Browsing Institutt for medisinske basalfag by Title
Now showing items 670-689 of 1338
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)Valve interstitial cells (VICs) are crucial in the development of calcific aortic valve disease. The purpose of the present investigation was to compare the phenotype, differentiation potential and stem cell-like properties ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2010)Background The interstitium, situated between the blood and lymph vessels and the cells, consists of a solid or matrix phase and a fluid phase, together constituting the tissue microenvironment. Here we ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2013)Background Although school-based interventions to promote physical activity in adolescents have been suggested in several recent reviews, questions have been raised regarding the effects of the strategies ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2009)Background Although physical activity is considered to yield substantial health benefits, the level of physical activity among European teenagers is not sufficient. Adolescence is characterized by a decline ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)The intestinal microbiota is an important contributor to the health of preterm infants, and may be destabilized by a number of environmental factors and treatment modalities. How to promote the development of a healthy ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2010)Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is characterized by numerous behaviors including inattention, hyperactivity and impulsiveness. ADHD-affected individuals also have high intra-individual variability (IIV) in ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)The etiology of asthma includes lifestyle factors. Breastfeeding and introduction of complementary foods have been suggested to affect asthma risk, but the scientific foundation is not solid. Children from the birth cohort ...
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(Book / Bok / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 1999)
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)We propose an efficient procedure for significance determination in high-dimensional dependence learning based on surrogate data testing, termed inverse finite-size scaling (IFSS). The IFSS method is based on our discovery ...
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(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2016)
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)Abstract BACKGROUND: Iodine is crucial for normal growth and neurodevelopment. Before 1950, goitre caused by iodine deficiency was widespread in Norway, but decreased significantly after mandatory fortification of animal ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)Ensuring sufficient iodine intake is a public health priority, but we lack knowledge about the status of iodine in a nationally representative population in Norway. We aimed to assess the current iodine status and intake ...
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(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2015)
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2008)Background The aims of the study were (i) to examine global quality of life (GQOL) before fracture in patients with low-energy wrist or hip fracture compared with an age- and sex-matched control group, and ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2009)Background Some risk factors for low-energy wrist fracture have been identified. However, self-reported measures such as health-related quality of life (HRQOL) have not been examined as potential risk factors ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2012)We present the perspective that lactate is a volume transmitter of cellular signals in brain that acutely and chronically regulate the energy metabolism of large neuronal ensembles. From this perspective, we interpret ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2009)Background Several studies with conflicting findings have investigated the association between acne and mental health problems. Acne usually starts in adolescents, as does an increase in the prevalence of ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)Aim: The aim of the present study was to explore the associations between the economic, political, sociocultural and physical environments in the kindergartens, along with frequency and variety of vegetables served and ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)The existence of complex subpopulations of miRNA isoforms, or isomiRs, is well established. While many tools exist for investigating isomiR populations, they differ in how they characterize an isomiR, making it difficult ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)Background This paper studies the effect of mosquito abundance and malaria incidence in the last 3 weeks, and their interaction, on the hazard of time to malaria in a previously studied cohort of children ...