Browsing Øvrige samlinger by Title

Now showing items 14298-14317 of 34462

  • Hull insurance of autonomous ships according to Nordic law– what are the challenges? 
    Wilhelmsen, Trine-Lise; Bull, Hans Jacob (Chapter / Bokkapittel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
    The topic of this chapter is the outlining of the challenges arising in relation to the hull insurance of autonomous ships under Nordic law. Nordic hull insurance is regulated by the Nordic Marine Insurance Plan (NP).
  • Human activities increase vigilance, movement and home range size of the endangered mountain nyala (Tragelaphus buxtoni) at the cost of foraging and resting 
    Worku, Ejigu Alemayehu; Atickem, Anagaw Meshesha; Bro-Jørgensen, Jakob; Bekele, Afework; Evangelista, Paul; Stenseth, Nils Chr. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
    Behavioral responses in wildlife due to human activities may often go unnoticed but have significant effects on population viability. This is a particular concern with endangered species characterized by small population ...
  • Human ALKBH4 Interacts with Proteins Associated with Transcription 
    Bjørnstad, Linn; Meza, Trine Johansen; Otterlei, Marit; Olafsrud, Solveig Mjelstad; Meza-Zepeda, Leonardo Andrés; Falnes, Pål (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2012)
    The Fe(II)- and 2-oxoglutarate (2OG)-dependent dioxygenase AlkB from E. coli is a demethylase which repairs alkyl lesions in DNA, as well as RNA, through a direct reversal mechanism. Humans possess nine AlkB homologs ...
  • The human amygdala encodes value and space during decision making 
    Ousdal, Olga Therese; Specht, Karsten; Server, Andres; Andreassen, Ole Andreas; Dolan, Ray J; Jensen, Jimmy Kristian (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2014)
    Valuable stimuli are invariably localized in space. While our knowledge regarding the neural networks supporting value assignment and comparisons is considerable, we lack a basic understanding of how the human brain ...
  • Human and mouse albumin bind their respective neonatal Fc receptors differently 
    Nilsen, Jeannette; Bern, Malin C.; Sand, Kine Marita Knudsen; Grevys, Algirdas; Dalhus, Bjørn; Sandlie, Inger; Andersen, Jan Terje (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
  • Human and mouse cortical astrocytes differ in aquaporin-4 polarization toward microvessels 
    Eidsvaag, Vigdis Andersen; Enger, Rune; Hansson, Hans-Arne; Eide, Per Kristian; Nagelhus, Erlend Arnulf (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
    Aquaporin-4 (AQP4), the predominant water channel in the brain, is expressed in astrocytes and ependymal cells. In rodents AQP4 is highly polarized to perivascular astrocytic endfeet and loss of AQP4 polarization is ...
  • Human apoB contributes to increased serum total apo(a) level in LPA transgenic mice 
    Teivainen, Päivi A; Eliassen, Knut A; Rubin, Edward M; Djurovic, Srdjan; Berg, Kåre (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2004)
    Background The Lp(a) lipoprotein (Lp(a)) consists of the polymorphic glycoprotein apolipoprotein(a) (apo(a)), which is attached by a disulfide bond to apolipoprotein B (apoB). Apo(a), which has high homology ...
  • Human APOBEC3B promotes tumor development in vivo including signature mutations and metastases 
    Durfee, Cameron; Temiz, Nuri Alpay; Levin-Klein, Rena; Argyris, Prokopios P.; Alsøe, Lene; Carracedo Huroz, Sergio; Alonso de la Vega, Alicia; Proehl, Joshua; Holzhauer, Anna M.; Seeman, Zachary J.; Liu, Xingyu; Lin, Yu-Hsiu T.; Vogel, Rachel I.; Sotillo, Rocio; Nilsen, Hilde; Harris, Reuben S. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    The antiviral DNA cytosine deaminase APOBEC3B has been implicated as a source of mutation in many cancers. However, despite years of work, a causal relationship has yet to be established in vivo. Here, we report a murine ...
  • Human at risk: Becoming human and the dynamics of extended sociality 
    Remme, Jon Henrik Ziegler (Chapter / Bokkapittel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
    This material has been published in Human Nature and Social Life: Perspectives on Extended Sociality, edited by Jon Henrik Ziegler Remme & Kenneth Sillander. This version is free to view and download for personal use only. ...
  • Human body weight, nutrients, and foods: a scoping review 
    Hjelmesæth, Jøran Sture; Sjöberg, Agneta (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
    Background: The aim of this article (scoping review) is to elucidate the current knowledge for the potential role of body weight for setting and updating Dietary Reference Values (DRVs) and Food-Based Dietary Guidelines ...
  • Human brain project partnering projects meeting: Status quo and outlook 
    Lorents, Angeliki; Colin, Marie-Elisabeth; Bjerke, Ingvild Elise; Nougaret, Simon; Montelisciani, Luca; Diaz, Marissa; Verschure, Paul; Vezoli, Julien (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    As the European Flagship Human Brain Project (HBP) ends in September 2023, a meeting dedicated to the Partnering Projects (PPs), a collective of independent research groups that partnered with the HBP, was held on September ...
  • Human brain solute transport quantified by glymphatic MRI-informed biophysics during sleep and sleep deprivation 
    Vinje, Vegard; Zapf, Bastian; Ringstad, Geir; Eide, Per K.; Rognes, Marie E.; Mardal, Kent-Andre (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    Whether you are reading, running or sleeping, your brain and its fluid environment continuously interacts to distribute nutrients and clear metabolic waste. Yet, the precise mechanisms for solute transport within the human ...
  • Human cognitive ability is influenced by genetic variation in components of postsynaptic signalling complexes assembled by NMDA receptors and MAGUK proteins 
    Hill, Wayne David; Davies, Gail; Van De Lagemaat, Louie N.; Christoforou, Andrea; Marioni, Riccardo R.; Duarte Fernandes, Carla; Liewald, David Cherry; Croning, Mike D.R.; Payton, Anthony; Craig, Leone C.A.; Whalley, Lawrence J.; Horan, Michael; Ollier, William E.R.; Hansell, Narelle K.; Wright, Margaret J.; Martin, Nicholas G.; Montgomery, Grant W.; Steen, Vidar Martin; Le Hellard, Stephanie; Espeseth, Thomas; Lundervold, Astri; Reinvang, Ivar; Starr, John M.; Pendleton, Neil; Grant, Seth G.N.; Bates, Timothy C.; Deary, Ian John (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2014)
    Differences in general cognitive ability (intelligence) account for approximately half of the variation in any large battery of cognitive tests and are predictive of important life events including health. Genome-wide ...
  • Human Colonization with Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-Producing E. coli in Relation to Animal and Environmental Exposures in Bangladesh: An Observational One Health Study 
    Rousham, Emily K; Asaduzzaman, Muhammad; Mozmader, T.I.M. Amin Uddin; Amin, Mohammed Badrul; Rahman, Mahdia; Hossain, Muhammed Iqbal; Islam, Md. Rayhanul; Mahmud, Zahid Hayat; Unicomb, Leanne; Islam, Mohammad Aminul (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
    Background: Human exposure to intensively farmed livestock is a potential risk for transmission of antibiotic-resistant bacteria (ARB) but few studies have assessed the relative role of animal vs. environmental sources of ...
  • Human cysteine cathepsins degrade immunoglobulin G in vitro in a predictable manner 
    Høglund, Rune Alexander; Torsetnes, Silje Bøen; Lossius, Peter Andreas Vold; Bogen, Bjarne; Homan, E. Jane; Bremel, Robert; Holmøy, Trygve (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    Cysteine cathepsins are critical components of the adaptive immune system involved in the generation of epitopes for presentation on human leukocyte antigen (HLA) molecules and have been implicated in degradation of ...
  • Human Cytomegalovirus Protein Expression Is Correlated with Shorter Overall Survival in Breast Cancer Patients: A Cohort Study 
    Touma, Joel; Pantalone, Mattia Russel; Rahbar, Afsar; Liu, Yan; Vetvik, Katja K; Sauer, Torill; Nauclér, Cecilia Söderberg; Geisler, Jürgen (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    Background: Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is increasingly suggested to be involved in human carcinogenesis and onco-modulation due to its ability to contribute to all hallmarks of cancer. Growing evidence demonstrates a ...
  • Human embryonic stem cell-derived retinal pigment epithelium-role in dead cell clearance and inflammation 
    Szatmári-Tóth, Mária; Ilmarinen, Tanja; Mikhailova, Alexandra; Skottman, Heli; Kauppinen, Anu; Kaarniranta, Kai; Kristóf, Endre; Lytvynchuk, Lyubomyr; Veréb, Zoltán; Fésüs, Lászlo; Petrovski, Goran (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    Inefficient removal of dying retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells by professional phagocytes can result in debris formation and development of age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Chronic oxidative stress and inflammation ...
  • Human endothelial cell activation by Escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus is mediated by TNF and IL-1β secondarily to activation of C5 and CD14 in whole blood 
    Nymo, Stig Haugset; Gustavsen, Alice; Nilsson, Per; Lau, Corinna; Espevik, Terje; Mollnes, Tom Eirik (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2016)
    Endothelial cells (EC) play a central role in inflammation. E-selectin and ICAM-1 expression are essential for leukocyte recruitment and are good markers of EC activation. Most studies of EC activation are done in vitro ...
  • A human endothelial cell-based recycling assay for screening of FcRn targeted molecules 
    Grevys, Algirdas; Nilsen, Jeannette; Sand, Kine Marita Knudsen; Daba, Muluneh Bekele; Øynebråten, Inger; Bern, Malin C.; McAdam, Martin Berner; Foss, Stian; Schlothauer, Tilman; Michaelsen, Terje Einar; Christianson, Gregory J.; Roopenian, Derry C.; Blumberg, Richard S.; Sandlie, Inger; Andersen, Jan Terje (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
    Albumin and IgG have remarkably long serum half-lives due to pH-dependent FcRn-mediated cellular recycling that rescues both ligands from intracellular degradation. Furthermore, increase in half-lives of IgG and albumin-based ...
  • Human hope and the reign of God 
    Jeanrond, Werner G. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
    This article discusses the theological virtue of hope in relation to the Christian expectation of God's coming reign. Hope, as distinct from optimism and from all sorts of individualistic hopes, refers to God's gift of ...