Browsing Øvrige samlinger by Title

Now showing items 3239-3258 of 34386

  • Barriers to attracting the best researchers: perceptions of academics in economics and physics in three European countries 
    Reymert, Ingvild; Vabø, Agnete; Borlaug, Siri Brorstad; Jungblut, Jens (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
    Abstract Recruitment is one of the main strategic tools for universities, which aim to hire the best possible candidates for their academic positions. However, not every institution can hire whom they perceive as the ...
  • Barriers to nutritional care for the undernourished hospitalised elderly: perspectives of nurses 
    Eide, Helene; Halvorsen, Kristin; Almendingen, Kari (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2014)
    Aims and objectives: To identify what nurses experience as barriers to ensuring adequate nutritional care for the undernourished hospitalized elderly. Background: Undernutrition occurs frequently among the hospitalised ...
  • Bartenders as street-level bureaucrats: theorizing server practices in the nighttime economy 
    Buvik, Kristin; Tutenges, Sébastien (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / SubmittedVersion, 2017)
    Most Western countries have laws that prohibit the serving of alcohol to intoxicated and underage patrons in nightlife venues such as pubs and nightclubs. Despite laws and the implementation of server training programs, ...
  • Bartók, Ligeti and the Innovative Middle Road 
    Edwards, Peter (Chapter / Bokkapittel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
    Twentieth-century art music, according to dominant narratives, variously oscillates between extremes of progression and retrospect, and unity and multiplicity. While the music of György Ligeti displays qualities from both ...
  • Baryogenesis from neutron-dark matter oscillations 
    Bringmann, Torsten; Cline, James M; Cornell, Jonathan M. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    It was recently suggested that dark matter consists of ∼ GeV particles that carry baryon number and mix with the neutron. We demonstrate that this could allow for resonant dark matter–neutron oscillations in the early ...
  • Basal conditions at Engabreen, Norway, inferred from surface measurements and inverse modelling 
    Solgaard, Anne; Messerli, Alexandra; Schellenberger, Thomas; Hvidberg, Christine; Grinsted, Aslak; Jackson, Miriam; Zwinger, Thomas; Karlsson, Nanna B; Dahl-Jensen, Dorthe (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
    Engabreen is an outlet glacier of the Svartisen Ice Cap located in Northern Norway. It is a unique glacier due to the Svartisen Subglacial Laboratory which allows direct access to the glacier bed. In this study, we combine ...
  • Basal-like breast cancer engages tumor-supportive macrophages via secreted factors induced by extracellular S100A4 
    Prasmickaite, Lina; Tenstad, Ellen; Pettersen, Solveig; Jabeen, Shakila; Egeland, Eivind Valen; Nord, Silje; Pandya, Abhilash D.; Haugen, Mads Haugland; Kristensen, Vessela N.; Børresen-Dale, Anne-Lise; Engebråten, Olav; Mælandsmo, Gunhild Mari (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
  • Base excision repair causes age-dependent accumulation of single-stranded DNA breaks that contribute to Parkinson disease pathology 
    SenGupta, Tanima; Palikaras, Konstantinos; Esbensen, Ying Q.; Konstantinidis, Georgios; Galindo, Francisco Jose Naranjo; Achanta, Kavya; Kassahun, Henok; Stavgiannoudaki, Ioanna; Bohr, Vilhelm A.; Akbari, Mansour; Gaare, Johannes; Tzoulis, Charalampos; Tavernarakis, Nektarios; Nilsen, Hilde (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
    Aging, genomic stress, and mitochondrial dysfunction are risk factors for neurodegenerative pathologies, such as Parkinson disease (PD). Although genomic instability is associated with aging and mitochondrial impairment, ...
  • Base rate of ovarian cancer on algorithms in patients with a pelvic mass 
    Rolfsen, Anne Lone Denny; Dahl, Alv A; Pripp, Are Hugo; Dørum, Anne (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
    Objective Algorithms have been developed to identify ovarian cancer in women with a pelvic mass. The aim of this study was to determine how the base rates of ovarian cancer influence the case finding abilities of recently ...
  • BASE: Probably a Better Approach to Visual Multi-Object Tracking 
    Larsen, Martin Vonheim; Rolfsjord, Sigmund Johannes Ljosvoll; Gusland, Daniel; Ahlberg, Jörgen; Mathiassen, Kim (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
    The field of visual object tracking is dominated by methods that combine simple tracking algorithms and ad hoc schemes. Probabilistic tracking algorithms, which are leading in other fields, are surprisingly absent from the ...
  • Based Bone Formation After 2 Months of Romosozumab Treatment: Results From the FRAME Clinical Trial 
    Eriksen, Erik F; Chapurlat, Roland; Boyce, Rogely Waite; Shi, Yifei; Brown, Jacques P; Horlait, Stéphane; Betah, Donald; Libanati, Cesar; Chavassieux, Pascale (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
    The bone-forming agent romosozumab is a monoclonal antibody that inhibits sclerostin, leading to increased bone formation and decreased resorption. The highest levels of bone formation markers in human patients are observed ...
  • Baseline and lifetime alcohol consumption and risk of differentiated thyroid carcinoma in the EPIC study 
    Sen, Abhijit; Tsilidis, Konstantinos K.; Allen, Naomi E.; Rinaldi, Sabina; Appleby, Paul N.; Almquist, Martin; Schmidt, Julie A.; Dahm, Christina C.; Overvad, Kim; Tjønneland, Anne; Rostgaard-Hansen, Agnetha L.; Clavel-Chapelon, Françoise; Baglietto, Laura; Boutron-Ruault, Marie-Christine; Kühn, Tilman; Katze, Verena A.; Boeing, Heiner; Trichopoulou, Antonia; Tsironis, Christos; Lagiou, Pagona; Palli, Domenico; Pala, Valeria; Panico, Salvatore; Tumino, Rosario; Vineis, Paolo; Bueno-de-Mesquita, H. Bas; Peeters, Petra H.; Hjartåker, Anette; Lund, Eiliv; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Quirós, J. Ramón; Agudo, Antonio; Sánchez, Mariá-José; Arriola, Larraitz; Gavrila, Diana; Gurrea, Aurelio Barricarte; Tosovic, Ada; Hennings, Joakim; Sandström, Maria; Romieu, Isabelle; Ferrari, Pietro; Zamora-Ros, Raul; Khaw, Kay-Tee; Wareham, Nicholas J.; Riboli, Elio; Gunter, Marc; Franceschi, Silvia (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2015)
    Background: Results from several cohort and case–control studies suggest a protective association between current alcohol intake and risk of thyroid carcinoma, but the epidemiological evidence is not completely consistent ...
  • Baseline and lifetime alcohol consumption and risk of skin cancer in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition cohort (EPIC) 
    Mahamat-Saleh, Yahya; Al-Rahmoun, Marie; Severi, Gianluca; Ghiasvand, Reza; Veierød, Marit Bragelien; Caini, Saverio; Palli, Domenico; Botteri, Edoardo; Sacerdote, Carlotta; Ricceri, Fulvio; Lukic, Marko; Sánchez, Maria J.; Pala, Valeria; Tumino, Rosario; Chiodini, Paolo; Amiano, Pilar; Colorado-Yohar, Sandra; Chirlaque, María-Dolores; Ardanaz, Eva; Bonet, Catalina; Katzke, Verena; Kaaks, Rudolf; Schulze, Matthias B.; Overvad, Kim; Dahm, Christina C.; Antoniussen, Christian S.; Tjønneland, Anne; Kyrø, Cecilie; Bueno-de-Mesquita, Bas; Manjer, Jonas; Jansson, Malin; Esberg, Anders; Mori, Nagisa; Ferrari, Pietro; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Boutron-Ruault, Marie-Christine; Kvaskoff, Marina (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    Experimental evidence suggests that alcohol induces cutaneous carcinogenesis, yet epidemiological studies on the link between alcohol intake and skin cancer have been inconsistent. The European Prospective Investigation ...
  • Baseline and oxidative DNA damage in marine invertebrates 
    Sahlmann, Andrea Silke; Wolf, Raoul; Holth, Tor Fredrik; Titelman, Josefin; Hylland, Ketil (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
    Anthropogenic pollutants produce oxidative stress in marine organisms, directly or following generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), potentially resulting in increased accumulation of DNA strand breaks quantified. The ...
  • Baseline characteristics in female cancer patients with unimproved work status after an outpatient rehabilitation program and health changes during the intervention 
    Thorsen, Lene; Dahl, Alv A; Nystad, Roy; Kiserud, Cecilie E; Geirdal, Amy Ø; Smeland, Sigbjørn (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2016)
    Purpose To improve work ability and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) cancer patients were offered a “Rapid-Return to Work” program. However, several patients did not improve their work status after ...
  • Baseline long-term potentiation-like cortical plasticity is associated with longitudinal cortical thinning in healthy adults and in adults with bipolar disorder type II 
    Zak, Nathalia; Moberget, Torgeir; Bøen, Erlend; Boye, Birgitte; Rygvold, Trine Waage; Malt, Ulrik Fredrik; Andreassen, Ole; Andersson, Stein; Westlye, Lars Tjelta; Elvsåshagen, Torbjørn (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    Abstract The precise neurobiological processes underlying cerebral cortical thinning in aging and psychiatric illnesses remain undetermined, yet aging‐ and synaptic dysfunction‐related loss of synapses are potentially ...
  • Baseline low-density lipoprotein cholesterol to predict the extent of cardiovascular benefit from lipid-lowering therapies: a review 
    Navarese, Eliano Pio; Andreotti, Felicita; Raggi, Paolo; Kolodziejczak, Michalina; Buffon, Antonino; Bliden, Kevin; Tantry, Udaya; Kubica, Jacek; Sardella, Gennaro; Lauten, Alexander; Agewall, Stefan; Gurbel, Paul A.; Brouwer, Marc A. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    Lipid-lowering therapies have been shown to improve cardiovascular outcome in a wide range of patients. The current guidelines recommend a graded approach to reduction in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) ...
  • Baseline microvessel density predicts response to neoadjuvant bevacizumab treatment of locally advanced breast cancer 
    Krüger, Kristi; Silwal-Pandit, Laxmi; Wik, Elisabeth; Straume, Oddbjørn; Stefansson, Ingunn Marie; Borgen, Elin; Garred, Øystein; Naume, Bjørn; Engebråten, Olav; Akslen, Lars Andreas (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
    Abstract A subset of breast cancer patients benefits from preoperative bevacizumab and chemotherapy, but validated predictive biomarkers are lacking. Here, we aimed to evaluate tissue-based angiogenesis markers for potential ...
  • Baseline oxygen consumption decreases with cortical depth 
    Mächler, Philipp; Fomin-Thunemann, Natalie; Thunemann, Martin; Sætra, Marte Julie; Desjardins, Michèle; Kılıç, Kıvılcım; Amra, Layth N.; Martin, Emily A.; Chen, Ichun Anderson; Şencan-Eğilmez, Ikbal; Li, Baoqiang; Saisan, Payam; Jiang, John X.; Cheng, Qun; Weldy, Kimberly L.; Boas, David A.; Buxton, Richard B.; Einevoll, Gaute; Dale, Anders M; Sakadžić, Sava; Devor, Anna (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
    The cerebral cortex is organized in cortical layers that differ in their cellular density, composition, and wiring. Cortical laminar architecture is also readily revealed by staining for cytochrome oxidase—the last enzyme ...
  • Basement structure and its influence on the structural configuration of the northern North Sea rift 
    Fazli Khani, Hamed; Fossen, Haakon; Gawthorpe, Robert; Faleide, Jan Inge; Bell, Rebecca E. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
    The northern North Sea rift basin developed on a heterogeneous crust comprising structures inherited from the Caledonian orogeny and Devonian postorogenic extension. Integrating two‐dimensional regional seismic reflection ...