Browsing Øvrige samlinger by Title

Now showing items 3007-3026 of 34503

  • Autocracies and policy accumulation: the case of Singapore 
    Aschenbrenner, Christian; Knill, Christoph; Steinebach, Yves (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    Abstract The tendency of vote-seeking politicians to produce ever-more policies in response to the citizens’ demands has been identified as a central driver of the process of “policy accumulation.” If we accept this premise, ...
  • Autocratic elections stabilizing tool or force for change? 
    Knutsen, Carl Henrik; Nygård, Håvard Mokleiv; Wig, Tore (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
    Do elections reduce or increase the risk of autocratic regime breakdown? This article addresses this contested question by distinguishing between election events and the institution of elections. The authors propose that ...
  • Autofluorescence Imaging in the Long-Term Follow-Up of Scleral Buckling Surgery for Retinal Detachment 
    Salvanos, Panagiotis; Bjørnsson, Helgi David; Vitelli, Valeria; Bragadottir, Ragnheidur; Moe, Morten Carsten; Utheim, Tor Paaske (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
    Purpose. To analyse fundus autofluorescence (AF) changes in retinal reattachment following primary scleral buckling (SB) surgery for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD). Methods. Prospective noninterventional chart ...
  • Autoimmunity gene IRGM suppresses cGAS-STING and RIG-I-MAVS signaling to control interferon response 
    Jena, Kautilya Kumar; Mehto, Subhash; Nath, Parej; Chauhan, Nishant Ranjan; Sahu, Rinku; Dhar, Kollori; Das, Saroj Kumar; Kolapalli, Srinivasa Prasad; Murmu, Krushna C.; Jain, Ashish; Krishna, Sivaram; Sahoo, Bhabani Sankar; Chattopadhyay, Soma; Rusten, Tor Erik; Prasad, Punit; Chauhan, Swati; Chauhan, Santosh (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
    Activation of the type 1 interferon response is extensively connected to the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases. Loss of function of Immunity Related GTPase M (IRGM) has also been associated to several autoimmune diseases, ...
  • Autoimmunity provoked by foreign antigens: In celiac disease, exogenous gluten drives T cell-B cell interactions that cause autoimmunity 
    Iversen, Rasmus; Sollid, Ludvig Magne (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
  • Autologous bone marrow Th cells can support multiple myeloma cell proliferation in vitro and in xenografted mice 
    Wang, Dong; Fløisand, Yngvar; Myklebust, Camilla Victoria; Bürgler, Simone; Ribes, Anna Maria Parente; Hofgaard, Peter Olaf; Bogen, Bjarne; Tasken, Kjetil; Tjønnfjord, Geir Erland; Schjesvold, Fredrik Hellem; Dalgaard, Jakob; Tveita, Anders; Munthe, Ludvig Andre (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / SubmittedVersion, 2017)
    Multiple myeloma (MM) is a plasma cell malignancy where MM cell growth is supported by the bone marrow (BM) microenvironment with poorly defined cellular and molecular mechanisms. MM cells express CD40, a receptor known ...
  • Autologous BPTB ACL Reconstruction Results in Lower Failure Rates Than ACL Repair with and without Synthetic Augmentation at 30 Years of Follow-up 
    Sporsheim, Anne; Gifstad, Tone; Lundemo, Trond Olav; Engebretsen, Lars; Strand, Torbjørn; Mølster, Anders; Drogset, Jon Olav (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    Background: The aim of this study was to compare the 30-year follow-up results after treatment of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) ruptures with 3 different surgical procedures. Methods: A total of 150 patients with ...
  • Autologous endothelialisation by the stromal vascular fraction on laminin-bioconjugated nanocellulose-alginate scaffolds 
    Oskarsdotter, Kristin; Säljö, Karin; Sämfors, Sanna; Niemi, Essi Maria; Li, Susann; Simonsson, Stina; Apelgren, Peter; Scholz, Hanne; Gatenholm, Paul; Kölby, Lars (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    Abstract Establishing a vascular network in biofabricated tissue grafts is essential for ensuring graft survival. Such networks are dependent on the ability of the scaffold material to facilitate endothelial cell ...
  • Autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) for acute myeloid leukemia in patients in first complete remission after one versus two induction courses: A study from the ALWP of the EBMT 
    Nagler, Arnon; Galimard, Jacques-Emmanuel; Labopin, Myriam; Blaise, Didier; Arcese, William; Trisolini, Silvia Maria; Wu, Depei; Pigneux, Arnaud; Van Gorkom, Gwendolyn; Rubio, Marie-Thérèse; Gedde-Dahl, Tobias; Huynh, Anne; Lanza, Francesco; Gorin, Norbert-Claude; Mohty, Mohamad (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
    Background Achieving complete remission (CR) is the main goal in AML treatment and a prerequisite for successful autologous stem cell transplantation (ACT). Methods Comparing results of peripheral blood ACT in ...
  • Automated amplicon design suitable for analysis of DNA variants by melting techniques 
    Ekstrøm, Per O; Nakken, Sigve; Johansen, Morten; Hovig, Eivind (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2015)
    Background The technological development of DNA analysis has had tremendous development in recent years, and the present deep sequencing techniques present unprecedented opportunities for detailed and ...
  • Automated approaches for band gap mapping in STEM-EELS 
    Granerød, Cecilie Skjold; Zhan, Wei; Prytz, Øystein (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
    Band gap variations in thin film structures, across grain boundaries, and in embedded nanoparticles are of increasing interest in the materials science community. As many common experimental techniques for measuring band ...
  • Automated Characterization of Muscle Architectural Variation in Ultrasound Images 
    Kirkebø, Jan Egil; Werkhausen, Amelie; Seynnes, Olivier R.; Austeng, Andreas (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / SubmittedVersion, 2020)
    Fascicle (fiber bundle) orientation and length are useful parameters to infer the force potential of skeletal muscles. Ultrasound imaging is commonly used to determine fascicle characteristics. In most of the literature, ...
  • Automated classification of debris-covered glaciers combining optical, SAR and topographic data in an object-based environment 
    Robson, Benjamin Aubrey; Nuth, Christopher; Dahl, Svein Olaf; Hölbling, Daniel; Strozzi, Tazio; Nielsen, Pål Ringkjøb (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2015)
    Satellite imagery is increasingly used to monitor glacier area changes and create glacier inventories. Robust and efficient pixel-based band ratios have proven to be accurate for automatically delineating clean glacier ...
  • Automated classification of seismic signals recorded on the Åknes rock slope, Western Norway, using a convolutional neural network 
    Langet, Nadege; Silverberg, Fred Marcus John (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    Abstract. A convolutional neural network (CNN) was implemented to automatically classify 15 years of seismic signals recorded by an eight-geophone network installed around the back scarp of the Åknes rock slope in Norway. ...
  • Automated Detection of Rapid Variability of Moss Using SDO/AIA and Its Connection to the Solar Corona 
    Graham, David R.; De Pontieu, Bart Walter; Testa, Paola (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    Active region moss—the upper transition region of hot loops—was observed exhibiting rapid intensity variability on timescales of order 15 s by Testa et al. in a short time series (~150 s) data set from Hi-C (High-resolution ...
  • Automated determination of hybrid particle-field parameters by machine learning 
    Ledum, Morten; Bore, Sigbjørn Løland; Cascella, Michele (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
    The hybrid particle-field molecular dynamics method is an efficient alternative to standard particle-based coarse grained approaches. In this work, we propose an automated protocol for optimisation of the effective parameters ...
  • Automated Drawing of Railway Schematics Using Numerical Optimization in SAT 
    Luteberget, Bjørnar Steinnes; Claessen, Koen; Johansen, Christian (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    Schematic drawings showing railway tracks and equipment are commonly used to visualize railway operations and to communicate system specifications and construction blueprints. Recent advances in on-line collaboration and ...
  • Automated gold particle quantification of immunogold labeled micrographs 
    Enger, Rune (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
    Background: Immunogold cytochemistry is the method of choice for precise localization of antigens on a subcellular scale. The process of immunogold quantification in electron micrographs is laborious, especially for proteins ...
  • Automated parameter tuning with accuracy control for efficient reservoir simulations 
    Sæternes, Erik Hide; Thune, Andreas; Rustad, Alf Birger; Skeie, Tor; Cai, Xing (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
    Computer simulations of complex physical processes typically require sophisticated numerical schemes that internally involve many parameters. Different choices of such internal numerical parameters may lead to considerably ...
  • Automated Product Localization through Mobile Data Analysis 
    Oplenskedal, Magnus Karsten; Taherkordi, Amirhosein; Herrmann, Peter (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    Recent developments in the field of indoor RealTime Locating Systems (RTLS) using mobile devices stimulate decision support for users. For instance, smartphone-based navigation in shops can enable location-aware recommendations ...