Browsing Institutt for medisinske basalfag by Title
Now showing items 678-697 of 2776
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(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2018)Resultater fra flere studier viser at et kosthold med mye frukt og grønnsaker og begrensede mengder med rødt- og bearbeidet kjøtt kan bidra til å redusere risikoen for å få tarmkreft. I sin avhandling Design of a dietary ...
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Design of a proteolytically stable sodium-calcium exchanger 1 activator peptide for in vivo studies (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)The cardiac sodium–calcium exchanger (NCX1) is important for normal Na + - and Ca 2+ -homeostasis and cardiomyocyte relaxation and contraction. It has been suggested that NCX1 activity is reduced by phosphorylated phospholemman ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)Summary While obesity prevention represents an established field of research, the inclusion of young people, who are regularly cited as an important priority group, are rarely actioned in long‐term studies. This paper ...
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(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2024)Quality indicators are useful for the general public and for the governing the hospital system, as well as for clinicians and practitioners aiming at maintaining and improving the results of their efforts. A prerequisite ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)The problem of measurement error in predictors has received a vast amount of attention for both linear and non-linear models. The major focus has generally been on inference for regression coefficients, while residual ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)Objectives To determine the frequency and discuss possible implications of early breast cancer with particularly good prognosis and defined by tumor diameter and cell proliferation. Setting Detection of small and slowly ...
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Detection of Nonadherence to Antihypertensive Treatment by Measurements of Serum Drug Concentrations (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)Nonadherence to drugs is a challenge in hypertension treatment. We aimed to assess the prevalence of nonadherence by serum drug concentrations compared with 2 indirect methods and relate to the prescribed drug regimens in ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium (VREfm) is a leading cause of healthcare-associated infection. Reservoirs of VREfm are largely assumed to be nosocomial although there is a paucity of data on alternative sources. ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)The establishment of the Determinants of Diet and Physical Activity (DEDIPAC) Knowledge Hub, 2013–2016, was the first action taken by the ‘Healthy Diet for a Healthy Life’ European Joint Programming Initiative. DEDIPAC ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2006)Background In order to more effectively promote fruit and vegetable intake among children and adolescents, insight into determinants of intake is necessary. We conducted a review of the literature for ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2011)Background Large proportions of children do not fulfil the World Health Organization recommendation of eating at least 400 grams of fruit and vegetables (FV) per day. To promote an increased FV intake among ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2006)Background Fruit and vegetable consumption is traditionally low in Iceland. The results of the Pro Children cross-Europe survey showed that the consumption was lowest among children in Iceland. The aim of ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)Background Diet diversification ensures nutritional security and hence helps in meeting nutrient requirements in humans. Despite its importance, diet diversification remains a challenge, especially in rural communities ...
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Determination of oxygen r1 at 3 Tesla using samples with a concentration range of dissolved oxygen (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)Objective To investigate the sensitivity of modified Look–Locker inversion recovery (MOLLI) to measure changes in dissolved oxygen (DO) concentrations in water samples and to calculate sequence-specific relaxivity (r1m) ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)Accurate quantification of amino acids (AA) is essential for several applications, including clinical research, food analysis, and pharmaceutical studies. In this study, we developed an analytical method based on liquid ...
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(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2021)Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive selective loss of dopaminergic neurons (DN) in substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc). The etiology of PD is unknown, though environmental ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)Background Some ethnic minority populations have a higher risk of non-communicable diseases than the majority European population. Diet and physical activity behaviours contribute to this risk, shaped by ...
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(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2020)Background: About 30% of patients in hospitals are malnourished or at risk of malnutrition. Malnutrition is associated with increased morbidity, longer convalescence, prolonged length of hospital stay, higher readmission ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2014)Purpose: To identify genes predicting benefit of radiotherapy in patients with high-risk breast cancer treated with systemic therapy and randomized to receive or not receive postmastectomy radiotherapy (PMRT). Experimental ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)Tankyrase 1 and 2 (TNKS1/2) catalyze post-translational modification by poly-ADP-ribosylation of a plethora of target proteins. In this function, TNKS1/2 also impact the WNT/β-catenin and Hippo signaling pathways that are ...