Browsing CRIStin høstingsarkiv by Title

Now showing items 2841-2860 of 8292

  • Genome dynamics in major bacterial pathogens 
    Ambur, Ole Herman; Davidsen, Tonje; Frye, Stephan Alfons; Balasingham, Seetha; Lagesen, Karin; Rognes, Torbjørn; Tønjum, Tone (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2009)
    Pathogenic bacteria continuously encounter multiple forms of stress in their hostile environments, which leads to DNA damage. With the new insight into biology offered by genome sequences, the elucidation of the gene content ...
  • Genome Fragmentation Is Not Confined to the Peridinin Plastid in Dinoflagellates 
    Espelund, Mari; Minge, Marianne Aastebøl; Gabrielsen, Tove M; Nederbragt, Alexander Johan; Shalchian-Tabrizi, Kamran; Otis, Christian; Turmel, Monique; Lemieux, Claude; Jakobsen, Kjetill Sigurd (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2012)
    When plastids are transferred between eukaryote lineages through series of endosymbiosis, their environment changes dramatically. Comparison of dinoflagellate plastids that originated from different algal groups has revealed ...
  • The genome sequence of Atlantic cod reveals a unique immune system 
    Star, Bastiaan; Nederbragt, Alexander Johan; Jentoft, Sissel; Grimholt, Unni; Malmstrøm, Martin; Gregers, Tone Fredsvik; Rounge, Trine Ballestad; Paulsen, Jonas; Solbakken, Monica Hongrø; Sharma, Animesh; Wetten, Ola Frang; Lanzén, Anders; Winer, Roger; Knight, James; Vogel, Jan-Hinnerk; Aken, Bronwen; Andersen, Øivind; Lagesen, Karin; Tooming-Klunderud, Ave; Edvardsen, Rolf; Kirubakaran, G. Tina; Espelund, Mari; Nepal, Chirag; Previti, A. Christopher; Karlsen, Bård Ove; Moum, Truls; Skage, Morten; Berg, Paul Ragnar; Gjøen, Tor; Kuhl, Heiner; Thorsen, Jim; Malde, Ketil; Reinhardt, Richard; Du, Lei; Johansen, Steinar Daae; Searle, Steve; Lien, Sigbjørn; Nilsen, Frank; Jonassen, Inge; Omholt, Stig W; Stenseth, Nils Christian; Jakobsen, Kjetill Sigurd (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2011)
    Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) is a large, cold-adapted teleost that sustains long-standing commercial fisheries and incipient aquaculture. Here we present the genome sequence of Atlantic cod, showing evidence for complex ...
  • Genome sequence of Porphyromonas gingivalis strain HG66 (DSM28984) 
    Siddiqui, Huma; Yoder-Himes, Deborah Ruth; Mizgalska, Danuta; Nguyen, Ky-Anh; Potempa, Jan; Olsen, Ingar (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2014)
    Porphyromonas gingivalis is considered a major etiologic agent in adult periodontitis. Gingipains are among its most important virulence factors, but their release is unique in strain HG66. We present the genome sequence ...
  • Genome size in arthropods; different roles of phylogeny, habitat and life history in insects and crustaceans 
    Alfsnes, Kristian; Leinaas, Hans Petter; Hessen, Dag Olav (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
    Despite the major role of genome size for physiology, ecology, and evolution, there is still mixed evidence with regard to proximate and ultimate drivers. The main causes of large genome size are proliferation of noncoding ...
  • Genome-wide analysis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in Norway 
    Zayats, Tetyana; Athanasiu, Lavinia; Sønderby, Ida Elken; Djurovic, Srdjan; Westlye, Lars Tjelta; Tamnes, Christian Krog; Fladby, Tormod; Aase, Heidi; Zeiner, Pål; Reichborn-Kjennerud, Ted; Knappskog, Per; Knudsen, Gun Peggy; Andreassen, Ole Andreas; Johansson, Stefan; Haavik, Jan (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2015)
    Background: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a highly heritable neuropsychiatric condition, but it has been difficult to identify genes underlying this disorder. This study aimed to explore genetics of ...
  • Genome-wide analysis of DNA methylation and gene Expression patterns in purified, uncultures human liver cells and activated hepatic stellate cells 
    Taghdouini, Adil El; Sørensen, Anita Løvstad; Reiner, Andrew Henry; Coll, Mar; Verhulst, Stefaan; Mannaerts, Inge; Øie, Cristina Ionica; Smedsrød, Bård; Najimi, Mustapha; Sokal, Etienne; Luttun, Aernout; Sancho-Bru, Pau; Collas, Philippe; Grunsven, Leo A van (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2015)
    Background & Aims: Liver fibrogenesis – scarring of the liver that can lead to cirrhosis and liver cancer – is characterized by hepatocyte impairment, capillarization of liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs) and hepatic ...
  • A genome-wide association study in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): Identification of two major susceptibility loci 
    Pillai, Sreekumar G.; Ge, Dongliang; Zhu, Guohua; Kong, Xiangyang; Shianna, Kevin V.; Need, Anna C.; Feng, Sheng; Hersh, Craig P.; Bakke, Per S.; Gulsvik, Amund; Ruppert, Andreas; Carlsen, Karin Cecilie Lødrup; Roses, Allen; Anderson, Wayne; Rennard, Stephen I.; Lomas, David A.; Silverman, Edwin K.; Goldstein, David B. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2009)
    There is considerable variability in the susceptibility of smokers to develop chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The only known genetic risk factor is severe deficiency of α1-antitrypsin, which is present in ...
  • Genome-wide association study of 23,500 individuals identifies 7 loci associated with brain ventricular volume 
    Vojinovic, Dina; Adams, Hieab H.; Jian, Xueqiu; Yang, Qiong; Smith, Albert Vernon; Bis, Joshua C.; Teumer, Alexander; Scholz, Markus; Armstrong, Nicola J.; Hofer, Edith; Saba, Yasaman; Luciano, Michelle; Bernard, Manon; Trompet, Stella; Yang, Jingyun; Gillespie, Nathan A.; van der Lee, Sven J.; Neumann, Alexander; Ahmad, Shahzad; Andreassen, Ole Andreas; Ames, David; Amin, Najaf; Arfanakis, Konstantinos; Bastin, Mark E.; Becker, Diane M.; Beiser, Alexa S.; Beyer, Frauke; Brodaty, Henry; Bryan, R. Nick; Bülow, Robin; Dale, Anders; De Jager, Philip L.; Deary, Ian J.; DeCarli, Charles; Fleischman, Debra A.; Gottesman, Rebecca F.; van der Grond, Jeroen; Gudnason, Vilmundur; Harris, Tamara B.; Homuth, Georg; Knopman, David S.; Kwok, John B.; Lewis, Cora E.; Li, Shuo; Loeffler, Markus; Lopez, Oscar L.; Maillard, Pauline; El Marroun, Hanan; Mather, Karen A.; Mosley, Thomas H.; Muetzel, Ryan L.; Nauck, Matthias; Nyquist, Paul A.; Panizzon, Matthew S.; Pausova, Zdenka; Psaty, Bruce M.; Rice, Ken; Rotter, Jerome I.; Royle, Natalie; Satizabal, Claudia L.; Schmidt, Reinhold; Schofield, Peter R.; Schreiner, Pamela J.; Sidney, Stephen; Stott, David J.; Thalamuthu, Anbupalam; Uitterlinden, André G.; Valdés Hernández, Maria C.; Vernooij, Meike W.; Wen, Wei; White, Tonya; Witte, A. Veronica; Wittfeld, Katharina; Wright, Margaret J.; Yanek, Lisa R.; Tiemeier, Henning; Kremen, William S.; Bennett, David A.; Jukema, J. Wouter; Paus, Tomáš; Wardlaw, Joanna M.; Schmidt, Helena; Sachdev, Perminder S.; Villringer, Arno; Grabe, Hans Jörgen; Longstreth, William T.; van Duijn, Cornelia M.; Launer, Lenore J.; Seshadri, Sudha; Ikram, M. Arfan; Fornage, Myriam (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
    The volume of the lateral ventricles (LV) increases with age and their abnormal enlargement is a key feature of several neurological and psychiatric diseases. Although lateral ventricular volume is heritable, a comprehensive ...
  • A genome-wide association study of anorexia nervosa 
    Reichborn-Kjennerud, Ted; Knudsen, Gun Peggy; Andreassen, Ole Andreas; Espeseth, Thomas; Lundervold, Astri; Reinvang, Ivar; Steen, Vidar Martin; Le Hellard, Stephanie; Mattingsdal, Morten; Boraske, V; Franklin, CS; Floyd, James A. B.; Thornton, Laura M; Huckins, L. M.; Southam, L; Rayner, NW; Tachmazidou, I; Klump, KL; Treasure, Jim; Lewis, C. M.; Schmidt, U; Tozzi, F; Kiezebrink, K; Hebebrand, J.; Gorwood, P.; Adan, R. A. H.; Kas, M. J. H.; Favaro, A; Santonastaso, P; Fernández-Aranda, Fernando; Gratacòs, Mònica; Rybakowski, Finn; Dmitrzak-Weglarz, M.; Kaprio, J; Keski-Rahkonen, A; Raevuori, A.; Van Furth, E. F.; Slof-Op 't Landt, M. C. T.; Hudson, JI; Monteleone, P.; Kaplan, AS; Karwautz, A; Hakonarson, H; Berrettini, W. H.; Guo, Y; Li, D; Schork, NJ; Komaki, G; Ando, T; Inoko, H. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2014)
    Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a complex and heritable eating disorder characterized by dangerously low body weight. Neither candidate gene studies nor an initial genome-wide association study (GWAS) have yielded significant and ...
  • Genome-wide association study of borderline personality disorder reveals genetic overlap with bipolar disorder, major depression and schizophrenia 
    Witt, Stephanie H.; Streit, F; Jungkunz, M; Frank, J; Awasthi, S; Reinbold, CS; Treutlein, J; Degenhardt, F; Forstner, AJ; Heilmann-Heimbach, S; Dietl, L; Schwarze, CE; Schendel, D; Strohmaier, Jana; Abdellaoui, A; Adolfsson, Rolf; Air, TM; Akil, Huda; Alda, Martin; Alliey-Rodriguez, N; Andreassen, Ole Andreas; Babadjanova, Gulia; Bass, N; Bauer, M; Baune, Bernhard T.; Bellivier, Frank; Bergen, Sarah E; Bethell, A; Biernacka, Joanna M.; Blackwood, Douglas H.R.; Boks, Marco P; Boomsma, Dorret I.; Borglum, Anders D; Borrmann-Hassenbach, M; Brennan, P; Budde, M; Buttenschon, HN; Byrne, Enda M.; Cervantes, P; Clarke, TK; Craddock, N; Cruceanu, C; Curtis, David; Czerski, Piotr M.; Dannlowski, Udo; Davis, T; de Geus, Eco J C; Di Florio, A; Djurovic, Srdjan; Domenici, Enrico; Edenberg, Howard J; Etain, Bruno; Fischer, SB; Forty, L; Fraser, C; Frye, M; Fullerton, JM; Gershon, Elliot S.; Gieglin, I; Gordon, Scott D; Gordon-Smith, K; Grabe, Hans Jörgen; Green, EK; Greenwood, TA; Grigoroiu-Serbanescu, Maria; Guzman-Parra, J; Hall, L; Hamshere, Marian; Hauser, J; Hautzinger, Martin; Heilbronner, U; Herms, Stefan; Hitturlingappa, S; HOFFMANN, PAVEL; Holmans, P; Hottenga, Jouke Jan; Jamain, Stephane; Jones, I; Jones, L; Juréus, Anna; Kahn, René S; Kammerer-Ciernioch, Jutta; Kirov, George; Kittel-Schneider, Sarah; Kloiber, Stefan; Knott, SV; Kogevinas, Manolis; Landen, M; Leber, M; Leboyer, Marion; Li, Qingqin S.; Lissowska, Jolanta; Lucae, Susanne; Martin, NG; Mayoral-Cleries, F; McElroy, SL; McIntosh, Andrew M; McKay, James D; McQuilling, A; Medland, Sarah E; Middeldorp, Christel M.; Milaneschi, Y; Mitchell, Philip B; Montgomery, Grant W; Mors, O; Mühleisen, Thomas W.; Muller-Myshok, B; Myers, Richard M; Nievergelt, Caroline M.; Nurnberger, John I.; O'Donovan, Michael C; Loohuis, Loes M. Olde; Ophoff, R; Oruc, Liliana; Owen, Michael J; Paciga, SA; Penninx, Brenda W J H; Perry, A; Pfennig, Andrea; Potash, James B.; Preisig, Martin; Reif, A; Rivas, F; Rouleau, GA; Schofield, Peter R; Schulze, Thomas G; Schwarz, M; Scott, L; Sinnamon, GCB; Stahl, Eli A.; Strauss, J; Turecki, G; Van der Auwera, S; Vedder, Helmut; Vincent, John B; Willemsen, Gonneke; Witt, CC; Wray, Naomi R; Xi, HS; Tadic, A; Dahmen, Norbert; Schott, Björn H; Cichon, Sven; Nothen, Markus M; Ripke, Stephan; Mobascher, A; Rujescu, Dan; Lieb, K; Roepke, S; Schmal, Christine; Bohus, Martin; Rietschel, Marcella; Morken, Gunnar; Gade, K (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
    Borderline personality disorder (BOR) is determined by environmental and genetic factors, and characterized by affective instability and impulsivity, diagnostic symptoms also observed in manic phases of bipolar disorder ...
  • Genome-Wide Association Study to Identify Common Variants Associated with Brachial Circumference: A Meta-Analysis of 14 Cohorts 
    Boraska, V; Day-Williams, A; Franklin, CS; Elliott, KS; Panoutsopoulou, K; Tachmazidou, I; Albrecht, E; Bandinelli, S; Beilin, L; Bochud, M; Cadby, G; Ernst, F; Evans, David M.; Hayward, C; Hicks, AA; Huffman, Jennifer; Huth, C; James, AL; Klopp, N; Kolcic, I; Kutalik, Z; Lawlor, Debbie A.; Musk, AW; Pehlic, M; Pennell, CE; Perry, JRB; Peters, Annette; Polasek, O; St Pourcain, B; Ring, SM; Salvi, E; Schipf, S; Staessen, JA; Teumer, A; Timpson, N; Vitart, V; Warrington, NM; Yaghootkar, H; Zemunik, T; Zgaga, L; An, P; Anttila, V; Borecki, IB; Holmen, Jostein; Ntalla, I; Palotie, A; Pietilainen, KH; Wedenoja, J; Winsvold, Bendik Kristoffer Slagsvold; Dedoussis, GV; Kaprio, J; Province, MA; Zwart, John-Anker; Burnier, M; Campbell, H; Cusi, D; Smith, GD; Frayling, TM; Gieger, C; Palmer, LJ; Pramstaller, PP; Rudan, I; Volzke, H; Wichmann, HE; Wright, AF; Zeggini, E (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2012)
    Brachial circumference (BC), also known as upper arm or mid arm circumference, can be used as an indicator of muscle mass and fat tissue, which are distributed differently in men and women. Analysis of anthropometric ...
  • Genome-wide blood DNA methylation alterations at regulatory elements and heterochromatic regions in monozygotic twins discordant for obesity and liver fat 
    Ollikainen, Miina; Ismail, Khadeeja; Gervin, Kristina; Kyllönen, Anjuska; Hakkarainen, Antti; Lundbom, Jesper; Järvinen, Elina A; Harris, Jennifer R; Lundbom, Nina; Rissanen, Aila; Lyle, Robert; Pietiläinen, Kirsi H; Kaprio, Jaakko (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2015)
    Background: The current epidemic of obesity and associated diseases calls for swift actions to better understand the mechanisms by which genetics and environmental factors affect metabolic health in humans. Monozygotic ...
  • Genome-wide DNA methylation in saliva and body size of adolescent girls 
    Rounge, Trine Ballestad; Page, Christian; Lepistö, Maija; Ellonen, Pekka; Andreassen, Bettina K; Weiderpass, Elisabete (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2016)
    Aim: We performed an epigenome-wide association study within the Finnish Health in Teens cohort to identify differential DNA methylation and its association with BMI in adolescents. Materials & methods: Differential DNA ...
  • Genome-wide profiling of DNA 5-hydroxymethylcytosine during rat Sertoli cell maturation 
    Landfors, Miriam; Johansen, Jostein; Aronsen, Jan Magnus; Vågbø, Cathrine Broberg; Doré, Louis C.; He, Chuan; Sjaastad, Ivar; Sætrom, Pål; Fedorcsák, Péter; Dahl, John Arne; Aanes, Håvard; Fusser, Markus; Klungland, Arne (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
    Sertoli cells have dual roles during the cells’ lifetime. In the juvenile mammal, Sertoli cells proliferate and create the structure of the testis, and during puberty they cease to proliferate and take on the adult role ...
  • Genomic blueprint of a relapsing fever pathogen in 15th century Scandinavia 
    Guellil, Meriam; Kersten, Oliver; Namouchi, Amine; Bauer, Egil Lindhart; Derrick, Michael; Jensen, Anne Østergaard; Stenseth, Nils Christian; Bramanti, Barbara (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
    Louse-borne relapsing fever was one of the major diseases affecting Western human populations, with its last major pandemic killing millions after World War I. Despite the major role fevers have played in epidemic events ...
  • Genomic characterization of the Atlantic cod sex-locus 
    Star, Bastiaan; Tørresen, Ole Kristian; Nederbragt, Alexander Johan; Jakobsen, Kjetill Sigurd; Pampoulie, Christophe; Jentoft, Sissel (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2016)
    A variety of sex determination mechanisms can be observed in evolutionary divergent teleosts. Sex determination is genetic in Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua), however the genomic location or size of its sex-locus is unknown. ...
  • Genomic contingencies and the potential for local adaptation in a hybrid species 
    Runemark, Anna; Fernández, Laura Piñeiro; Eroukhmanoff, Fabrice; Sætre, Glenn-Peter (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
    Hybridization is increasingly recognized as a potent evolutionary force. Although additive genetic variation and novel combinations of parental genes theoretically increase the potential for hybrid species to adapt, few ...
  • Genomic Differentiation and Demographic Histories of Atlantic and Indo-Pacific Yellowfin Tuna (Thunnus albacares) Populations 
    Barth, Julia Maria Isis; Damerau, Malte; Matschiner, Michael; Jentoft, Sissel; Hanel, Reinhold (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
    Recent developments in the field of genomics have provided new and powerful insights into population structure and dynamics that are essential for the conservation of biological diversity. As a commercially highly valuable ...
  • Genomic evidence of speciation reversal in ravens 
    Kearns, Anna Marika; Restani, Marco; Szabo, Ildiko; Schrøder-Nielsen, Audun; Kim, Jin Ah; Richardson, Hayley M.; Marzluff, John M.; Fleischer, Robert C.; Johnsen, Arild; Omland, Kevin E. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
    Many species, including humans, have emerged via complex reticulate processes involving hybridisation. Under certain circumstances, hybridisation can cause distinct lineages to collapse into a single lineage with an admixed ...