Browsing Institutt for medisinske basalfag by Title

Now showing items 709-728 of 1961

  • Facilitators and Barriers to Breastfeeding and Exclusive Breastfeeding in Kilimanjaro Region, Tanzania: A Qualitative Study 
    Mgongo, Melina Bernard; Hussein, Tamara H.; Stray-Pedersen, Babill; Vangen, Siri; Msuya, Sia Emmanueli; Wandel, Margareta (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    Background. Breastfeeding is the best way to feed infants. It is a simple intervention to improve child health and development. Despite its advantages, there is a low global rate of exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) and, in ...
  • Factor structure of the Shoulder Pain and Disability Index in patients with adhesive capsulitis 
    Kristian Tveitå, Einar; Sandvik, Leiv; Marius Ekeberg, Ole; Gunnar Juel, Niels; Bautz-Holter, Erik (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2008)
    Background The Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI) is a self-administered questionnaire that aims to measure pain and disability associated with shoulder disease. It consists of a pain section and a ...
  • Factor VII activating protease (FSAP) is not essential in the pathophysiology of angioedema in patients with C1 inhibitor deficiency 
    Gramstad, Olav Rogde; Kandanur, Sai Priya Sarma; Etscheid, Michael; Nielsen, Erik Waage; Kanse, Sandip (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
    Background Excessive bradykinin (BK) generation from high molecular weight kininogen (HK) by plasma kallikrein (PK) due to lack of protease inhibition is central to the pathophysiology of hereditary angioedema (HAE). ...
  • Factor VII activating protease (FSAP) regulates the expression of inflammatory genes in vascular smooth muscle and endothelial cells 
    Byskov, Kristina; Boettger, Thomas; Ruehle, Paul F.; Nielsen, Nis Valentin; Etscheid, Michael; Kanse, Sandip (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
    Background and aims: The factor VII activating protease (FSAP) knockout mice have a bigger neointima after vascular injury and a larger infarct volume after stroke. The Marburg I (MI) single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) ...
  • Factor VII Activating Protease Expression in Human Platelets and Accumulation in Symptomatic Carotid Plaque. 
    Parahuleva, Mariana S; Worsch, M; Kanse, Sandip (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
    Background Factor VII activating protease (FSAP) is of interest as a marker for vascular inflammation and plaque destabilization. The aim of this study was to analyze the expression profile of FSAP in endarterectomy ...
  • Factors affecting the dose of intervention received and the participant satisfaction in a school-based obesity prevention intervention 
    Gebremariam, Mekdes Kebede; Arah, Onyebuchi A.; Bergh, Ingunn Holden; Andersen, Lene Frost; Bjelland, Mona; Grydeland, May; Lien, Nanna (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    This study assessed factors associated with the perceived dose of intervention received and with the participantsatisfaction in a school-based obesity prevention intervention. It also explored the variance in the dose of ...
  • Factors associated with exclusive breast-feeding and breast-feeding in Norway 
    Kristiansen, Anne Lene; Lande, Britt; Øverby, Nina Cecilie; Andersen, Lene Frost (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2010)
    Objective: To identify factors associated with exclusive breast-feeding and breastfeeding during the first year of life among Norwegian infants. Design: Data on breast-feeding practices were collected by a semi-quantitative ...
  • Factors associated with low vs increased perceived mastery of clinical work over ten years of practice: a prospective study of Norwegian doctors 
    Belfrage, Anna; Grotmol, Kjersti S; Tyssen, Reidar; Moum, Torbjørn; Lien, Lars (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
    Background A higher sense of mastery of doctors’ clinical work could benefit not only their own mental health but also their work performance and patient care. However, we know little about factors associated ...
  • Factors associated with rapidly repeated acute poisoning by substances of abuse: a prospective observational cohort study 
    Vallersnes, Odd M; Jacobsen, Dag; Ekeberg, Øivind; Brekke, Mette (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
    Objective We have previously found that 9% of patients treated for acute poisoning by substances of abuse in a primary care emergency outpatient setting presented with a new poisoning within a week. We now ...
  • Factors determining the density of AQP4 water channel molecules at the brain-blood interface 
    Hoddevik, Eystein Hellstrøm; Khan, Faraz Hameed; Rahmani, Soulmaz; Ottersen, Ole Petter; Boldt, Henning Bunsow; Amiry-Moghaddam, Mahmood (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
    Perivascular endfeet of astrocytes are enriched with aquaporin-4 (AQP4)—a water channel that is critically involved in water transport at the brain–blood interface and that recently was identified as a key molecule in a ...
  • Factors increasing the risk of inappropriate vancomycin therapy in ICU patients: A prospective observational study 
    Helset, Elin; Nordøy, Ingvild; Sporsem, Hilde Margrete; Bakke, Victoria Desiree; Bugge, Jan F; Gammelsrud, Karianne Wiger; Zucknick, Karola Manuela; Lippe, Elisabeth von der (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
  • Factors influencing doctors' counselling on patients' lifestyle habits: a cohort study 
    Belfrage, Anna; Grotmol, Kjersti Støen; Tyssen, Reidar; Moum, Torbjørn Åge; Finset, Arnstein; Isaksson Rø, Karin; Lien, Lars (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
    Background Lifestyle changes are important for prevention and treatment of many common diseases, and doctors have an important role in the lifestyle counselling of patients. It is important to know more about factors ...
  • Factors influencing sedentary behaviour: A system based analysis using Bayesian networks within DEDIPAC 
    Buck, Christoph; Loyen, Anne; Foraita, Ronja; Van Cauwenberg, Jelle; De Craemer, Marieke; Donncha, Ciaran Mac; Oppert, Jean-Michel; Brug, Johannes; Lien, Nanna; Cardon, Greet; Pigeot, Iris; Chastin, Sebastian (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    Background Decreasing sedentary behaviour (SB) has emerged as a public health priority since prolonged sitting increases the risk of non-communicable diseases. Mostly, the independent association of factors with SB has ...
  • Factors influencing the opportunities of supporting staff to promote a healthy diet in adults with intellectual disabilities 
    Tollefsen, Helen; Kolset, Svein Olav; Retterstøl, Kjetil; Hesselberg, Heidi; Nordstrøm, Marianne (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
    Background Adults with intellectual disabilities living in residential houses have a high prevalence of obesity which is related to poor dietary habits. Aim The aim of this study was to assess supporting staff`s ...
  • Fairness norm violations in anti-social psychopathic offenders in a repeated trust game 
    Rosenberger, Lisa Anna; Pfabigan, Daniela M.; Lehner, Benjamin; Keckeis, Katinka; Seidel, Eva-Maria; Eisenegger, Christoph; Lamm, Claus (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    Psychopathic offenders have a high propensity to violate social norms, as indicated for instance by their widespread lying and cheating behaviour. The reasons for their norm violations are not well understood, though, as ...
  • Family history of cancer and risk of paediatric and young adult’s testicular cancer: A Norwegian cohort study 
    Kollerud, Ruby Del Risco; Ruud, Ellen; Haugnes, Hege Sagstuen; Cannon-Albright, Lisa A.; Thoresen, Magne; Nafstad, Per; Vlatkovic, Ljiljana; Blaasaas, Karl Gerhard; Næss, Øyvind; Claussen, Bjørgulf (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    Background The aim of this study was to examine the association of a family history of cancer with the risk of testicular cancer in young adults. Methods This is a prospective cohort study including 1,974,287 males born ...
  • Fast and flexible bacterial genomic epidemiology with PopPUNK. 
    Lees, John A; Harris, Simon R; Tonkin-Hill, Gerry; Gladstone, Rebecca A; Lo, Stephanie W; Weiser, Jeffrey N; Corander, Jukka; Bentley, Stephen D; Croucher, Nicholas J (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    The routine use of genomics for disease surveillance provides the opportunity for high-resolution bacterial epidemiology. Current whole-genome clustering and multilocus typing approaches do not fully exploit core and ...
  • Fast genomic μChIP-chip from 1,000 cells 
    Dahl, John A; Reiner, Andrew H; Collas, Philippe (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2009)
    Genome-wide location analysis of histone modifications and transcription factor binding relies on chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays. These assays are, however, time-consuming and require large numbers of cells, ...
  • Fast hierarchical Bayesian analysis of population structure 
    Tonkin-Hill, Gerry; Lees, John A; Bentley, Stephen D; Frost, Simon DW; Corander, Jukka (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    We present fastbaps, a fast solution to the genetic clustering problem. Fastbaps rapidly identifies an approximate fit to a Dirichlet process mixture model (DPM) for clustering multilocus genotype data. Our efficient ...
  • Fatigue after initiating rivaroxaban for venous thromboembolism 
    Karlsvik, Tina Margrethe; Borgenvik, Thore Langfeldt; Aadalen, Mirjam; Utne, Kristin Kornelia; Førsund, Eli; Jørgensen, Camilla Tøvik; Holst, René; Jelsness-Jørgensen, Lars-Petter; Ghanima, Waleed Khalid (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
    Background Rivaroxaban was the first new oral anticoagulant approved for treatment of venous thromboembolism (VTE). Clinical trials have shown that rivaroxaban is noninferior to conventional anticoagulation for VTE in ...