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Now showing items 1-59 of 59
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
The objective of this study was to describe pregnancy- and birth-related experiences of postpartum women during the third wave of the COVID-19 pandemic and their association with mental health outcomes. An online questionnaire ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Abstract Aim Children have largely been unaffected by severe COVID‐19 compared to adults, but data suggest that they may have experienced new conditions after developing the disease. We compared outcomes in children who ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Abstract The association between antidepressant continuation during pregnancy and postpartum mental health in women with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is uncertain. We identified 1317 women with live-birth singleton ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Background
Knowledge about the effectiveness of antidepressants in pregnancy is limited. We aimed to evaluate the association of antidepressant continuation in pregnancy and adherence with the risk of antenatal ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
This study aims to investigate decisional conflict and elucidate challenges in decision-making among perinatal women using or considering using antidepressant (AD) during pregnancy. A sequential, mixed-methods study was ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Background
Perinatal depression is the most undertreated clinical condition during the perinatal period. Knowledge about women's decision-making in seeking and receiving treatment is scarce.
Aims
To investigate and ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Maternal personality is a possible confounder on the association between prenatal medication exposure and long-term developmental outcomes in offspring, but it is often unmeasured. This study aimed to (i) estimate the ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Aims To develop a disease risk score for COVID-19-related hospitalization and mortality in Sweden and externally validate it in Norway. Method We employed linked data from the national health registries of Sweden and ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Abstract
Background
Periconceptional use of oral contraceptives (OCs) has been reported to increase risks of pregnancy complications and adverse birth outcomes, but risks are suggested to ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Objective: To describe the mental health of perinatal women in five European countries during the third pandemic wave and identify risk factors related to depressive and anxiety symptoms. Design: A cross-sectional, online ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Current data on use of antihistamines during breastfeeding and risks to the breastfed infant are insufficient. The aim of this systematic review was to provide an overview of studies measuring the levels of antihistamines ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Background
Women prescribed antidepressants face the dilemma of whether or not to continue their treatment during pregnancy. Currently, limited evidence is available on the efficacy of continuing versus discontinuing ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Objective
To determine the association between continued antidepressant use in pregnancy and postpartum psychiatric visits for eating (ED) or mood/anxiety disorders in women with preexisting ED.
Method
Using Danish ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Importance Few studies have examined the neurodevelopmental consequences of prenatal exposure to opioid analgesics. Therefore, it is necessary to gain knowledge to inform clinical decisions for pregnant women with moderate ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Background
Little is known about mental health care utilization patterns in pregnant women with depression/anxiety in Norway according to antidepressant fill trajectories in pregnancy.
Method
We conducted a ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Objectives To investigate the perceived risk of psychotropic and mental illness exposures (1) during pregnancy or (2) while breastfeeding on offspring neurodevelopment, and factors associated with this perception in women ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
This cross-sectional study sought to quantify medication use and change in use of prescription-only medications purchased in the past in Syria without medical prescription versus today in Norway in an adult population ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
The containment measures following COVID-19 pandemic drastically reduced airway infections, but they also limited the access of patients to healthcare services. We aimed to assess the antibiotic prescription patterns in ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Background: Few studies investigated longitudinal antidepressant exposure during pregnancy and included dosage in the assessment.
Methods: We conducted a nationwide, registry-linkage study in Norway using data on ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
This study examined (1) the availability and content of national CPGs for treatment of peripartum depression, including comorbid anxiety, with antidepressants and other psychotropics across Europe and (2) antidepressant ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Objective
This study aims to systematically review all Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPGs) with recommendations for peripartum depression in European countries.
Methods
A systematic review according to the PRISMA ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Objective
To determine the association between child attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and prenatal exposure to selective serotonin (SSRI) and serotonin-norepinephrine (SNRI) reuptake inhibitor antidepressants, ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Importance Prior studies have reported that the use of illicit opioids during pregnancy is associated with increased risk of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in offspring; however, evidence regarding the ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Aims: The aim of this study was two-fold: i) to describe factors associated with antithyroid drug (ATD) treatmentduring gestation among women with hyperthyroidism in pregnancy, ii) to investigate the impact of ATDtreatment ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Aims: The aim of the study was two-fold: i) to determine the prevalence of medical care contact for infertility in European countries; ii) to map overall and long-term/chronic medication use during pregnancy in women who ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Background
Maternal acetaminophen use during pregnancy is associated with increased risk of ADHD in the child. This could reflect causal influence of acetaminophen on fetal neurodevelopment or could be due to confounding ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
In many perinatal pharmacoepidemiologic studies, exposure to a medication is classified as “ever exposed” versus “never exposed” within each trimester or even over the entire pregnancy. This approach is often far from ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Purpose
To estimate the association between Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in children in preschool and primary school, and prenatal exposure to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) by timing ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Purpose
This study sought to determine the association between gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and antidepressant exposure during early-mid pregnancy, overall and according to antidepressant affinity to the histamine-1 ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
Objective
To characterize nationwide utilization patterns of migraine pharmacotherapy before, during, and after pregnancy in women with triptan use.
Methods
Population-based data were obtained by linking the Medical ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
This manuscript extends the definition of the Absolute Standardized Mean Difference (ASMD) for binary exposure (M = 2) to cases for M > 2 on multiple imputed data sets. The Maximal Maximized Standardized Difference (MMSD) ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Purpose
Limited research has focused on the association between prenatal thyroid hormone replacement therapy (THRT) and motor function, communication skills, and behavior in preschool children. Here, we estimated the ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Nation-wide information about medication use in pregnancy is lacking for Italy, and no study has so far investigated the prescribed medications which pregnant women deliberately avoid. In this study, we map medication use ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Objectives To assess whether medication beliefs differ between women who use or not use medication for their somatic chronic diseases during pregnancy and whether this association varies across diseases.
Design ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
This study sought to estimate whether there is a preventative association between antidepressants during pregnancy and postpartum self-harm ideation (SHI), as this knowledge is to date unknown. Using the Multinational ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
Purpose
It remains unknown to what degree thyroid hormone replacement therapy (THRT) during and initiation after pregnancy determines pregnancy outcomes. The present study primarily aimed to quantify the impact of THRT ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
Importance The reproductive safety of benzodiazepine/z-hypnotic exposure on child longer-term developmental risks remains unresolved.
Objective To quantify the association of motor, communication, and attention-defi ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
Importance: The reproductive safety of benzodiazepine/z-hypnotic exposure on child longer-term developmental risks remains unresolved.
Objective: To quantify the association of motor, communication, and attention-defi ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
In recent years there has been increased attention to child neurodevelopment in studies on medication safety in pregnancy. Neurodevelopment is a multifactorial outcome that can be assessed by various assessors, using ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
Importance: Hypothyroidism during pregnancy is associated with neurodevelopmental delays in the offspring. However, it remains unknown whether prenatal thyroid hormone replacement therapy (THRT) has benefits regarding ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
Background
Recent studies have suggested an association between prenatal paracetamol exposure and adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes in children. However, these findings may be confounded by unmeasured factors related ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
Pharmacoepidemiological studies on the safety of medication during pregnancy are all susceptible to missing data (ie, data that should have been recorded but for some reason were not). Missing data are ubiquitous, irrespective ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
Background Little is known about patients’ Perceived Sensitivity to Medicines (PSM), “the belief that one is especially sensitive to the actions and side effects of medicines”. Objective (i) To explore the extent of and ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
Background: During pregnancy, women might weigh the benefits of treatment against potential risks to the unborn child. However, non-adherence to necessary treatment can adversely affect both mother and child. To optimize ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
Introduction: Approximately 3-5% of pregnant women have hypothyroidism. Despite the potential impact of untreated hypothyroidism on infant neurodevelopment, few studies have investigated the risk factors associated with ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
Purpose: This study aimed at exploring the prevalence of self-reported antenatal and postnatal depressive symptoms by severity across multiple countries and the association between antidepressant treatment in pregnancy and ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
Purpose: A reliable definition of exposure and knowledge about long-term medication patterns is important for drug safety studies during pregnancy. Few studies have investigated these measures for thyroid hormone replacement ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
The growing evidence on psychotropic drug safety in pregnancy has been possible thanks to the increasing availability of real-world data, i.e. data not collected in conventional randomised controlled trials. Use of these ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
This study explored the impact of women’s personality on drinking and smoking habits before and during pregnancy, using a multinational perspective. Data on maternal personality traits, background information, and alcohol ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Purpose: To describe the risk of early- and late-onset preeclampsia across pregnancies exposed to antidepressants and to evaluate the impact of timing and length of gestational exposure to antidepressants, particularly ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Background and objective: A comparison of sick leave in pregnancy between countries is difficult as most studies have been conducted in single countries in Scandinavia. The objective of this study was to explore patterns ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2015)
Objective To determine pregnant women and new mothers’ perception of risks in pregnancy.
Design, settings and participants This was a large-scale multinational survey including 9113 pregnant women and new mothers from 18 ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2015)
Introduction Little is known about medication use among women with eating disorders in relation to pregnancy.
Aims To explore patterns of and associations between use of psychotropic, gastrointestinal and analgesic ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2015)
Background
The factors related to the treatment of nausea during pregnancy have not yet been investigated in several countries simultaneously. The present study aimed to describe differences in self-reported ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2014)
Background: Some women continue smoking during pregnancy despite the extensive information available on the dangers smoking poses to their fetus. This study aimed to examine the prevalence and determinants of smoking before ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2014)
Objectives: Intercountry comparability between studies on medication use in pregnancy is difficult due to dissimilarities in study design and methodology. This study aimed to examine patterns and factors associated with ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2013)
Background
The use of complementary and alternative medicines (CAM) is growing in the general population. Herbal medicines are used in all countries of the world and are included in the top CAM therapies ...