ålesund, in Svalbard, Norway, to understand the structure and functioning of High- Arctic ecosystems and the profound impacts on them of environmental change. ...
Evaluating expert-based habitat suitability information of terrestrial mammals with GPS-tracking data 
Broekman, Maarten J. E.; Hilbers, Jelle P.; Huijbregts, Mark A. J.; Mueller, Thomas; Ali, Abdullah H.; Andrén, Henrik; Altmann, Jeanne; Aronsson, Malin; Attias, Nina; Bartlam-Brooks, Hattie L. A.; van Beest, Floris M.; Belant, Jerrold L.; Beyer, Dean E.; Bidner, Laura; Blaum, Niels; Boone, Randall B.; Boyce, Mark S.; Brown, Michael B.; Cagnacci, Francesca; Cerne, Rok; Chamaillé-Jammes, Simon; Dejid, Nandintsetseg; Dekker, Jasja; Desbiez, Arnaud L. J.; Díaz-Muñoz, Samuel L.; Fennessy, Julian; Fichtel, Claudia; Fischer, Christina; Fisher, Jason T.; Fischhof, Ilya; Ford, Adam T.; Fryxell, John M.; Gehr, Benedict; Goheen, Jacob B.; Hauptfleisch, Morgan; Hewison, A. J. Mark; Hering, Robert; Heurich, Marco Dietmar; Isbell, Lynne A.; Janssen, René; Jeltsch, Florian; Kaczensky, Petra; Kappeler, Peter M.; Krofel, Miha; LaPoint, Scott; Latham, A. David M.; Linnell, John Durrus; Markham, A. Catherine; Mattisson, Jenny; Medici, Emilia Patricia; Van Moorter, Bram; Mysterud, Atle; Odden, John; Panzacchi, Manuela; Rolandsen, Christer Moe; Strand, Olav (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Aim: Macroecological studies that require habitat suitability data for many species often derive this information from expert opinion. However, expert- based informa-tion is inherently subjective and thus prone to errors. ...
Protein-coated nanostructured surfaces affect the adhesion of Escherichia coli 
Kallas, Pawel; Valen, Håkon; Hulander, Mats; Gadegaard, Nikolaj; Stormonth-Darling, John; O'Reilly, Padraic; Thiede, Bernd; Andersson, Martin; Haugen, Håvard Jostein (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Developing new implant surfaces with anti-adhesion bacterial properties used for medical devices remains a challenge. Here we describe a novel study investigating nanotopography influences on bacterial adhesion on surfaces ...
New insights into the role of two components of the ubiquitin system, ITCH and USP8, in the regulation of Cx43-based gap junctions Restricted Access
Lade, Anna Amalie Zickfeldt (Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
Long-read sequencing reveals genetic adaptation of Bartonella adhesin A among different Bartonella henselae isolates 
Thibau, Arno; Hipp, K.; Vaca, Diana; Chowdhury, Sounak; Malmström, Johan; Saragliadis, Athanasios; Ballhorn, Wibke; Linke, Dirk; Kempf, Volkhard A. J. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Bartonella henselae is the causative agent of cat scratch disease and other clinical entities such as endocarditis and bacillary angiomatosis. The life cycle of this pathogen, with alternating host conditions, drives ...
The role of coupled DNRA-Anammox during nitrate removal in a highly saline lake 
Valiente Parra, Nicolas; Jirsa, Franz; Hein, Thomas; Wanek, Wolfgang; Prommer, Judith; Bonin, Patricia; Gómez-Alday, Juan José (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Nitrate (NO3−) removal from aquatic ecosystems involves several microbially mediated processes, including denitrification, dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA), and anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox), ...
Setting the baseline for the dynamics of siphonophores and hydromedusae in Oslofjorden 
Hernandez, Luis Felipe Martell; Selsø, Katrine; Titelman, Josefin; Hosia, Aino Laila Johanna (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Knowledge of the spatio-temporal dynamics of hydromedusae and siphonophores is scarce despite their key role as predators. In the temperate inlet of Oslofjorden, studies dealing with these organisms are limited to a few ...
Mercury in air and soil on an urban-rural transect in East Africa 
Nipen, Maja; Jørgensen, Susanne Jøntvedt; Bohlin-Nizzetto, Pernilla; Borgå, Katrine; Breivik, Knut; Mmochi, Aviti J; Mwakalapa, Eliezer; Quant, M. Isabel; Schlabach, Martin; Vogt, Rolf David; Wania, Frank (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
There are large knowledge gaps concerning concentrations, sources, emissions, and spatial trends of mercury (Hg) in the atmosphere in developing regions of the Southern Hemisphere, particularly in urban areas. Filling these ...
Effects of depth and overgrowth of ephemeral macroalgae on a remote subtidal NE Atlantic eelgrass (Zostera marina) community 
Baden, Susanne; Fredriksen, Stein; Christie, Hartvig C; Eriander, Louise; Gustafsson, Camilla; Holmer, Marianne; Olesen, Birgit; Thormar, Jonas; Boström, Christoffer (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
We conducted a short-term field sampling complemented with time integrating stable isotope analysis to holistically investigate status and ecological interactions in a remote NE Atlantic Zostera marina meadow. We found ...
Long-term interplay between harvest regimes and biophysical conditions may lead to persistent changes in age at sexual maturity of Northeast Arctic cod (Gadus morhua) 
Carl Jacob, Rørvik; Bogstad, Bjarte; Ottersen, Geir; Kjesbu, Olav Sigurd (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
This investigation commenced by constructing principal maturation schedule equations as a function of fishing mortality (F), key biophysical factors and a term attributed to fisheries-induced adaptive change (FIAC). Following ...
Regional-scale phytoplankton dynamics and their association with glacier meltwater runoff in Svalbard 
Dunse, Thorben; Dong, Kaixing; Aas, Kjetil Schanke; Stige, Leif Christian (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Arctic amplification of global warming has accelerated mass loss of Arctic land ice over the past decades and led to increased freshwater discharge into glacier fjords and adjacent seas. Glacier freshwater discharge is ...
Niches of marine mammals in the European Arctic 
MacKenzie, Kirsteen M.; Lydersen, Christian; Haug, Tore; Routti, Heli Anna Irmeli; Aars, Jon; Andvik, Clare Margaret; Borgå, Katrine; Fisk, A.T.; Meier, Sonnich; Biuw, Martin; Lowther, Andrew; Lindstrøm, Ulf Ove; Kovacs, Kit M. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
The Arctic is warming rapidly, with concomitant sea ice losses and ecosystem changes. The animals most vulnerable to Arctic food web changes are long-lived and slow-growing such as marine mammals, which may not be able to ...
Combining population genomics with demographic analyses highlights habitat patchiness and larval dispersal as determinants of connectivity in coastal fish species 
Knutsen, Halvor; de Oliveira Catarino, Diana Sofia; Rogers, Lauren; Sodeland, Marte; Mattingsdal, Morten; jahnke, marlene; Hutchings, Jeffrey; Mellerud, Ida Kristin; Espeland, Sigurd Heiberg; Johanneson, Kerstin; Roth, Olivia; Hansen, Michael Møller; Jentoft, Sissel; Andre, Carl; Jorde, Per Erik (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Gene flow shapes spatial genetic structure and the potential for local adaptation. Among marine animals with nonmigratory adults, the presence or absence of a pelagic larval stage is thought to be a key determinant in ...
Two decades of match-mismatch in Northeast Arctic cod – Feeding conditions and survival 
Kajiya Endo, Clarissa Akemi; Stige, Leif Christian; Skogen, Morten D.; Ciannelli, Lorenzo; Vikebø, Frode Bendiksen (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
The successful recruitment of Northeast Arctic (NEA) cod is thought to depend on sufficient and suitable prey for the newly hatched larvae, in particular the nauplii stages of the lipid-rich calanoid copepod species Calanus ...
Physiological constraints dictate toxin spatial heterogeneity in snake venom glands 
Kazandjian, Taline D.; Hamilton, Brett R.; Robinson, Samuel D.; Hall, Steven R.; Bartlett, Keirah E.; Rowley, Paul; Wilkinson, Mark C.; Casewell, Nicholas R.; Undheim, Eivind A. B. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Background Venoms are ecological innovations that have evolved numerous times, on each occasion accompanied by the co-evolution of specialised morphological and behavioural characters for venom production ...
Implications of poly(alkyl cyanoacrylate) nanoparticleinduced cellular stress responses with focus on autophagy 
Sønstevold, Tonje (Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2021)
Nanoparticles are small particles in the nanometer size range, undetectable by the human eye. Nowadays nanoparticles are investigated as carriers of therapeutic drugs to increase treatment effect and minimize side effects ...
Investigation of endosperm development using molecular techniques in model and non-model species of Arabidopsis Restricted Access
Christensen, Ann Kristine (Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2021)
Evaluating DNA-metabarcoding as a tool to detect rare species of Cortinarius in ancient calcareous Tilia cordata forests 
Eng, Sondre (Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2021)
Fungal sporocarps house diverse and host-specific communities of fungicolous fungi 
Maurice, Sundy Ursula Mary Jane; Arnault, Gontran; Nordén, Jenni; Botnen, Synnøve Smebye; Miettinen, Otto; Kauserud, Håvard (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
porocarps (fruit bodies) are the sexual reproductive stage in the life cycle of many fungi. They are highly nutritious and consequently vulnerable to grazing by birds and small mammals, and invertebrates, and can be infected ...
Mechanism of cellular uptake and cytotoxicity of paclitaxel loaded lipid nanocapsules in breast cancer cells. 
Valsalakumari, Remya; Yadava, Sunil Kumar; Szwed, Marzena; Pandya, Abhilash D.; Mælandsmo, Gunhild M.; Torgersen, Maria Lyngaas; Iversen, Tore Geir; Skotland, Tore; Sandvig, Kirsten; Giri, Jyotsnendu (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Lipid nanocapsules (LNCs) have proven their efficacy in delivering different drugs to various cancers, but no studies have yet described their uptake mechanisms, paclitaxel (PTX) delivery or resulting cytotoxicity towards ...
Cohort profile: Epigenetics in Pregnancy (EPIPREG) – Population-based sample of European and South Asian pregnant women with epigenome-wide DNA methylation (850k) in peripheral blood leukocytes 
Fragoso-Bargas, Nicolas; Opsahl, Julia Onsrud; Kiryushchenko, Nadezhda; Böttcher, Yvonne; Lee-Ødegård, Sindre; Qvigstad, Elisabeth; Richardsen, Kåre Rønn; Waage, Christin; Sletner, Line; Jenum, Anne Karen; Prasad, Rashmi B.; Groop, Leif C.; Moen, Gunn-Helen Øiseth; Birkeland, Kåre Inge; Sommer, Christine (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Pregnancy is a valuable model to study the association between DNA methylation and several cardiometabolic traits, due to its direct potential to influence mother’s and child’s health. Epigenetics in Pregnancy (EPIPREG) ...
Dung, Dirt & DNA: unearthing past and present biodiversity using environmental DNA metabarcoding 
ter Schure, Anneke (Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2021)
The rapid loss of biodiversity highlights the urgency of large-scale biodiversity monitoring for conservation, as well as the importance of understanding biodiversity in all its dimensions, especially in light of environmental ...
Identification of the Active Transcription Factor Network in Osteosarcoma Restricted Access
Martinsen, Emily Louise Beecher (Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2021)
Intraspecific genomic variation and local adaptation in a young hybrid species 
Cuevas, Angelica; Ravinet, Mark; Sætre, Glenn-Peter; Eroukhmanoff, Fabrice (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Hybridization increases genetic variation, hence hybrid species may have greater evolutionary potential once their admixed genomes have stabilized and incompatibilities have been purged. Yet, little is known about how such ...
Transport of nanoparticles across the endothelial cell layer 
Skotland, Tore; Sandvig, Kirsten (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Studies of how intravenously injected nanoparticles (NPs) enter tumours and are taken up by tumour cells have been discussed for more than three decades. Despite this, we still have much to learn about interactions between ...
Maternal transfer and occurrence of siloxanes, chlorinated paraffins, metals, PFAS and legacy POPs in herring gulls (Larus argentatus) of different urban influence 
Knudtzon, Nina Cathrine; Thorstensen, Helene; Ruus, Anders; Helberg, Morten; Bæk, Kine; Enge, Ellen Katrin; Borgå, Katrine (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Urban herring gulls (Larus argentatus) are exposed to contaminants from aquatic, terrestrial and anthropogenic sources. We aim to assess if differences in urbanisation affect ecological niche and contaminant concentrations ...
Associations between timing and magnitude of spring blooms and zooplankton dynamics in the southwestern Barents Sea 
Dong, Kaixing; Kvile, Kristina Øie; Stenseth, Nils C.; Stige, Leif C. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
During the past decades, many high-latitude marine systems have experienced a strong warming trend with poorly understood consequences for trophic coupling and ecosystem functioning. A key knowledge gap is how timing and ...
The Metabolomic Response of Crucian Carp (Carassius carassius) to Anoxia and Reoxygenation Differs between Tissues and Hints at Uncharacterized Survival Strategies 
Dahl, Helge-Andre; Johansen, Anette; Nilsson, Göran Erik; Lefevre, Sjannie (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
The anoxia-tolerant crucian carp (Carassius carassius) has been studied in detail for numerous years, with particular focus on unravelling the underlying physiological mechanisms of anoxia tolerance. However, relatively ...
The role of Rab22a in endosomal maturation 
Rødseth, Anna Vik (Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2021)
A risk assessment of the effects of mercury on Baltic Sea, Greater North Sea and North Atlantic wildlife, fish and bivalves 
Dietz, Rune; Fort, Jérôme; Sonne, Christian; Albert, Céline; Bustnes, Jan Ove; Christensen, Thomas Kjær; Ciesielski, Tomasz Maciej; Danielsen, Jóhannis; Dastnai, Sam; Eens, Marcel; Erikstad, Kjell E; Galatius, Anders; Garbus, Svend-Erik; Gilg, Oliver; Hanssen, Sveinn Are; Helander, Björn; Helberg, Morten; Jaspers, Veerle; Jenssen, Bjørn Munro; Jónsson, Jón Einar; Kauhala, Kaarina; Kolbeinsson, Yann; Kyhn, Line A.; Labansen, Aili Lage; Larsen, Martin M.; Lindstrøm, Ulf; Reiertsen, Tone Kristin; Rigét, Frank F.; Roos, Anna; Strand, Jakob; Strøm, Hallvard; Søndergaard, Jens; Sun, Jiachen; Teilmann, Jonas; Therkildsen, Ole Roland; Thórarinsson, Thorkell Lindberg; Tjørnløv, Rune Skjold; Wilson, Simon; Eulaers, Igor (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
A wide range of species, including marine mammals, seabirds, birds of prey, fish and bivalves, were investigated for potential population health risks resulting from contemporary (post 2000) mercury (Hg) exposure, using ...
Predation risk alters life history strategies in an oceanic copepod 
Kvile, Kristina Øie; Altin, Dag; Thommesen, Lotte; Titelman, Emma Rebecka Josefin (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
The ubiquitous oceanic copepod Calanus finmarchicus is the major link between primary producers and important fish stocks in the North Atlantic Ocean and adjacent seas. Despite over a century of research on growth and ...
Coping with Danger and Deception: Lessons from Signal Detection Theory 
Holen, Øistein Haugsten; Sherratt, Tom N. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Signal detection theory (SDT) has been used to model optimal stimulus discrimination for more than four decades in evolutionary ecology. A popular standard model that maximizes payoff per encounter was recently criticized ...
A phylogenetic and ethnobotanical analysis of the genus Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae) in East Africa Restricted Access
Johansen, Tori Karin Robinson (Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2021)
4D nucleome modeling 
Paulsen, Jonas (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
The intrinsic dynamic nature of chromosomes is emerging as a fundamental component in regulating DNA transcription, replication, and damage-repair among other nuclear functions. With this increased awareness, reinforced ...
Analysis across diverse fish species highlights no conserved transcriptome signature for proactive behaviour 
Rey, Sonia; Jin, Xingkun; Damsgård, Børge; Bégout, Marie-Laure; Mackenzie, Simon (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Background Consistent individual differences in behaviour, known as animal personalities, have been demonstrated within and across species. In fish, studies applying an animal personality approach have been ...
Depletion of coastal predatory fish sub-stocks coincided with the largest sea urchin grazing event observed in the NE Atlantic 
Norderhaug, Kjell Magnus; Nedreaas, Kjell Harald; Huserbråten, Mats; Moland, Even (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Abstract In this contribution, we propose fishery driven predator release as the cause for the largest grazing event ever observed in the NE Atlantic. Based on the evolving appreciation of limits to population connectivity, ...
Ontogenetic spatial constraints of sub-arctic marine fish species 
Ciannelli, Lorenzo; Neuheimer, Anna B.; Stige, Leif Christian; Frank, Kenneth T.; Durant, Joël; Hunsicker, Mary E.; Rogers, Lauren; Porter, Steve; Ottersen, Geir; Yaragina, Natalia A. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / SubmittedVersion, 2021)
Marine species may respond and adapt to climate change through shifting spatial distributions, but options may be limited by the occupancy of essential habitats which are anchored in space. Limited knowledge of when spatial ...
Using ecological context to interpret spatiotemporal variation in natural selection 
Albertsen, Elena; Opedal, Øystein Hjorthol; Bolstad, Geir Hysing; Pérez-Barrales, Rocío; Hansen, Thomas F; Pelabon, Christophe; Armbruster, William Scott (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Spatiotemporal variation in natural selection is expected, but difficult to estimate. Pollinator‐mediated selection on floral traits provides a good system for understanding and linking variation in selection to differences ...
Overview of structurally homologous flavoprotein oxidoreductases containing the low Mr thioredoxin reductase-like fold – A functionally diverse group 
Hammerstad, Marta; Hersleth, Hans-Petter (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Structural studies show that enzymes have a limited number of unique folds, although structurally related enzymes have evolved to perform a large variety of functions. In this review, we have focused on enzymes containing ...
Does Liolaemus lemniscatus eavesdrop on the distress calls of the sympatric weeping lizard? 
Fong, LJM; Navea, Fernando; Labra, Antonieta (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Abstract For a prey, its best ticket to stay alive is to get early and accurate information on predation risk and so, escape from predation at low cost. Some prey species have evolved the ability to eavesdrop signals ...
Divergence time estimates for several phylogenies of Annelida (Lophotrochozoa) 
Helsem, Stian Aleksander (Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2021)
Annelids are a group of lophotrochozoan worms comprising a large number of species. Historically, the phylogenetic relationship among them has been subject to a lot of research, and in recent times the backbone phylogeny ...
Newly identified proviruses in Thermotogota suggest that viruses are the vehicles on the highways of interphylum gene sharing 
Haverkamp, Thomas Hendricus Augustus; Lossouarn, Julien; Zhaxybayeva, Olga; Lyu, Jie; Bienvenu, Nadège; Geslin, Claire; Nesbø, Camilla Lothe (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Phylogenomic analyses of bacteria from the phylum Thermotogota have shown extensive lateral gene transfer with distantly related organisms, particularly with Firmicutes. One likely mechanism of such DNA transfer is viruses. ...
Current status, advancements and development needs of geospatial decision support tools for marine spatial planning in European seas 
Depellegrin, Daniel; Hansen, Henning Sten; Schrøder, Lise; Bergström, Lena; Romagnoni, Giovanni; Steenbeek, Jeroen; Gonçalves, Magali; Carneiro, Gonçalo; Hammar, Linus; Pålsson, Jonas; Crona, Jan Schmidtbauer; Hume, Duncan; Kotta, Jonne; Fetissov, Mihhail; Miloš, Andžej; Kaitaranta, Joni; Menegon, Stefano (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
The implementation of marine spatial plans as required by the Directive on Maritime Spatial Planning (MSP) of the European Union (EU) poses novel demands for the development of decision support tools (DST). One fundamental ...
Methylation-dependent SUMOylation of the architectural transcription factor HMGA2 
Stabell, Marianne; Sæther, Thomas; Kjendseth, Åsmund Røhr; Gabrielsen, Odd Stokke; Myklebost, Ola (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
High mobility group A2 (HMGA2) is a chromatin-associated protein involved in the regulation of stem cell function, embryogenesis and cancer development. Although the protein does not contain a consensus SUMOylation site, ...
A molecular phylogeny of historical and contemporary specimens of an under‐studied micro‐invertebrate group 
Orr, Russell; Sannum, Maja Margret; Boessenkool, Sanne; Di Martino, Emanuela; Gordon, Dennis; Mello, Hannah; Obst, Matthias; Ramsfjell, Mali Hamre; Smith, Abigail M.; Liow, Lee Hsiang (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Resolution of relationships at lower taxonomic levels is crucial for answering many evolutionary questions, and as such, sufficiently varied species representation is vital. This latter goal is not always achievable with ...
Diacylglycerol Kinase and Phospholipase D Inhibitors Alter the Cellular Lipidome and Endosomal Sorting Towards the Golgi Apparatus 
Lingelem, Anne Berit Dyve; Kavaliauskiene, Simona; Halsne, Ruth; Klokk, Tove Irene; Surma, Michal A.; Klose, Christian; Skotland, Tore; Sandvig, Kirsten (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Abstract The membrane lipids diacylglycerol (DAG) and phosphatidic acid (PA) are important second messengers that can regulate membrane transport by recruiting proteins to the membrane and by altering biophysical membrane ...
The methyltransferase METTL9 mediates pervasive 1-methylhistidine modification in mammalian proteomes 
Davydova, Erna; Shimazu, Tadahiro; Schuhmacher, Maren Kirstin; Jakobsson, Magnus E.; Willemen, Hanneke L.D.M.; Liu, Tongri; Moen, Anders; Ho, Angela Yeuan Yen; Malecki, Jedrzej Mieczyslaw; Schroer, Lisa; Pinto, Rita; Suzuki, Takehiro; Grønsberg, Ida A.; Sohtome, Yoshihiro; Akakabe, Mai; Weirich, Sara; Kikuchi, Masaki; Olsen, Jesper V.; Dohmae, Naoshi; Umehara, Takashi; Sodeoka, Mikiko; Siino, Valentina; McDonough, Michael A.; Eijkelkamp, Niels; Schofield, Christopher J.; Jeltsch, Albert; Shinkai, Yoichi; Falnes, Pål Øystein (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Abstract Post-translational methylation plays a crucial role in regulating and optimizing protein function. Protein histidine methylation, occurring as the two isomers 1- and 3-methylhistidine (1MH and 3MH), was first ...
Human METTL18 is a histidine-specific methyltransferase that targets RPL3 and affects ribosome biogenesis and function 
Malecki, Jedrzej Mieczyslaw; O'Donohue, Marie-Francoise; Kim, Yeji; Jakobsson, Magnus; Gessa, Luca; Pinto, Rita; Wu, Jie; Davydova, Erna; Moen, Anders; Olsen, Jesper V.; Thiede, Bernd; Gleizes, Pierre-Emmanuel; Leidel, Sebastian A.; Falnes, Pål (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Abstract Protein methylation occurs primarily on lysine and arginine, but also on some other residues, such as histidine. METTL18 is the last uncharacterized member of a group of human methyltransferases (MTases) ...
Policy implications of an expanded chronic wasting disease universe 
Mysterud, Atle; Benestad, Sylvie L.; Rolandsen, Christer Moe; Våge, Jørn (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
1. International policy for the management of wildlife disease(s) plays an important role for concerted action, and changes to policy should be evidence-based and updated as new evidence accumulates. Management of chronic ...
Cellular uptake of nanoparticles: Involvement of caveolae? 
Skotland, Tore; Iversen, Tore Geir; Sandvig, Kirsten (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Here we discuss some pitfalls and challenges briefly when investigating which endocytic mechanisms are involved in the cellular uptake of nanoparticles. We specifically discuss some common misunderstandings regarding studies ...
BamA and BamD Are Essential for the Secretion of Trimeric Autotransporter Adhesins 
Rooke, Jessica; Icke, Christopher; Wells, Timothy; Rossiter, Amanda; Browning, Douglas; Morris, Faye; Leo, Jack Christopher; Schütz, Monika; Autenrieth, Ingo B.; Cunningham, Adam; Linke, Dirk; Henderson, Ian (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
The BAM complex in Escherichia coli is composed of five proteins, BamA-E. BamA and BamD are essential for cell viability and are required for the assembly of β-barrel outer membrane proteins. Consequently, BamA and BamD ...
Distribution, prevalence and intensity of moose nose bot fly (Cephenemyia ulrichii) larvae in moose (Alces alces) from Norway 
Rolandsen, Christer Moe; Madslien, Knut Ivar Engesæter; Ytrehus, Bjørnar; Hamnes, Inger Sofie; Solberg, Erling Johan; Mysterud, Atle; Vikøren, Turid; Våge, Jørn; Hanssen, Oddvar; Miller, Andrea (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
High host density combined with climate change may lead to invasion of harmful parasites in cervid (host) populations. Bot flies (Diptera: Oestridae) are a group of ectoparasites that may have strong impact on their hosts, ...
Perineuronal nets stabilize the grid cell network 
Christensen, Ane Charlotte; Lensjø, Kristian Kinden; Lepperød, Mikkel Elle; Dragly, Svenn-Arne; Sutterud, Hallvard; Blackstad, Jan Sigurd; Fyhn, Marianne; Hafting, Torkel (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Grid cells are part of a widespread network which supports navigation and spatial memory. Stable grid patterns appear late in development, in concert with extracellular matrix aggregates termed perineuronal nets (PNNs) ...
Removal of Parasite Transmission Stages from Berries UsingWashing Procedures Suitable for Consumers 
Temesgen, Tamirat Tefera; Robertson, Lucy; Stigum, Vetle Malmer; Tysnes, Kristoffer (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Due to the delicate nature of berries and the reduced shelf-life once washed, producers usually do not wash berries. Therefore, consumers are expected to wash the berries prior to consumption, and this might be a more ...
Outbreaks of publications about emerging infectious diseases: the case of SARS-CoV-2 and Zika virus 
Ipekci, Aziz M.; Buitrago-Garcia, Diana; Meili, Kaspar W.; Krauer, Fabienne; Prajapati, Nirmala; Thapa, Shabnam; Wildisen, Lea; Araujo-Chaveron, Lucia; Baumann, Lukas; Shah, Sanam; Whiteley, Tessa; Solís-García, Gonzalo; Tsotra, Foteini; Zhelyazkov, Ivan; Imeri, Hira; Low, Nicola; Counotte, Michel J. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Background Outbreaks of infectious diseases generate outbreaks of scientific evidence. In 2016 epidemics of Zika virus emerged, and in 2020, a novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) ...
Dynamic relocalization of cytosolic type III secretion system components prevents premature protein secretion at low external pH 
Wimmi, S; Balinovic, A; Jeckel, H; Selinger, L; Lampaki, D; Eisemann, E; Meuskens, Ina; Linke, Dirk; Drescher, K; Endesfelder, U; Diepold, Andreas (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Abstract Many bacterial pathogens use a type III secretion system (T3SS) to manipulate host cells. Protein secretion by the T3SS injectisome is activated upon contact to any host cell, and it has been unclear how premature ...
Evaluating competition for forage plants between honey bees and wild bees in Denmark 
Rasmussen, Claus; Dupont, Yoko L.; Madsen, Henning Bang; Bogusch, Petr; Goulson, Dave; Herbertsson, Lina; Maia, Kate Pereira; Nielsen, Anders; Olesen, Jens M.; Potts, Simon G.; Roberts, Stuart P. M.; Sydenham, Markus A. K. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
A recurrent concern in nature conservation is the potential competition for forage plants between wild bees and managed honey bees. Specifically, that the highly sophisticated system of recruitment and large perennial ...
Investigating novel regulators of Hedgehog signaling Restricted Access
Schimanski, Riccarda Katharina (Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2021)
Genetic and molecular analysis of the role of CAPULET2/APC6 in early seed development Restricted Access
Myking, Ida Velle (Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2021)
Genomic stability through time despite decades of exploitation in cod on both sides of the Atlantic 
Pinksy, Malin L; Eikeset, Anne Maria; Helmerson, Cecilia; Bradbury, Ian R.; Bentzen, Paul; Morris, Corey; Gondek, Agata; Baalsrud, Helle Tessand; Brieuc, Marine Servane Ono; Kjesbu, Olav Sigurd; Godiksen, Jane Aanestad; Barth, Julia Maria Isis; Matschiner, Michael; Stenseth, Nils Christian; Jakobsen, Kjetill Sigurd; Jentoft, Sissel; Star, Bastiaan (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
The mode and extent of rapid evolution and genomic change in response to human harvesting are key conservation issues. Although experiments and models have shown a high potential for both genetic and phenotypic change in ...
Oppvekstområder for kysttorsk 
Skaar, Ida Camilla Aluwini (Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2021)
Kysttorsk er en viktig ressurs i Norge av høy kommersiell- og rekreasjonell verdi. De siste tiårene har flere populasjoner av kysttorsk hatt en drastisk nedgang i forekomst, men årsaken til dette er usikkert. For å beskytte ...
Chemoresistant Breast Cancer: In Search for Therapeutic Strategies Molecular and Functional Characterization of Paclitaxel Refractory Cell Line 
Brenne, Melina Martinsen (Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2021)
Therapeutic bispecific T-cell engagers (BiTEs) and bispecific killer cell engagers (BiKEs) targeting cells presenting gliadin peptides Restricted Access
Brynjulfsen, Lisa Rebeca Vestgøte (Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2021)
Risk and vulnerability of Mongolian grasslands under climate change 
Stenseth, Nils Christian (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Climate change is projected to increase the aridity of semi-arid ecosystems, including Mongolian grasslands (MG), which provide ecosystem services that support food supply and pastoralist lifestyle. Here, we conducted a ...
Multiproxy analysis of permafrost preserved faeces provides an unprecedented insight into the diets and habitats of extinct and extant megafauna 
Polling, Marcel; Ter Schure, Anna Theresia Maria; van Geel, Bas; van Bokhoven, Tom; Boessenkool, Sanne; MacKay, Glen; Langeveld, Bram W.; Ariza Salazar, Maria; Van Der Plicht, Hans; Protopopov, Albert V.; Tikhonov, Alexei N.; de Boer, Hugo; Gravendeel, Barbara (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
The study of faecal samples to reconstruct the diets and habitats of extinct megafauna has traditionally relied on pollen and macrofossil analysis. DNA metabarcoding has emerged as a valuable tool to complement and refine ...
Efficient estimation of large-scale spatial capture–recapture models 
Turek, Daniel; Milleret, Cyril Pierre; Ergon, Torbjørn; Brøseth, Henrik; Dupont, Pierre; Bischof, Richard; de Valpine, Perry (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Capture–recapture methods are a common tool in ecological statistics, which have been extended to spatial capture–recapture models for data accompanied by location information. However, standard formulations of these models ...
Nonlinearity, irreversibility and surprise - managing Atlantic cod under climate change 
Winter, Anna-Marie (Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2021)
Climate change is at the forefront of today’s global challenges with its potential to turn into a runaway process. Fishing pressure acts in concert and exacerbates the impacts of climate change. The North Atlantic Ocean ...
Catches in abandoned snow crab (Chionoecetes opilio) pots in the Barents Sea 
Humborstad, Odd Børre; Eliassen, Lasse Krøger; Siikavuopio, Sten Ivar; Løkkeborg, Svein; Ingolfsson, Olafur Arnar; Hjelset, Ann Merete (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
During a 2018 retrieval cruise for abandoned snow crab (Chionoecetes opilio) pots in the Barents Sea, approximately 8600 pots abandoned 1.5 years earlier were recovered. Forty-three percent of a subsample of 1000 pots ...
MEArec: A fast and customizable testbench simulator for ground-truth extracellular spiking activity 
Buccino, Alessio Paolo; Einevoll, Gaute (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Abstract When recording neural activity from extracellular electrodes, both in vivo and in vitro , spike sorting is a required and very important processing step that allows for identification of single neurons’ activity. ...
From acoustic scattering layers to individuals - behaviour of a mesopelagic fish at different scales 
Christiansen, Svenja (Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2021)
Enormous abundances of small fish commute each night from several hundred meters depth to forage in the productive surface waters. Such so-called mesopelagic fishes are central in the food web and their daily vertical ...
Discovery of novel candidates for anti- liposarcoma therapies by medium-scale high-throughput drug screening 
Grad, Iwona; Hanes, Robert; Ayuda-Durán, Pilar; Kuijjer, Marieke Lydia; Enserink, Jorrit; Meza-Zepeda, Leonardo A; Myklebost, Ola (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Sarcomas are a heterogeneous group of mesenchymal orphan cancers and new treatment alternatives beyond traditional chemotherapeutic regimes are much needed. So far, tumor mutation analysis has not led to significant treatment ...
Preprinting is positively associated with early career researcher status in ecology and evolution 
Wolf, Jesse F.; MacKay, Layla; Haworth, Sarah E.; Cossette, Marie-Laurence; Dedato, Morgan N.; Young, Kiana B.; Elliott, Colin I.; Oomen, Rebekah Alice (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
The usage of preprint servers in ecology and evolution is increasing, allowing research to be rapidly disseminated and available through open access at no cost. Early Career Researchers (ECRs) often have limited experience ...
Within and between breeding-season changes in contaminant occurrence and body condition in the Antarctic breeding south polar skua 
Midthaug, Hilde Karin; Hitchcock, Daniel James; Bustnes, Jan Ove; Polder, Anuschka; Descamps, Sebastien; Tarroux, Arnaud; Soininen, Eeva M; Borgå, Katrine (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
The Antarctic ecosystem represents a remote region far from point sources of pollution. Still, Antarctic marine predators, such as seabirds, are exposed to organohalogen contaminants (OHCs) which may induce adverse health ...
Investigating local adaptation in the wood-decay fungus Trichaptum abietinum through common garden experiments and population genomics 
Methlie, Ine-Susanne Hopland (Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2021)
Rapid climatic changes already affect ecosystems all over the globe. Trichaptum abietinum has a wide geographic distribution covering large climatic gradients, which could indicate adaptation to local environments in ...
The Protein Toxins Ricin and Shiga Toxin as Tools to Explore Cellular Mechanisms of Internalization and Intracellular Transport 
Sandvig, Kirsten; Kavaliauskiene, Simona; Skotland, Tore (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Protein toxins secreted by bacteria and found in plants can be threats to human health. However, their extreme toxicity can also be exploited in different ways, e.g., to produce hybrid toxins directed against cancer cells ...
The diversity and seasonality of the indoor mycobiome 
Estensmo, Eva Lena F. (Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2021)
Buildings harbor unique and complex microbial communities, including fungi. From earlier work, we know that indoor fungal communities, the indoor mycobiome, can vary significantly in different geographic regions and in ...
The mycobiont community above the alpine forest line may act as a barrier to seedling establishment of Betula pubescens 
Ronold, Eivind Kverme (Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2021)
Climate change is affecting ecosystems worldwide. The northern hemisphere has experienced significant warming over the last decades, particularly strong in arctic and alpine ecosystems. Forests are predicted to migrate ...
Biodistribution of Poly(alkyl cyanoacrylate) Nanoparticles in Mice and Effect on Tumor Infiltration of Macrophages into a Patient-Derived Breast Cancer Xenograft 
Pandya, Abhilash D.; Iversen, Tore Geir; Moestue, Siver Andreas; Grinde, Maria Tunset; Mørch, Ýrr Asbjørg; Snipstad, Sofie; Åslund, Andreas; Øy, Geir Frode; Kildal, Wanja; Engebråten, Olav; Sandvig, Kirsten; Skotland, Tore; Mælandsmo, Gunhild Mari (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
We have investigated the biodistribution and tumor macrophage infiltration after intravenous injection of the poly(alkyl cyanoacrylate) nanoparticles (NPs): PEBCA (poly(2-ethyl-butyl cyanoacrylate), PBCA (poly(n-butyl ...
Anthropogenic and environmental drivers of vegetation change in southeastern Norway during the Holocene 
ter Schure, Anneke Theresia Maria; Bajard, Manon Juliette Andree; Loftsgarden, Kjetil; Høeg, Helge Irgens; Ballo, Eirik Gottschalk; Bakke, Jostein; Støren, Eivind Wilhelm Nagel; Iversen, Frode; Kool, Anneleen; Brysting, Anne Krag; Krüger, Kirstin; Boessenkool, Sanne (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Uncovering anthropogenic and environmental drivers behind past biological change requires integrated analyses of long-term records from a diversity of disciplines. We applied an interdisciplinary approach exploring effects ...
The role of mechanistic physiology in investigating impacts of global warming on fishes 
Lefevre, Sjannie; Wang, Tobias; McKenzie, David J. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
ABSTRACT Warming of aquatic environments as a result of climate change is already having measurable impacts on fishes, manifested as changes in phenology, range shifts and reductions in body size. Understanding ...
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